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The Daeva Cult in the Gathas - An Ideological Archaeology of Zoroastrianism (Hardcover)
Loot Price: R4,724
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The Daeva Cult in the Gathas - An Ideological Archaeology of Zoroastrianism (Hardcover)
Series: Iranian Studies
Expected to ship within 12 - 17 working days
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Addressing the question of the origins of the Zoroastrian religion,
this book argues that the intransigent opposition to the cult of
the daevas, the ancient Indo-Iranian gods, is the root of the
development of the two central doctrines of Zoroastrianism: cosmic
dualism and eschatology (fate of the soul after death and its
passage to the other world). The daeva cult as it appears in the
Gathas, the oldest part of the Zoroastrian sacred text, the Avesta,
had eschatological pretentions. The poet of the Gathas condemns
these as deception. The book critically examines various theories
put forward since the 19th century to account for the condemnation
of the daevas. It then turns to the relevant Gathic passages and
analyzes them in detail in order to give a picture of the cult and
the reasons for its repudiation. Finally, it examines materials
from other sources, especially the Greek accounts of Iranian ritual
lore (mainly) in the context of the mystery cults. Classical Greek
writers consistently associate the nocturnal ceremony of the magi
with the mysteries as belonging to the same religious-cultural
category. This shows that Iranian religious lore included a
nocturnal rite that aimed at ensuring the soul's journey to the
beyond and a desirable afterlife. Challenging the prevalent
scholarship of the Greek interpretation of Iranian religious lore
and proposing a new analysis of the formation of the Hellenistic
concept of 'magic,' this book is an important resource for students
and scholars of History, Religion and Iranian Studies.
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