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Books > Humanities > History > World history > From 1900 > Second World War
The purpose of this annotated bibliography is to provide a
comprehensive survey of writings about the Holocaust. The authors
present an overview of topics including Christian anti-judentum,
anti-semitism, the moral and religious response to the Nazi
persecution and genocide of the Jews, and post-World War II
responses to the Holocaust as they have appeared in the thousands
of books and articles published on the Holocaust. The bibliography
is divided into four topics with introductory comments that frame
the theories put forward in the books and articles. A broad array
of past and recent scholarship from a variety of venues and points
of view are represented.
The Jewish Heroes of Warsaw: The Afterlife of the Revolt by Avinoam
J. Patt analyzes how the heroic saga of the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising
was mythologized in a way that captured the attention of Jews
around the world, allowing them to imagine what it might have been
like to be there, engaged in the struggle against the Nazi
oppressor. The timing of the uprising, coinciding with the
transition to memorialization and mourning, solidified the event as
a date to remember both the heroes and the martyrs of Warsaw, and
of European Jewry more broadly. The Jewish Heroes of Warsaw
includes nine chapters. Chapter 1 includes a brief history of
Warsaw from 1939 to 1943, including the creation of the ghetto and
the development of the Jewish underground. Chapter 2 examines how
the uprising was reported, interpreted, and commemorated in the
first year after the revolt. Chapter 3 concerns the desire for
first-person accounts of the fighters. Chapter 4 examines the ways
the uprising was seized upon by Jewish communities around the world
as evidence that Jews had joined the struggle against fascism and
utilized as a prism for memorializing the destruction of European
Jewry. Chapter 5 analyzes how memory of the uprising was mobilized
by the Zionist movement, even as it debated how to best incorporate
the doomed struggle of Warsaw's Jews into the Zionist narrative.
Chapter 6 explores the aftermath of the war as survivors struggled
to come to terms with the devastation around them. Chapter 7
studies how the testimonies of three surviving ghetto fighters
present a fascinating case to examine the interaction between
memory, testimony, politics, and history. Chapter 8 analyzes
literary and artistic works, including Jacob Pat's Ash un Fayer,
Marie Syrkin, Blessed is the Match, and Natan Rapoport's Monument
to the Ghetto Fighters, among others. As this book demonstrates,
the revolt itself, while described as a ""revolution in Jewish
history,"" did little to change the existing modes for Jewish
understanding of events. Students and scholars of modern Jewish
history, Holocaust studies, and European studies will find great
value in this detail-oriented study.
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A spellbinding war memoir of a torpedoing and the fight for
survival of 24 men in a lifeboat. Hank Rosen, Cadet-Midshipman
aboard a Liberty ship, tells the dramatic story of 30 days adrift
in the Indian Ocean."Gallant Ship, Brave Men" is an epic tale of
heroism and sacrifice that builds suspense and proudly records the
role of the Merchant Marine in World War II. "What an amazing
story! I found it completely engrossing. Couldn't stop reading it,
until I finished." Rear Admiral Joseph Stewart USMS, Superintendent
United States Merchant Marine Academy
Combat medics adapted and innovated, overcoming inadequacies in the
US Army's medical system and significant shortcomings in their own
training. They learned quickly to modify, evade or ignore standing
operating procedures in order to save lives, but inherent tensions
within infantry units developed to create a paradoxical culture of
acceptance and isolation. A close examination of official records
and interviews to explore the medical soldier's war in Europe
reveals that the Army's gross neglect in training shaped a naive
perception of the combat medic's role. Yet, in spite of the lack of
realistic preparation and the horrific circumstances in which they
worked, combat medics proved extraordinarily capable, creative and
committed to doing anything necessary to perform their duties as
the essential first link in the wounded solder's life chain.
"This lively, provocative study challenges the widely held belief
that the Japanese did not intend to invade the Hawaiian Islands."
--Choice "A disquieting book, which shatters several historical
illusions that have almost come to be accepted as facts. It will
remind historians how complex and ambiguous history really is."
--American Historical Review
US Army Center of Military History Publication 12-1-1. United
States Army in World War 2. Text written and photographs compiled
and edited by Kenneth E. Hunter and Margaret E. Tackley. Contains a
collection of 500-plus pictures with text of the United States Army
in action in the Pacific Theater of World War 2.
The Humble and the Heroic: Wartime Italian Americans asks two basic
questions: Was an extra measure of loyalty and patriotism required
of Italian immigrants because the country of their birth was a
declared enemy of their adopted country; and, does their WW II
experience offer meaningful insights as to how we should treat
other immigrant groups in future conflicts? While the answer to
both questions is in the affirmative, the long, arduous, road
traveled by the ethnic group has not received the attention it
deserves. Their quest for acceptance amidst a path paved with
sacrifice, bitter poverty, discrimination, and, for many, the
devastating indignity of being designated as "enemy aliens," is
worthy of scholarly study.
Part I is a compendium of World War II service recollections
embracing the unusual, bizarre and humorous, most of which never
appeared in the news or any publications. However, I do believe
readers will be very interested in the other side of war. Part II
is an incisive review of Vietnam, and why we failed or should never
have been involved militarily. Part III is a current analysis of
terrorism and the Iraq war, including a new proposal to address the
global aspects of terrorism and the Palestinian issue.
