In May of 1968 in Vietnam a desperate battle took place in a remote village. A First Air Cavalry company was on the verge of annihilation save for the courage of Captain Jay Copley and his men. Forty three years later Copley was awarded the Distinguished Service Cross for his actions that day. This is the story of what happened that day.

Capt. Betty L. Barton Christiansen, a member of the staff in the Office of Air Force History, researched and wrote this volume. She begins by establishing a framework of the civic action concept. Chapter II discusses the period corresponding to the Kennedy administration, when both government and military officials grappled with adjusting to a "new kind of war," the origins of counterinsurgency strategy (of which civic action was a part), and the efforts to apply this strategy in Vietnam. The nation-building period discussed in Chapter III, covers the period from November 1963 to July 1965, a time of great instability in South Vietnam, and the myriad efforts by the USAF to establish unity. Although he had promised to continue the policies of President Kennedy, Lyndon Johnson began to "lean away" from political and other non-military solutions to the crisis in Vietnam. This was reflected in the attitudes of the various services toward unconventional warfare and civic action. By 1966, while military solutions occupied center stage, some stability had been established in Vietnam. More attention was being paid to winning popular allegiance and USAF's Seventh Air Force formally organized its civic action activities. However, just as the program showed signs of success, the Tet offensive intervened. Thus, Chapter V demonstrates that instead of serving as advisers to the Vietnamese, the USAF civic action effort was compelled to revert to an earlier phase of its development, when humanitarian services were emphasized. Still, the program recuperated completely by July 1968. In Chapter VI, the South Vietnamese government embarked on an accelerated pacification program to extend its control throughout the country. Civic action constituted one part of this effort. Seventh Air Force sought to improve training civic action personnel, increase the number of civic action officers "in country," and obtain more resources for the program. These refinements provided a better understanding of civic action and showed the benefits of increased South Vietnamese participation. By the end of 1968, pacification had become a major part of allied strategy in Vietnam. The results of the various changes in the civic action program are discussed and assessed. United States Air Force, Air Force History and Museums Program.

In 1950, America pledged 15 million dollars in aid and the assignment of military advisors to French forces fighting in Vietnam. By the mid 50's, Americans began dying in a war that would go on to claim more than 58,000 of our bravest. Still, while Saigon had once been romantically dubbed "Paris of the Orient," very few Americans had yet heard of Vietnam. Their first introduction came in the early 60's, as they watched Buddhist Monks on the 6 o'clock news, publicly burning themselves to death in protest of their president's policies; and as Vietnam's First Lady - Madame Nhu - made headlines as an outspoken critic of the United States. Following the assassination of her husband and Vietnam's first president - Ngo Dinh Diem - Madame Nhu faded from view. Vietnam did not. 1964 brought the Tonkin Gulf incident, in which an American ship - the U.S.S. Maddox - was reportedly attacked by two North Vietnamese PT boats. For the next nine years, the Vietnam War and images of young soldiers dying, dominated the news. On April 30, 1975, two years after the official withdrawal of U.S. combat forces from Vietnam, Saigon fell to the Communist North. The last official American casualties were still to come. Those who survived, returned home to the sight of protests, flag burnings, chants of "Hell no, we won't go " and unfeeling questions of "So, how's it feel to be a baby killer?" Coming Home is written in honor of all those who served and whose lives were affected by the Vietnam War as well as those who lead the fight to create the Vietnam Memorial and to ensure that their sacrifices will never be forgotten. Reflections of Vietnam - a story told in verse by a then young Navy Journalist - reminds us all of the unforgettable, expansive, granite monument saluting each of more than 58,000 brave Americans who died in a far off place - 58,000 of our finest, who died honoring America's commitment to protect and preserve God's gift of freedom. Coming Home: Reflections of Vietnam is an American story. If you're a veteran (of any war) - if you feel chill bumps when you hear the National Anthem, or "Proud to be an American" - if you cannot walk past the Vietnam War Memorial without shedding a tear, this is your story.