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Books > Social sciences > Warfare & defence > Other warfare & defence issues > War crimes
In the wake of unthinkable atrocities, it is reasonable to ask how
any population can move on from the experience of genocide. Simply
remembering the past can, in the shadow of mass death, be
retraumatizing. So how can such momentous events be memorialized in
a way that is productive and even healing for survivors? Genocide
memorials tell a story about the past, preserve evidence of the
violence that occurred, and provide emotional support to survivors.
But the goal of amplifying survivors' voices can fade amid larger
narratives entrenched in political motivations.In After
Genocide,Nicole Fox investigates the ways memorials can shape the
experiences of survivors decades after mass violence has ended. She
examines how memorializations can both heal and hurt, especially
when they fail to represent all genders, ethnicities, and classes
of those afflicted. Drawing on extensive interviews with Rwandans,
Fox reveals their relationships to these spaces and uncovers those
voices silenced by the dominant narrative-arguing that the erasure
of such stories is an act of violence itself. The book probes the
ongoing question of how to fit survivors in to the dominant
narrative of healing and importantly demonstrates how memorials can
shape possibilities for growth, national cohesion, reconciliation,
and hope for the future.
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Those Who Remained
(Paperback)
Zsuzsa F Varkonyi; Translated by Peter Czipott; Edited by Patty Howell
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During a one-hundred-day period in 1994, Hutus murdered between
half a million and a million Tutsi in Rwanda. The numbers are
staggering; the methods of killing were unspeakable. Utilizing
personal interviews with trauma survivors living in Rwandan cities,
towns, and dusty villages, We Cannot Forget relates what happened
during this period and what their lives were like both prior to and
following the genocide.
Through powerful stories that are at once memorable, disturbing,
and informative, readers gain a critical sense of the tensions and
violence that preceded the genocide, how it erupted and was carried
out, and what these people faced in the first sixteen years
following the genocide.
'Mowed them down wholesale!' With these words, a judge summed up
the last great punitive massacre of Aboriginal people in Australia.
Coniston, Central Australia, 1928: the murder of an itinerant
prospector at this isolated station by local Warlpiri triggered a
series of police-led expeditions that ranged over vast areas for
two months, as the hunting parties shot down victims by the dozen.
The official death toll, declared by the whitewash federal inquiry
as being all in self-defence, was 31. The real number was certainly
multiples of that. Coniston has never before been fully researched
and recorded; with this book that absence in Australia's history is
now filled. As the last great mass killing in our country's
genocidal past but an event largely unremembered, it reminds us
that, without truth, there can be no reconciliation.
Reassessing the Cambodian genocide through the lens of global
capitalist development. James Tyner reinterprets the place of
agriculture under the Khmer Rouge, positioning it in new ways
relative to Marxism, capitalism, and genocide. The Cambodian
revolutionaries' agricultural management is widely viewed by
critics as irrational and dangerous, and it is invoked as part of
wider efforts to discredit leftist movements. Researching the
specific functioning of Cambodia's transition from farms to
agriculture within the context of the global economy, Tyner comes
to a different conclusion. He finds that analysis of "actually
existing political economy"-as opposed to the Marxist
identification the Khmer Rouge claimed-points to overlap between
Cambodian practice and agrarian capitalism.Tyner argues that
dissolution of the traditional Khmer family farm under the aegis of
state capitalism is central to any understanding of the mass
violence unleashed by the Khmer Rouge. Seen less as a radical
outlier than as part of a global shift in farming and food
politics, the Cambodian tragedy imparts new lessons to our
understanding of the political economy of genocide.
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