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Books > Arts & Architecture > The arts: general issues > Theory of art
This book is unique in both its subject matter and its approach. It
focuses on the collaboration of J. Derrida, J.-F. Lyotard, J.
Hillis Miller, D. Carroll, F. Jameson and others at the Critical
Theory Institute at the University of California, Irvine and on the
application of critical theory for the analysis of contemporary
American visual art. The critical and philosophical analysis
concerns the art of Bruce Nauman, Kosuth, Burden, Christo,
Wodiczko, Johns, Rauschenberg, and others. The focus of the book is
on irony and the sublime. The book also includes the original
Prologue by G. van Den Abbeele (Dean of the School of Humanities at
UC Irvine 2013-2018) on the history of Critical Theory in the
United States, and at UCI, in particular. The CTI's uniqueness
consisted in it being one of the best centers of the Critical
Theory studies in the United States.
This is a very readable, useful and above all, deeply historical
account of some of the defining tropes in art history and
performance today. Written by world renowned feminist art
historian, Amelia Jones, this genealogy is a key work bridging art
historical and performance studies approaches. Each chapter
includes 'Ruptures' - bursts of intimately written accounts of
experiences of performance (and related interludes) - which help
make the content accessible.
This volume reframes the development of US-American avant-garde art
of the long 1960s—from minimal and pop art to land art,
conceptual art, site-specific practices, and feminist art—in the
context of contemporary architectural discourses. Susanneh Bieber
analyzes the work of seven major artists, Donald Judd, Robert
Grosvenor, Claes Oldenburg, Robert Smithson, Lawrence Weiner,
Gordon Matta-Clark, and Mary Miss, who were closely associated with
the formal-aesthetic innovations of the period. While these
individual artists came to represent diverse movements, Bieber
argues that all of them were attracted to the field of
architecture—the work of architects, engineers, preservationists,
landscape designers, and urban planners—because they believed
these practices more directly shaped the social and material spaces
of everyday life. This book’s contribution to the field of art
history is thus twofold. First, it shows that the avant-garde of
the long 1960s did not simply develop according to an internal
logic of art but also as part of broader sociocultural discourses
about buildings and cities. Second, it exemplifies a methodological
synthesis between social art history and poststructural formalism
that is foundational to understanding the role of art in the
construction of a more just and egalitarian society. The book will
be of interest to scholars working in art history, architecture,
urbanism, and environmental humanism.
'The dead travel fast and, in our contemporary globalised world, so
too does the gothic.' Examining how gothic has been globalised and
globalisation made gothic, this collection of essays explores an
emerging globalgothic that is simultaneously a continuation of the
western tradition and a wholesale transformation of that tradition
which expands the horizons of the gothic in diverse new and
exciting ways. Globalgothic contains essays from some of the
leading scholars in gothic studies as well as offering insights
from new scholars in the field. The contributors consider a wide
range of different media, including literary texts, film, dance,
music, cyberculture, computer games, and graphic novels. This book
will be essential reading for all students and academics interested
in the gothic, in international literature, cinema, and cyberspace.
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Performing Moving Images: Access, Archive and Affects presents
institutions, individuals and networks who have ensured
experimental films and Expanded Cinema of the 1960s and 1970s are
not consigned to oblivion. Through a comparison of recent
international case studies from festivals, museums, and gallery
spaces, the book analyzes their new contexts, and describes the
affective reception of those events. The study asks: what is the
relationship between an aesthetic experience and memory at the
point where film archives, cinema, and exhibition practices
intersect? What can we learn from re-screenings, re-enactments, and
found footage works, that are using archival material? How does the
affective experience of the images, sounds and music resonate
today? Performing Moving Images: Access, Archive and Affects
proposes a theoretical framework from the perspective of the
performative practice of programming, curating, and reconstructing,
bringing in insights from original interviews with cultural agents
together with an interdisciplinary academic discourse.
The Critical Imagination is a study of metaphor, imaginativeness,
and criticism of the arts. Since the eighteenth century, many
philosophers have argued that appreciating art is rewarding because
it involves responding imaginatively to a work. Literary works can
be interpreted in many ways; architecture can be seen as stately,
meditative, or forbidding; and sensitive descriptions of art are
often colourful metaphors: music can 'shimmer', prose can be
'perfumed', and a painter's colouring can be 'effervescent'.
Engaging with art, like creating it, seems to offer great scope for
imagination. Hume, Kant, Oscar Wilde, Roger Scruton, and others
have defended variations on this attractive idea. In this book,
James Grant critically examines it. The first half explains the
role imaginativeness plays in criticism. To do this, Grant answers
three questions that are of interest in their own right. First,
what are the aims of criticism? Is the point of criticizing a work
to evaluate it, to explain it, to modify our response to it, or
something else? Second, what is it to appreciate art? Third, what
is imaginativeness? He gives new answers to all three questions,
and uses them to explain the role of imaginativeness in criticism.
The book's second half focuses on metaphor. Why are some metaphors
so effective? How do we understand metaphors? Are some thoughts
expressible only in metaphor? Grant's answers to these questions go
against much current thinking in the philosophy of language. He
uses these answers to explain why imaginative metaphors are so
common in art criticism. The result is a rigorous and original
theory of metaphor, criticism, imaginativeness, and their
interrelations.
