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Perturbative and Non-perturbative Approaches to String Sigma-Models in AdS/CFT (Hardcover, 1st ed. 2017)
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Perturbative and Non-perturbative Approaches to String Sigma-Models in AdS/CFT (Hardcover, 1st ed. 2017)
Series: Springer Theses
Expected to ship within 12 - 17 working days
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This thesis introduces readers to the type II superstring theories
in the AdS5xS5 and AdS4xCP3 backgrounds. Each chapter exemplifies a
different computational approach to measuring observables
(conformal dimensions of single-trace operators and expectation
values of Wilson loop operators) relevant for two supersymmetric
theories: the N=4 super Yang-Mills theory and the N=6
Chern-Simons-matter (ABJM) theory. Perturbative techniques have
traditionally been used to make quantitative predictions in quantum
field theories, but they are only reliable as long as the
interaction strengths are weak. The anti-de Sitter/conformal field
theory (AdS/CFT) correspondence realizes physicists' dream of
studying strongly coupled quantum field theories with "enhanced"
symmetries, using the methods provided by string theory. The first
part of the thesis sets up the semiclassical quantization of
worldsheet sigma-model actions around string solutions of least
area in AdS space. This machinery is used to capture quantum
corrections at large coupling to next-to-leading and
next-to-next-to-leading order by solving the determinants of
partial differential operators and by computing Feynman diagrams,
respectively. In turn, the second part presents an innovative
approach based on Monte Carlo simulations to finite coupling for a
lattice-discretized model of the AdS5xS5 superstring action. The
thesis focuses on fundamental aspects, as well as on applications
previously published by the author, and offers a valuable reference
work for anyone interested in the most recent developments in this
field.
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