|
Books > Social sciences > Psychology > Sexual behaviour
This book focuses on the importance of using a brain-behavior
relationship framework for the successful use of neuropsychological
evaluations for courtroom purposes. It stresses the need to
understand the offender as a unique individual assessed accordingly
from cognitive and personality perspectives. The desired goal is to
reach a more nuanced evaluation rather than a compilation of test
scores. This book clearly explains the circumstances that prevent
proper testing including batteries that are confusing or
frustrating to the person being tested or those that cause fatigue
thus interfering with an appropriate picture of cognitive, motor
and sensory skills. Irrelevance of some tests for addressing the
reason for referral is also covered as is the importance of setting
and adequate time for evaluation. When dealing with court cases
involving the violent offender the evaluation is critical to the
establishment of the factors that motivated the crime. In most
cases the issue is not insanity but rather an understanding for
legal purposes of the cognitive and emotional processes that
explain how a crime occurred. This book provides a concise overview
of the issues involved and how to provide the best scientific
information to satisfy the pursuit of justice.
The commercial exploitation of children is a global crisis (Rahman,
2011; Svensson, 2006). However, media outlets and sociological
researchers have successfully situated the problem as a primarily
Asian, South American, or Eastern European concern. In the process,
the exploitation of children in the United States has largely been
ignored. The continued trafficking of international youth into this
country, coupled with the growing rate at which American born
children are targeted by interstate sex traffickers, speaks to the
urgency with which the domestic exploitation of children must be
addressed (Walker-Rodriguez & Hill, 2011). In fact, research
suggests that an average of 250,000 American children and
adolescents are at risk of commercial exploitation each year (Estes
& Weiner, 2001). Further, there are indications that current
data vastly underestimate the actual numbers of vulnerable and
victimized youth (Chase & Statham, 2005). According to the U.S.
Department of Justice (2007), no systematic efforts have been made
to examine the commercial exploitation of children in this country.
The low visibilities of the crime, combined with the inherent
vulnerability of the victims, have facilitated the continued
victimization of these children. The purpose of this book is to
provide a critical analysis of the domestic, commercial
exploitation of children.A careful explanation of the differing
forms of commercial exploitation of children, victim and offender
characteristics, and the mechanisms which maintain the problem will
assist health care providers, researchers, and law enforcement in
their efforts with this marginalized and understudied population.
The authors begin with a comprehensive review of extant literature
in this area. Additionally, case studies of child sexual
exploitation are included to further illustrate the severity,
complexity, and depravity of commercial exploitation in real life
cases. "
Child sexual abuse has become a prevalent topic of study and
discussion in the fields of Child Psychology, Pediatrics, Law
Enforcement, and Social Work. But even with the widespread
knowledge of identifiable behavior in its victims and abusers,
society's response to child sexual abuse is failing profoundly.
Rebecca Bolen's authoritative book, Child Sexual Abuse: Its Scope
and Our Failure, clearly defines the scope of child sexual abuse
and addresses society's ability to respond to the problem. It is
her thesis that society's response to child sexual abuse is failing
because the policies, programs, and statutes designed to assess and
identify abuse are grounded in historical and myth-bound
theoretical child sexual abuse literature rather than in the
empirical knowledge base. This comprehensive text on child sexual
abuse covers: * The historical conceptualization of child sexual
abuse, starting with Freud. * A review of the empirical literature
on the incidence and prevalence of child sexual abuse. * The
professional response to child sexual abuse. * The most
sophisticated model of risk of child sexual abuse done to date.*
Two new models of understanding reactions by nonoffending
guardians. * The pervasiveness of the threat of extrafamilial
abuse. GBP/LISTGBP This text is divided into three main areas of
discussion: Sociohistorical Context, Scope of the Problem, and
Aftermath. This comprehensive review can be used not only as a
text, but also as a primary reference for professionals in
government, law enforcement, medical, mental health, and any agency
that works with child sexual abuse offenders and victims.
China today is sexually (and in many other ways) a very repressive
so ciety, yet ancient China was very different. Some of the
earliest surviving literature of China is devoted to discussions of
sexual topics, and the sexual implications of the Ym and Yang
theories common in ancient China continue to influence Tantric and
esoteric sexual practices today far dis tant from their Chinese
origins. In recent years, a number of books have been written
exploring the history of sexual practices and ideas in China, but
most have ended the discussion with ancient China and have not
continued up to the present time. Fang Fu Ruan first surveys the
ancient assumptions and beliefs, then carries the story to
present-day China with brief descriptions of homosexuality,
lesbianism, transvestism, transsexualism, and prostitution, and
ends with a chapter on changing attitudes toward sex in China
today. Dr. Ruan is well qualified to give such an overview. Until
he left China in the 1980s, he was a leader in attempting to change
the repressive attitudes of the government toward human sexuality.
