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Books > Sport & Leisure > Natural history, country life & pets > Wild animals > Aquatic creatures > Sea & seashore life
Colin Speedie's new book takes us from swashbuckling hunts of giant
sharks by reckless individuals with makeshift harpoons, through an
age of mass slaughter, to the author's personal shark-tracking
adventures in the name of conservation.There are few marine
creatures as spectacular as the Basking Shark. At up to 11 metres
in length and seven tonnes in weight, this colossal,
plankton-feeding fish is one of the largest in the world, second
only to the whale shark. Historically, Basking Sharks were a
familiar sight in the northern hemisphere - off the coasts of
Norway, Scotland, Ireland, Canada and the USA, for example. In an
18th Century world without electricity, they became the focus of
active hunting for their huge livers containing large amounts of
valuable oil, primarily used in lamps.Catch numbers were small
enough to leave populations largely intact, but during the 20th
Century a new breed of hunter joined the fray, some driven as much
by a need for adventure as for financial gain. With improved
equipment and experience, they exploited the shark on an industrial
scale that drastically reduced numbers, leading to localised
near-extinction in some areas.From the 1970's onward a new
generation took to the seas, this time with conservation in mind to
identify where the shark might still be found in the waters around
the British Isles, employing new technologies to solve
long-standing mysteries about the behaviour of this elusive
creature. Using the best of both old and new research techniques,
the case was built to justify the species becoming one of the most
protected sharks in the oceans.Today, the Basking Shark is a
much-loved cornerstone of our natural heritage. There are positive
signs that the population has stabilised and may even be slowly
recovering from the damage of the past, proving that timely
conservation measures can be effective.Join us on a journey amidst
wild seas, places, people and conservation history in the battle to
protect this iconic creature - a true sea monster's tale.
From gray whales giving birth in the lagoons of Baja California to
sea otters nestled in kelp beds off California to killer whales
living around Vancouver IslandOCothis spectacular stretch of the
Pacific Coast boasts one of the most abundant populations of sea
mammals on earth. This handy interpretive field guide describes the
45 whales, dolphins, seals, and otters that are resident in,
migrate through, or forage from Baja in Mexico to British Columbia
in Canada. The guideOCOs rich species accounts provide details on
identification, natural history, distribution, and conservation.
They also tell where and how these fascinating animals can best be
viewed. Introductory chapters give general information on the
ecology, evolution, and taxonomy of marine mammals; on the Pacific
CoastOCOs unique environment; and on the relationship between
marine mammals and humans from native cultures to today. Featuring
many color illustrations, photographs, drawings, and maps, this
up-to-date guide illuminates a fascinating group of animals and
reveals much about their mysterious lives in the ocean."
About 50 species of shorebirds breed in the Arctic, where they
constitute the most characteristic component of the tundra
avifauna. Here, we review the impact of weather and climate on the
breeding cycle of shorebirds based on extensive studies conducted
across the Arctic. Conditions for breeding shorebirds are highly
variable among species, sites and regions, both within and between
continents. Weather effects on breeding are most moderate in the
Low Arctic of northern Europe and most extreme in the Siberian High
Arctic. The decision of whether or not to breed upon arrival on the
breeding grounds, the timing of egg-laying and the chick-growth
period are most affected by annual variation in weather. In large
parts of the Arctic, clutch initiation dates are highly correlated
with snowmelt dates and in regions and years where extensive
snowmelt occurs before or soon after the arrival of shorebirds, the
decision to breed and on the breeding ecology of clutch initiation
dates appear to be a function of food availability for laying
females. Once incubation is initiated, adult shorebirds appear
fairly resilient to variations in temperature with nest abandonment
primarily occurring in case of severe weather with new snow
covering the ground. Feeding conditions for chicks, a factor highly
influenced by weather, affects juvenile production in most regions.
Predation has a very strong impact on breeding productivity
throughout the Arctic and subarctic, with lemming Dicrostonyx spp.
and Lemmus spp. fluctuations strongly influencing predation rates,
particularly in the Siberian Arctic. The fate of Arctic shorebirds
under projected future climate scenarios is uncertain, but High
Arctic species and populations appear particularly at risk.