This book chronicles a professor's experience with a group of US
undergraduate students at Holocaust memorials, museums, and sites
of remembrance as part of a yearly Holocaust study abroad program
to Germany and Poland. Narrated through a series of personal
encounters, The Ethics of Teaching at Sites of Violence and Trauma
synthesizes a concrete experiential teaching account - on issues
ranging from trauma tourism to the ethics of spectatorship - with
contemporary debates on Holocaust education. In doing so, this book
seeks to offer a critical assessment on the possibilities and
limitations of teaching at sites that were central to the planning
and execution of the Holocaust.
Examining Franco's relations with Hitler and Mussolini during the
Second World War, this book makes use of two major sources: the
German Admiralty's archives, stunning in their evidence of Franco's
support; and the Spanish press, operating under a totalitarian
regime and yearning for an Axis victory to the bitter end.
By September 1944, Allied forces had broken out from the
Normandy beachheads, liberated Paris, and found themselves poised
on the German border. As this offensive gained momentum, Patton and
Montgomery, hoping to exploit the enemy's temporary weakness in the
West, concocted their own alternatives to Eisenhower's broad front
strategy. Each proposed a single thrust aimed directly into the
German heartland, designed to bring the troops home by Christmas.
This study examines this so-called broad front-single thrust
controversy and concludes that the idea of early victory was
wishful thinking--a product of the erroneous and dangerous
assumption that the Nazi regime was already tottering on the brink
of collapse.
Precisely because of its lightning pace, the Allied advance
resulted in severe logistical problems, limiting Patton's proposed
operation to only ten combat divisions, while Montgomery's closer
proximity to the coast might have allowed for as many as sixteen.
But it should have been obvious that either thrust faced certain
destruction against the 250 divisions still fielded by the
Wehrmacht on all fronts in September. In light of this substantial
German military capacity, despite serious losses and strategic
setbacks, the single thrust could not have been a decisive
war-ending maneuver. In fact, Andidora argues, it could not even
have provided for its own security against the forces that would
have coalesced against it. Rather than unnecessarily prolonging the
war, as some have argued, Eisenhower's decision to stay the
strategic course probably averted a military disaster.
Seventy-five years after the Battle of Britain, the Few's role in
preventing invasion continues to enjoy a revered place in popular
memory. The Air Ministry were central to the Battle's valorisation.
This book explores both this, and also the now forgotten 1940
Battle of the Barges mounted by RAF bombers.
In 1932, Isay Rottenberg, a Jewish paper merchant, bought a cigar
factory in Germany: Deutsche Zigarren-Werke. When his competitors,
supported by Nazi authorities, tried to shut it down, the
headstrong entrepreneur refused to give up the fight. Isay
Rottenberg was born into a large Jewish family in Russian Poland in
1889 and grew up in Lodz. He left for Berlin at the age of eighteen
to escape military service, moving again in 1917 to Amsterdam on
the occasion of his marriage. In 1932 he moved to Germany to take
over a bankrupt cigar factory. With newfangled American technology,
it was the most modern at the time. The energetic and ambitious
Rottenberg was certain he could bring it back to life, and with
newly hired staff of 670 workers, the cigar factory was soon back
in business. Six months later, Hitler came to power and the Nazi
government forbade the use of machines in the cigar industry so
that traditional hand-rollers could be re-employed. That was when
the real struggle began. More than six hundred qualified machine
workers and engineers would lose their jobs if the factory had to
close down. Supported by the local authorities he managed to keep
the factory going, but in 1935 he was imprisoned following
accusations of fraud. The factory was expropriated by the Deutsche
Bank. When he was released six months later thanks to the efforts
of the Dutch consul, he brought a lawsuit of his own. His fight for
rehabilitation and restitution of his property would continue until
Kristallnacht in 1938. The Cigar Factory of Isay Rottenberg is
written by two of Rottenberg's granddaughters, who knew little of
their grandfather's past growing up in Amsterdam until a call for
claims for stolen or confiscated property started them on a journey
of discovery.
British Clandestine Activities in Romania during the Second World
War is the first monograph to examine the activity throughout the
entire war of SOE and MI6. It was generally believed in Britain's
War Office, after Hitler's occupation of Austria in March 1938,
that Germany would seek to impose its will on South-East Europe
before turning its attention towards Western Europe. Given
Romania's geographical position, there was little Britain could
offer her. The brutal fact of British-Romanian relations was that
Germany was inconveniently in the way: opportunity, proximity of
manufacture and the logistics of supply all told in favour of the
Third Reich. This held, of course, for military as well as economic
matters. In these circumstances the British concluded that their
only weapon against German ambitions in countries which fell into
Hitler's orbit were military subversive operations and a
concomitant attempt to draw Romania out of her alliance with
Germany.
WINNER OF THE HWA NON-FICTION CROWN A TIMES AND SPECTATOR BOOK OF
THE YEAR 'Britain's wartime story has been told many times, but
never as cleverly as this.' Dominic Sandbrook In the bleak first
half of the Second World War, Britain stood alone against the Axis
forces. Isolated and outmanoeuvred, it seemed as though she might
fall at any moment. Only an extraordinary effort of courage - by
ordinary men and women - held the line. The Second World War is the
defining experience of modern British history, a new Iliad for our
own times. But, as Alan Allport reveals in this, the first part of
a major new two-volume history, the real story was often very
different from the myth that followed it. From the subtle moral
calculus of appeasement to the febrile dusts of the Western Desert,
Allport interrogates every aspect of the conflict - and exposes its
echoes in our own age. Challenging orthodoxy and casting fresh
light on famous events from Dunkirk to the Blitz, this is the real
story of a clash between civilisations that remade the world in its
image.
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