Flashes of lightning, resounding thunder, gloomy fog, brilliant
sunshine...these are the life manifestations of the skies. The
concrete visceral experiences that living under those skies stir
within us are the ground for individual impulses, emotions,
sentiments that in their interaction generate their own
ever-changing clouds. While our intellect concentrates on the
discovery of our cosmic position, on the architecture of the
universe, our imagination is informed by the gloomy vapors, the
glimmers of fleeting light, and the glory of the skies.
Reconnoitering from the soil of human life and striving towards the
infinite, the elan of imagination gets caught up in the clouds of
the skies. There in that dimness, sensory receptivity,
dispositions, emotions, passionate strivings, yearnings, elevations
gather and propagate. From the "Passions of the Skies" spring
innermost intuitions that nourish literature and the arts. "
This volume examines the relationship between occultism and
Surrealism, specifically exploring the reception and appropriation
of occult thought, motifs, tropes and techniques by Surrealist
artists and writers in Europe and the Americas, from the 1920s
through the 1960s. Its central focus is the specific use of
occultism as a site of political and social resistance, ideological
contestation, subversion and revolution. Additional focus is placed
on the ways occultism was implicated in Surrealist discourses on
identity, gender, sexuality, utopianism and radicalism.
Employing an interdisciplinary approach, this book breaks new
ground by considering how Robert Motherwell's abstract
expressionist art is indebted to Alfred North Whitehead's highly
original process metaphysics. Motherwell first encountered
Whitehead and his work as a philosophy graduate student at Harvard
University, and he continued to espouse Whitehead's processist
theories as germane to his art throughout his life. This book
examines how Whitehead's process philosophy-inspired by quantum
theory and focusing on the ongoing ingenuity of dynamic forces of
energy rather than traditional views of inert substances-set the
stage for Motherwell's future art. This book will be of interest to
scholars in twentieth-century modern art, philosophy of art and
aesthetics, and art history.
A detailed and inventive study of the thinking at work in modern
painting, drawing on a formidable body of scholarly evidence to
challenge modernist and phenomenological readings of art history,
The Brain-Eye presents a series of interlinked 'case studies' in
which philosophical thought encounters the hallucinatory sensations
unleashed by 'painter-researchers.' Rather than outlining a new
'philosophy of art,' The Brain-Eye details the singular problems
pursued by each of its protagonists. Striking readings of the
oeuvres of Delacroix, Seurat, Manet, Gauguin, and Cezanne recount
the plural histories of artists who worked to free the differential
forces of colour, discovered by Goethe in his Colour Theory, in the
name of a "true hallucination" and of a logic proper to the Visual.
A rigorous renewal of the philosophical thinking of visual art, The
Brain-Eye explores the complex relations between concept and
sensation, theory and practice, the discursive and the visual, and
draws out the political and philosophical stakes of the aesthetic
revolution in modern painting.
The impact of aesthetics is increasing again. For today's scholars,
aesthetic theories are a significant companion and contribution in
studying and ana-lysing cultural phenomena and production. Today's
scene of aesthetics is more global than what it is in most
disciplines, as it does not just include scholars from all over the
world, but also keeps on applying philosophical traditions globally
Imagining Jewish Art: Encounters with the Masters in Chagall,
Guston, and Kitaj
Both an exploration of the ways in which we fashion our public
identity and a manual of modern sociability, this lively and
readable book explores the techniques we use to present ourselves
to the world: body language, tone of voice, manners, demeanor,
"personality" and personal style. Drawing on historical
commentators from Castiglione to Machiavelli, and from Marcel Mauss
to Roland Barthes, Joanne Finkelstein also looks to popular visual
culture, including Hollywood film and makeover TV, to show how it
provides blueprints for the successful construction of "persona."
Finkelstein's interest here is not in the veracity of the self -
recently dissected by critical theory - but rather in the ways in
which we style this "self," in the enduring appeal of the "new you"
and in our fascination with deception, fraudulent personalities and
impostors. She also discusses the role of fashion and of status
symbols and how advertising sells these to us in our never ending
quest for social mobility.
This book investigates the notion of beauty in participatory art,
an interdisciplinary form that necessitates the audience's agential
participation and that is often seen in interactive art and
technology-driven media installations. After considering
established theories of beauty, for example, Plato, Alison, Hume,
Kant, Gadamer and Santayana through to McMahon and Sartwell,
Heinrich argues that the experience of beauty in participatory art
demands a revised notion of beauty; a conception that accounts for
the performative and ludic turn within various art forms and which
is, in a broader sense, a notion of beauty suited to a
participatory and technology-saturated culture. Through case
studies of participatory art, he provides an art-theoretical
approach to the concept of performative beauty; an approach that is
then applied to the wider context of media and design artefacts.
