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Books > Social sciences > Psychology > Sexual behaviour
'An exciting, astute analysis of how our capacity for desire has
been slotted into the grooves of digital capitalism, and made to
work for profit - from porn to Pokemon' - Richard Seymour We are in
the middle of a 'desirevolution' - a fundamental and political
transformation of the way we desire as human beings. Perhaps as
always, new technologies - with their associated and inherited
political biases - are organising and mapping the future. What we
don't seem to notice is that the primary way in which our lives are
being transformed is through the manipulation and control of desire
itself. Our very impulses, drives and urges are 'gamified' to suit
particular economic and political agendas, changing the way we
relate to everything from lovers and friends to food and
politicians. Digital technologies are transforming the subject at
the deepest level of desire - re-mapping its libidinal economy - in
ways never before imagined possible. From sexbots to smart condoms,
fitbits to VR simulators and AI to dating algorithms, the 'love
industries' are at the heart of the future smart city and the
social fabric of everyday life. This book considers these emergent
technologies and what they mean for the future of love, desire,
work and capitalism.
This volume explores the history and effects of so-called
conversion "therapy" on LGBT people. Although the practice has been
widely discredited, it remains legal in most states and continues
to be practiced with lesbian, gay, and bisexual children and
adolescents. Furthermore, as the past 20 years have seen an
increase in gender nonconforming and transgender individuals, there
has been a similar rise in efforts to socially reprogram gender
nonconforming children and adolescents. What motivates individuals
to seek these harmful treatments, either for themselves or for
their children? What does the record show about the efficacy and
effects of SOCE and GICE? This book synthesizes findings from a
vast literature base to answer these and other important questions.
Punctuated with remarkable case studies, this book explores
extraordinary encounters between hermaphrodites--people born with
"ambiguous" sexual anatomy--and the medical and scientific
professionals who grappled with them. Alice Dreger focuses on
events in France and Britain in the late nineteenth century, a
moment of great tension for questions of sex roles. While
feminists, homosexuals, and anthropological explorers openly
questioned the natures and purposes of the two sexes, anatomical
hermaphrodites suggested a deeper question: just how many human
sexes are there? Ultimately hermaphrodites led doctors and
scientists to another surprisingly difficult question: what is sex,
really? Hermaphrodites and the Medical Invention of Sex takes us
inside the doctors' chambers to see how and why medical and
scientific men constructed sex, gender, and sexuality as they did,
and especially how the material conformation of hermaphroditic
bodies--when combined with social exigencies--forced peculiar
constructions. Throughout the book Dreger indicates how this
history can help us to understand present-day conceptualizations of
sex, gender, and sexuality. This leads to an epilogue, where the
author discusses and questions the protocols employed today in the
treatment of intersexuals (people born hermaphroditic). Given the
history she has recounted, should these protocols be reconsidered
and revised? A meticulously researched account of a fascinating
problem in the history of medicine, this book will compel the
attention of historians, physicians, medical ethicists,
intersexuals themselves, and anyone interested in the meanings and
foundations of sexual identity.
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