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Books > Business & Economics > Finance & accounting > Finance > Public finance > Taxation
This report shows why Southeast Asian countries need to consider
fresh taxation policies after many struggled to finance massive
public expenditure programs to combat COVID-19. The second in a
four-part series, it considers the impact of the pandemic on
countries including Cambodia and Thailand to lay out steps
policymakers can take to create healthier fiscal spaces. It
illustrates the challenges around informality, collection, and
progressivity, and details quick-fix measures designed to increase
revenues. It emphasizes how preventing fraud, taxing wealth, and
introducing environmental levies can help reduce poverty, tackle
inequality, and contribute toward more sustainable growth.
The study supports policy makers in designing legal and operational
frameworks and practices to enhance cooperation between tax
authorities and Law Enforcement Agencies at the domestic and
international levels, and to build on synergies between
investigations and enforcement in the context of tax crimes, money
laundering and corruption.
This publication is aimed at an entry level of Taxation studies. The title is ideal for more practical and rudimentary tax courses.
This book was written with the first year/first time income tax student in mind. It uses simple language and the unique aspects of the book are the flow charts used to visually explain some of the more complicated aspects of taxation, the inclusion of a glossary, and the reproductions of the actual forms that SARS requires. This makes for a very practical application of the theory being taught.
It covers all the topics needed by a taxpayer who is required to fill in an IT12 tax return, which means that it will not only be valuable to the students, but also to the 'man on the street' who wishes to understand and learn more about his taxable income calculation. The benefit of working through the book is that taxpayers will know what is expected of them during the income tax assessment process and will be able to verify their income tax calculations.
This publication provides guidance for bond issuers and their
advisors on the process and key considerations for a successful
green bond issuance. Demand for green bonds and other sustainable
finance products is increasing rapidly, and issuers are seeing an
opportunity to be part of the green bond market. This publication
covers all the steps required to follow best practices in labeling
bonds as green. It includes examples, links to further details, and
key resources for green bond issuers and their deal teams.
I believe that in the near future, the issue of taxation will
become more widely discussed at all levels of government and this
will include the possibility of a land value tax (LVT). At the same
time, the majority of ordinary taxpayers, who may be otherwise very
well informed, have probably never heard of it. This book is
therefore an educational book aimed at filling this gap in our
knowledge. It is aimed at those people who have no particular
knowledge of economics or taxation but who wish to know what LVT is
and how it works. The book is based on the information and data
that I have collected over many years for my website:
http://landvaluetaxguide.com The contemporary formulation of LVT
owes its origin in the publication, in 1879, of Progress and
Poverty by the American economic philosopher, Henry George. His
book gave rise to a worldwide movement that reached its peak with
reformist governments in the first decade of the 20th century. LVT
thereafter became overshadowed by the preference of governments for
the income tax and also by the organised opposition of vested
interests, who saw it as a threat to their source of unearned
income. But, in recent years, many economists, academics and
politicians have begun to see the failures of the current
neoclassical/neoliberal economic system and are seriously
reconsidering LVT as an alternative. For a list of LVT supporters
over recent years refer to:
http://landvaluetaxguide.com/category/supporters/ The book
comprises an introduction, thirteen chapters and three appendices
with supplementary information. References are collected in several
pages of endnotes and the text is fully indexed. I present the case
for taxation in general as a 'good' not the 'necessary evil' that
many people appear to believe. But it has to be accepted that there
are good and bad taxes - measured in accordance with the degree of
benefit or harm they may give rise to in their application. This
book is an explanation of why LVT may be seen as a beneficial tax.
I suggest that we would better understand taxes if we viewed them
more as contributions towards the proper functioning of society. In
the explanation I make use of diagrams, which take the reader step
by step through the evolution of a society from simple beginnings
to the development of a complex city, how land values arise in this
process, and why they become a proper basis for a system of
taxation. I suggest that throughout history there have always been
the same three problems that beset the tax collector:
identification, measurement and avoidance. The book shows how a
land value tax would be effective in resolving these three issues
that remain problems to this day. I examine the issue of private
landownership and I suggest that this has historically been the
basis of much economic injustice. In England, it began with the
Norman conquest and became consolidated and legitimised over the
centuries, so that now the concept is virtually sacrosanct. The
title of the book is taken from John of Gaunt's 'sceptre'd isle'
speech, in Shakespeare's Richard II, in which he laments the king's
selling of land leases to finance his campaign in Ireland.
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