This book traces the ideal of total environmental control through
the intellectual and geographic journey of Knud Loenberg- Holm, a
forgotten Danish architect who promoted a unique systemic,
cybernetic, and ecological vision of architecture in the 1930s. A
pioneering figure of the new objectivity and international
constructivism in Germany in 1922 and a celebrated peer of radical
figures in De Stijl, the Bauhaus, and Russian constructivism, when
he emigrated to Detroit in 1923 he introduced the vanguard theory
of productivism through his photography, essays, designs, and
pedagogy. By following Loenberg- Holm's ongoing matrix of relations
until the postwar era with the European vanguards in CIAM and
former members of the Structural Study Associates (SSA), especially
Fuller, Frederick Kiesler, and C. Theodore Larson, this study shows
how their definition of building as a form of environmental control
anticipated the contemporary disciplines of industrial ecology,
industrial metabolism, and energy accounting.
These collected studies on the philosophy of the image offer the
fundamental insight that images alone make the artificial presence
of things possible. Images present things as exclusively visible,
released from the laws of physics. Taking this idea as his point of
departure, Wiesing provides an overview of the fundamental
positions in contemporary image studies. He describes the use of
images as signs from a phenomenological perspective, reconstructs
Plato's concept of mimesis by way of the canon of images it
presupposes, and demonstrates the special relevance of extreme
types of images-- virtual reality, desktop windows, or abstract
photography--for the philosophical labor of the concept of the
image.
Collage in Twenty-First-Century Literature in English: Art of
Crisis considers the phenomenon of the continued relevance of
collage, a form established over a hundred years ago, to
contemporary literature. It argues that collage is a perfect
artistic vehicle to represent the crisis-ridden reality of the
twenty-first-century. Being a mixture of fragmentary incompatible
voices, collage embodies the chaos of the media-dominated world.
Examining the artistic, sociopolitical and personal crises
addressed in contemporary collage literature, the book argues that
the 21st Century has brought a revival of collage-like novels and
essays.
Space is a formative factor in the production of sculpture.
Phenomenological thought interprets sculptural work in relation to
the immersive experience of the viewer, situating it within its
environment. But what possibilities lie beyond this unitary
position? What is the political potential of a sculptural object?
How can its spatial relations and movements be reconfigured beyond
its immediate environment? Spatial Politics of the Sculptural
investigates the concept of space and its role in the production of
the sculptural form from a multidimensional perspective. Engaging
with the work of Krauss, Fried, Merleau-Pony, Deleuze and Guattari,
and using case studies of urban development in Paris, New York and
Seoul it reinterprets and dislocates the sculptural form in terms
of the political dynamism of space proposing a new methodology for
reading, producing and expanding sculptural practice. Drawing on
David Harvey's theory of capital, it scrutinizes the idea of the
spatial in the process of urbanization. It examines the
interrelationship between capital flow and accumulation, and
explores the production and destruction of space in relation to the
creation of three-dimensional works of art. In doing so, it expands
the idea of the sculptural object in relation to the urban
environment.
This book provides a critical reappraisal of Barbara Creed's
ground-breaking work of feminist psychoanalytic film scholarship,
The Monstrous-Feminine, which was first published in 1993. The
Monstrous-Feminine married psychoanalytic thinking with film
analysis in radically new ways to provide an invaluable corrective
to conventional approaches to the study of women in horror films,
with their narrow emphasis on woman's victimhood. This volume,
which will mark 25 years since the publication of The
Monstrous-Feminine, brings together essays by international
scholars working across a variety of disciplines who take up
Creed's ideas in new ways and fresh contexts or, more broadly,
explore possible futures for feminist and/or psychoanalytically
informed art history and film theory.
Femininity, Time and Feminist Art explores feminist art of the
1970s through the lens of contemporary art made by women. In a
series of original readings of artworks by, amongst others, Tracey
Emin, Vanessa Beecroft, Hannah Wilke and Carolee Schneemann, Clare
Johnson argues that femininity can be understood as a relationship
to time. Each chapter analyses one or more artworks through
different forms of time, taking the reader on a journey through a
range of issues including maternal loss and desire, narratives of
escape and failed femininity. Femininity, Time and Feminist Art
argues for an inter-generational approach to art history, which is
unafraid to include art considered marginal to feminism.
Written by an international group of highly regarded scholars and
rooted in the field of intermedial approaches to literary studies,
this volume explores the complex aesthetic process of "picturing"
in early modern English literature. The essays in this volume offer
a comprehensive and varied picture of the relationship between
visual and verbal in the early modern period, while also
contributing to the understanding of the literary context in which
Shakespeare wrote. Using different methodological approaches and
taking into account a great variety of texts, including Elizabethan
sonnet sequences, metaphysical poetry, famous as well as anonymous
plays, and court masques, the book opens new perspectives on the
literary modes of "picturing" and on the relationship between this
creative act and the tense artistic, religious and political
background of early modern Europe. The first section explores
different modes of looking at works of art and their relation with
technological innovations and religious controversies, while the
chapters in the second part highlight the multifaceted connections
between European visual arts and English literary production. The
third section explores the functions performed by portraits on the
page and the stage, delving into the complex question of the
relationship between visual and verbal representation. Finally, the
chapters in the fourth section re-appraise early modern reflections
on the relationship between word and image and on their respective
power in light of early-seventeenth-century visual culture, with
particular reference to the masque genre.
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