He wrote a best selling book on sex in China, and had written to
and corresponded with a number of people in China who considered
him as confidant and ad visor about their sex problems. A physician
and medical historian, Dr. Ruan's doctoral dissertation was a study
of the history of sex in China."
During discussion of psychoanalysis and virtual reality in the new
millennium, it was predicted that in the next century the
differences between the conscious, unconscious, and the
pre-conscious will have to be reconsidered in view of the
ever-expanding concepts created by virtual reality. There will be
virtual sexual acts over the Internet, ovum parthenogenesis will be
possible without the intervention of the male, and clonic
reproduction of the human being will be carried out in the
laboratory. The child born in these circumstances will relate to a
widening array of potential parental figures: the classic
heterosexual couple, the single-parent family, the homosexual
couple, the transsexual figure, etc. All this will of course alter
the classic Oedipal constellation and without doubt the gender
identity of the child. There will be attempts to undergo
psychoanalysis via the Internet in the same way that other kinds of
psychotherapy are being virtualized. But this will force us to
redefine transference. On the other hand, it seems likely that
psychoanalysis as a psychotherapeutic tool will, in the 21st
century, relate more to somatic, medical patients or to the
`worried well' than to psychiatric patients. These brief
considerations on the scope of our deliberations in some way
explain the diversity of this book, but also justify its interest.
Are dominance and submission inevitable in human relationships?
Believing that sadomasochism is becoming an ever more obtrusive
phenomenon in developed countries, the author surveyed 48
self-declared sadomasochists (43 male, 5 female) and 35 controls
(26 male, 9 female) in an effort to elicit information on early
family relationships, morale, and sexual behavior and fantasy; she
also looks at the philosophy of masochism and its damaging effects.
Relapse Prevention for Sexual Harassers is the first volume
specifically devoted to describing effective interventions.
Theoretically and empirically based, this clinical manual
conceptualizes sexual harassment as a form of sexual abuse, and
presents a treatment program based on the tested principles of
relapse prevention. Using a stepped care approach, it describes how
misinformation about sexual harassment impacts the harasser, and
describes how to work with cognitive distortions, seeming
irrelevant decisions, high-risk situations and lifestyle balance
and myth acceptance and details specific interventions for these
problems. Geared for the mental health clinician, and a useful
resource for the human resources professional, this manual
emphasizes skills and techniques as well as providing abundant
examples from case transcripts. The interventions it presents can
be also be applied to a range of psychological problems.
Over the past several decades the seeming escalation of crimes
involving sexually deviant, coercive, and aggressive behavior has
become an increasingly serious problem, manifested in costs to both
victims and society at large. The long-term psychological impact of
sexual assault on adult and child victims has been documented
numerous times. The costs incurred by society include a network of
medical and psychological services provided to aid victim recovery,
the investigation, trial, and incarceration of offenders-often in
segregated units or special facilities-and the invisible but
tangible blanket of fear that forces potential victims to schedule
normal daily activities around issues of safety. Despite the
gravity of the problem, there has been a paucity of empirical
research directed at the etiology, course, remediation, and
management of sexually deviant and coercive behavior. In treating
these disorders and in making crucial decisions about how to manage
these offenders, clinicians have been forced to rely on their
personal experience. Such experience by its nature is unsystematic
and lacks the validation that empirical research provides. The lack
of sound empirical data addressing the problem is certainly
noteworthy, though not surprising. The paucity of research in this
area may well be attributable to historical scientific timidity
about most aspects of sexual behavior. In 1922 Dr. Robert L.
This handbook is intended to be a comprehensive resource for those
in volved in providing crisis intervention to rape victims. The
medical, legal, and counseling needs of the rape victim are
presented to prepare helping professionals to offer sensitive and
skillful assistance to women who have suffered sexual assault. The
interdisciplinary thrust of the book reflects our conviction that
health professionals, police, and prosecuting attorneys must share
their expertise and coordinate their efforts in order to
successfully meet the multiple needs of rape victims and their
families. While an exten sive literature on rape has developed in
the past decade, to the best of our knowledge there is no single
source for the practical treatment-oriented information sought by
those who work directly with victims. The primary objective of this
book is to offer just such a guide to service providers. The book
is organized into sections that deal with a specific area of the
treatment of victims. Detailed guidelines are provided for the
nursing, med ical, counseling, police, and legal services involved
in comprehensive crisis intervention. Interdisciplinary teaming and
the emotional impact of rape on service providers are discussed by
authors actively involved in rape crisis work. Rape laws are
explained and court preparation for victim-witnesses is carefully
outlined. Of particular relevance to counselors is an overview of
crisis theory and a psychodynamic perspective on rape trauma."
Mighty Lewd Books describes the emergence of a new home-grown
English pornography. Through the examination of over 500 pieces of
British erotica, this book looks at sex as seen in erotic culture,
religion and medicine throughout the long eighteenth-century, and
provides a radical new approach to the study of sexuality.