Climatic amelioration may benefit Arctic shorebirds in the short
term by increasing both survival and productivity, whereas in the
long term habitat changes both on the breeding grounds and on the
temperate and tropical non-breeding areas may put them under
considerable pressure and may bring some of them near to
extinction. Their relatively low genetic diversity, which is
thought to be a consequence of survival through past
climatically-driven population bottlenecks, may also put them more
at risk to anthropogenic-induced climate variation than other avian
taxa.
Discover the natural world of Southern California's coastline from
Santa Barbara tot he mexican border. 8 color-coded headers common
and scientific name identification each species has a finely
detailed description color-coded thumb tabs quick notes on range,
zone, habitat, size Facts including biology and behavior with an
expanded description
This engaging memoir presents one man's lifelong love of the ocean
and gives a highly personal, behind-the-scenes look at California's
magnificent and innovative aquariums. David Powell, for many years
curator of the world-renowned Monterey Bay Aquarium, tells the
story of his life as a pioneering aquarist. From handling great
white sharks to transporting delicate fish on bumpy airplanes to
night diving for fish in the Indian Ocean, "A Fascination for Fish"
describes many of the mind-boggling challenges that make modern
aquariums possible and offers an intriguing glimpse beneath the
ocean's surface. Powell's career in diving and aquarium development
goes back to the beginning of modern methods in both areas. From
the early techniques he devised to get fish into aquariums alive
and healthy to his later exploratory dive to a depth of eleven
hundred feet in a two-person submarine, Powell's action-packed
narrative inspires laughter, wonder, and philosophical reflection.
A "Fascination for Fish" also includes many stories about Powell's
diving adventures on the California coast, in the Sea of Cortez,
and in many remote and exotic locations around the world.
Lynne Cox has set open water swimming records across the world,
and now she has focused her decades-long experience and expertise
into this definitive guide to swimming. Cox methodically addresses
what is needed to succeed at and enjoy open water swimming,
including choosing the right bathing suit and sunscreen; surviving
in dangerous weather conditions, currents, and waves; confronting
various marine organisms; treating ailments, such as being stung or
bitten, and much more. Cox calls upon Navy SEAL training materials
and instructors' knowledge of open water swimming and safety
procedures to guide her research. In addition, first-hand anecdotes
from SEAL specialists and stories of Cox's own experiences serve as
both warnings and proper practices to adopt.
"Open Water Swimming Manual" provides a wealth of knowledge for all
swimmers, from seasoned triathletes and expert swimmers to
beginners exploring open water swimming for the first time. It is,
as well, the first manual of its kind to make use of oceanography,
marine biology, and to weave in stories about the successes and
failures of other athletes, giving us a deeper, broader
understanding of this exhilarating and fast growing sport.
An illustrated guide to whale and dolphin species livings in the
waters of Newfoundland and Labrador. Includes colour illustrations
and photographs.
Written by two of the Southeast's foremost authorities on sea
turtle conservation, this is an accessible, fully illustrated guide
to the species that frequent the Atlantic and Gulf Coasts of the
United States. No one who encounters a sea turtle soon forgets it.
The leatherback, for instance, can grow to huge proportions,
commonly approaching eight feet in length and more than half a ton
in weight. Powerful swimmers, they are also among the deepest
divers of all air-breathing sea creatures. Despite these assets,
the survival of the leatherback, like that of all sea turtle
species, is under constant threat from commercial fishing
operations, overdevelopment of nesting grounds, pollution, and
predation by introduced species. The guide opens with comprehensive
coverage of the sea turtle's evolution, juvenile and adult life
cycles, nesting, diet and feeding, disease and parasites,
predators, and conservation issues. Each subsequent chapter is
dedicated to a particular turtle species: loggerhead, leatherback,
Kemp's ridley, green sea turtle, hawksbill, and olive ridley. The
account of each species describes distribution, habitats, general
appearance, life history and behavior, and conservation. For each
species, photographs of hatchlings and adults and a map showing
distribution and migration provide further information. Sea turtles
have been swimming the seas for one hundred million years. Yet all
of the species in this book - indeed, all sea turtles worldwide -
are on U.S. and international endangered lists. Biologists Carol
Ruckdeschel and C. Robert Shoop have dedicated their careers to
learning about sea turtles - and to ensuring that we understand
that we are stakeholders in the fate of these ancient creatures.
