Economic theorizing suggests that firms can acquire and maintain
market dominance in a number of ways. Some economists argue that
firms attain dominance only by being relatively more efficient than
their rivals and retain leadership only by staying more efficient
than their rivals. Others argue that efficiency is not the only
source of dominance and that leaders can retain preeminence even if
they are inefficient. This book attempts to sort out the relevant
points by exploring market dominance experienced by firms in ten
different industries. It examines factors that led to acquiring,
holding and in some cases losing dominance and asks whether those
factors were consistent with economic efficiency.
The results suggest that both schools make valid points.
Generally, firms that rose to dominance were market pioneers and
did so using economically-efficient strategies. In some cases,
however, firms rose to dominance using inefficient strategies. Once
they reached their ascendance, these firms engaged in a number of
strategies, some efficient, others inefficient, to maintain their
dominant positions.
Most of the firms examined eventually lost their dominance. In
some cases, the market evolved too rapidly for any firm to maintain
control. In other cases the fall was ushered along by federal
antitrust and trade policy. In still other industries, it was due
either to poor management or the firm becoming inefficient.
However, even when some of these dominant firms became inefficient,
the market system worked only very slowly to remove them.
The analysis has specific implications for antitrust policies
toward dominant firms. Because the sources and consequences of
dominance can be varied, neither a DEGREESIlaissez faire DEGREESR
policy in favor nor a DEGREESIper se DEGREESR injunction against
dominance is called for. A reasoned approach, tempered by
underlying market conditions, is warranted toward the strategies
used to acquire and maintain dominance.
General
Is the information for this product incomplete, wrong or inappropriate?
Let us know about it.
Does this product have an incorrect or missing image?
Send us a new image.
Is this product missing categories?
Add more categories.
Review This Product
No reviews yet - be the first to create one!