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Recent Advances in Nervous System Toxicology (Paperback, Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 1988)
Loot Price: R1,588
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Recent Advances in Nervous System Toxicology (Paperback, Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 1988)
Series: NATO Science Series A:, 100
Expected to ship within 10 - 15 working days
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This volume addresses some facets of the adverse actions of
chemical agents on the central and peripheral nervous systems in
developing and mature states. Some of the effects of these
chemicals are short-lasting and rapidly reversible; others,
especially those that cause structural damage to the nervous
system, may result in permanent damage to the organism. The nervous
system has several levels of vulnerability to toxic substances.
Some substances perturb ion channels or synaptic mechanisms
required for the orderly transfer of electrochemical information
within the nervous system. Others disrupt sites required for the
maintenance of cellular integrity, and these variably result in
degenerative responses of neurons and myelinating cells. Further
sites of vulnerability include the delicate neural vasculature and
neurohumeral mechanisms responsible for physiological homeostasis.
The science of neurotoxicology inevitably is a multidisciplinary
endeavor, with contributions from biochemistry, physiology,
morphology and behavior, to name a few. The challenge is to apply
appropriate techniques to investigate neurotoxic phenomena. The
first logical step in this analysis is to determine from the point
of view of the nervous system the nature of the exposure. Is the
chemical a single or multiple entity; is it metabolized; how does
it gain access to neural tissue? Once these factors are understood,
changes induced by the exposure can be described at various levels
from the biochemical to the behavioral.
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