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Treatise on Heavy-Ion Science - Volume 6: Astrophysics, Chemistry, and Condensed Matter (Paperback, Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 1985)
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Treatise on Heavy-Ion Science - Volume 6: Astrophysics, Chemistry, and Condensed Matter (Paperback, Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 1985)
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For 75 years the stopping of energetic ions in matter has been a
subject of great theoretical and experimental interest. The
theoretical treatment of the stopping of ions in matter is largely
due to the work of Bohr, 1-3 Bethe,4-6 Bloch,7. s and Lindhard,9-12
and it has been reviewed by Bohr,3 Fano,13 17 20 Jackson,14
Sigmund,15 Ahlen,16 and Ziegler et al. - Soon after the discovery
of energetic particle emission from radioactive materials, there
was interest in how these corpuscles were slowed down in traversing
matter. In 1900, Marie Curie stated 21 the hypothesis that Hies
rayons alpha sont des projectiles materiels susceptibles de perdre
de leur vitesse en travers ant la matiere. " Early attempts to
evaluate this were incon- clusive for there was not yet an accurate
proposed model of the atom. Enough experimental evidence was
collected in the next decade to make stopping power theory one of
the central concerns of those attempting to develop an atomic
model. J. J. Thomson, director of the prestigious Cavendish
Laboratory, and Niels Bohr, a fresh postdoctoral scientist at
Rutherford's Manchester Laboratory, both published almost
simultaneously22. 23 an analysis of the stopping of charged
particles by matter, and each contained many of their divergent
ideas on the model of an atom. Thomson ignored in his paper the
Rutherford alpha-particle scattering 24 experiment of a year
before. But the nuclear atom with a heavy positively 25 charged
core was the basis of Bohr's ideas.
General
Imprint: |
Springer-Verlag New York
|
Country of origin: |
United States |
Release date: |
August 2014 |
First published: |
1985 |
Editors: |
D.A. Bromley
|
Dimensions: |
229 x 152 x 23mm (L x W x T) |
Format: |
Paperback
|
Pages: |
429 |
Edition: |
Softcover reprint of the original 1st ed. 1985 |
ISBN-13: |
978-1-4615-8105-5 |
Categories: |
Books >
Science & Mathematics >
Physics >
Atomic & molecular physics
|
LSN: |
1-4615-8105-2 |
Barcode: |
9781461581055 |
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