'No brief survey can do justice to the richness, complexity and
detail of Foucault's discussion' New York Review of Books The
second volume of Michel Foucault's pioneering analysis of the
changing nature of desire explores how sexuality was perceived in
classical Greek culture. From the stranger byways of Greek medicine
(with its advice on the healthiest season for sex, as well as
exercise and diet) to the role of women, The Use of Pleasure is
full of extraordinary insights into the differences - and the
continuities - between the Ancient, Christian and Modern worlds,
showing how sex became a moral issue in the west. 'Required reading
for those who cling to stereotyped ideas about our difference from
the Greeks in terms of pagan license versus Christian austerity'
Los Angeles Times Book Review
The book brings together for the first time John Addington Symonds'
key writings on homosexuality, and the entire correspondence
between Symonds and Havelock Ellis on the project of Sexual
Inversion. The source edition contains a critical introduction to
the sources.
This volume explores the impact of sexological and early
psychoanalytic conceptions of sexual perversion on the
representation of the erotic in the work of a range of major
European modernists (including Joyce, Kafka, Lawrence, Mann, Proust
and Rilke) as well as in that of some less-well-known figures of
the period such as Dujardin and Jahnn.
For many years the focus of fear and disgust, the anus is actually
one of the human body's most wondrous creations-elegant, efficient,
and richly supplied with pleasure nerves. However, stress and
ignorance can turn the anus and its functions from a source of
delight into a painful disability. What's needed is an owner's
manual-and here it is Join therapist and sexologist Jack Morin,
Ph.D., on this tour of the anus, complete with information and
exercises to open the door to new sources of comfort and
gratification. You'll unlearn habits that can cause everything from
hemorrhoids to chronic pelvic pain- and, if you choose, learn new
ways of achieving solo and partnered pleasures through this
humblest of portals.
This new collection explores for the first time male sex work
from a rich array of perspectives and disciplines. It aims to help
enrich the ways in which we view both male sex work as a field of
commerce and male sex worker themselves.
Leading contributors examine the field both historically and
cross-culturally from fields including public health, sociology,
psychology, social services, history, filmography, economics,
mental health, criminal justice, geography, and migration studies,
and more.
Synthesizing introductions by the editors help the reader
understand the implications of the findings and conclusions for
scholars, practitioners, students, and members of the
interested/concerned public.
A fascinating glimpse into the history of sexual perversions and
diversions including fetishism, cross-dressing, 'effeminate' men
and 'masculinized' women, sodomy, tribadism, masturbation,
necrophilia, rape, paedophilia, flagellation, and sado-masochism,
asking how these sexual inclinations were viewed at a particular
time in history.
Few things come more naturally to us than sex-or so it would seem.
Yet to a chimpanzee, the sexual practices and customs we take for
granted would appear odd indeed. He or she might wonder why we
bother with inconveniences like clothes, why we prefer to make love
on a bed, and why we fuss so needlessly over privacy. Evolution and
Human Sexual Behavior invites us into the thought-experiment of
imagining human sex from the vantage point of our primate cousins,
in order to underscore the role of evolution in shaping all that
happens, biologically and behaviorally, when romantic passions are
aroused. Peter Gray and Justin Garcia provide an interdisciplinary
synthesis that draws on the latest discoveries in evolutionary
theory, genetics, neuroscience, comparative primate research, and
cross-cultural sexuality studies. They are our guides through an
exploration of the patterns and variations that exist in human
sexuality, in chapters covering topics ranging from the evolution
of sex differences and reproductive physiology to the origins of
sexual play, monogamous unions, and the facts and fictions
surrounding orgasm. Intended for generally curious readers of all
stripes, this up-to-date, one-volume survey of the evolutionary
science of human sexual behavior explains why sexuality has
remained a core fascination of human beings throughout time and
across cultures.
How can we currently understand sexual dysfunction? How can
psychodynamic theories contribute to an understanding of sexual
difficulties? How can we treat sexual problems
psychodynamically?;Counsellors and therapists can be hesitant about
addressing the sexual problems of their clients from any
perspective and sometimes lack the confidence to tackle the issues
as they arise. This is the first book to describe comprehensively a
specifically psychodynamic approach to sexual dysfunction. It
reviews the range and nature of sexual difficulties, and evaluates
the relevance of psychodynamic theory and interventions to the
understanding, assessment and treatment of sexual problems with
individuals and couples. It is illustrated throughout with helpful
case study material. It shows how physical and cultural
understandings of sexuality and sexual difficulty need to be an
integrated part of work wih clients "Psychodynamic Approaches to
Sexual Problems" is a useful book for all trainee and practising
counsellors and therapists working within a psychodynamic or
integrated framework.
This ground-breaking book explores the experiences of gay men and
their understanding of what it meant to be gay in the 20th Century:
from when homosexuality was illegal though the less repressed but
no less difficult eras of gay liberation and the HIV-AIDS epidemic.
|
You may like...
Almost a man
Mary Wood-Allen
Hardcover
R697
R625
Discovery Miles 6 250
|