With this guide in hand, readers will be better equipped to
understand sea turtle biology and support sea turtle conservation
efforts.
Silver Nautilus Book Award Winner "Best Book About the Environment"
by Chicago Review of Books An ode to marine life and the natural
world, these essays reveal the elusive lives of whales in the
Pacific Ocean-home to orcas, humpbacks, blue, gray, and sperm
whales Leigh Calvez has spent a dozen years researching, observing,
and probing the lives of the giants of the deep. Here, she relates
the stories of nature's most remarkable creatures, including the
familial orcas in the waters of Washington State and British
Columbia; the migratory humpbacks; the ancient, deep-diving blue
whales, the largest animals on the planet. The lives of these
whales are conveyed through the work of dedicated researchers who
have spent decades tracking them along their secretive routes that
extend for thousands of miles, gleaning their habits and sounds and
distinguishing peculiarities. Calvez author invites the reader onto
a small research catamaran maneuvering among 100-foot long blue
whales off the coast of California; or to join the task of
monitoring patterns of humpback whale movements at the ocean
surface: tail throw, flipper slap, fluke up, or blow. To experience
whales is breathtaking. To understand their lives deepens our
connection with the natural world.
An ancient, and vital, part of nature's ecosystem, seaweed is now
emerging as an increasingly important source of food in a world
faced with diminishing natural resources. In Seaweed Chronicles,
acclaimed nature writer Susan Hand Shetterly opens a window into
the world of this fascinating organism by providing an elegant,
often poetic look at life on the rugged shore of the Gulf of Maine.
Shetterly offers a close look at the life cycle of seaweed, and
introduces us to the men and women who farm and harvest it - and
their increasingly difficult task of protecting this critical
natural resource against forces both natural and man-made. Ideal
for readers of such books as The Hidden Life of Trees and How to
Read Water, Seaweed Chronicles is a beautiful tribute to a
little-known part of our country and a significant contribution to
our understanding of our natural habitat.
In this warm, lively account of living on and by the sea, Sarah
Drummond writes of life as an apprentice fisherwoman. Through her
firsthand experience with small-scale commercial fishing in the
Great Southern, Drummond documents a way of life--fishing--that is
slowly dying as waters become politicized and fished out. She
writes of fishing, of feuds, and of all the fish that got away.
"Salt Story" is a tribute to sea-dogs, fisherwomen, oystermen, and
storytellers everywhere.
This richly illustrated book serves as the ideal guide to the items
that litter the world's beaches. Forget sea shells and other fauna
and flora. Here, you will find what a beachcomber is actually most
likely to encounter these days: glass, plastic, wood, metal, paper,
oil, and other sources of marine pollution! Complete with nearly
700 photographs, this guide shows the full range of marine debris
items, each presented with insight and a pinch of humor. In
addition, the author provides full details about these items. You
will learn everything worth knowing about them. This includes not
just their sources and decomposition stages. Discover the threat
each item poses to these beautiful environments as well as
prevention strategies, clean-up recommendations, alternative
products, and recycling and upcycling ideas. Beyond the aesthetic
issue, marine debris poses a threat to wildlife, human health, and
economic welfare. This book arms you with the knowledge you need to
combat these disgraceful and often hazardous eyesores. Become a
beach detective! Travel the world's most beloved tourist
destinations with this ultimate beach read and help restore these
fascinating environments to their natural beauty.
Conchas rotas es una coleccion unica de fotografias de conchas
rotas junto con inspiradoras palabras de sabiduria.
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