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Body-Subjects and Disordered Minds - Treating the 'whole' person in psychiatry (Hardcover, New)
Loot Price: R4,096
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Body-Subjects and Disordered Minds - Treating the 'whole' person in psychiatry (Hardcover, New)
Series: International Perspectives in Philosophy & Psychiatry
Expected to ship within 12 - 17 working days
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How should we deal with mental disorder - as an "illness" like
diabetes or bronchitis, as a "problem in living", or what? This
book seeks to answer such questions by going to their roots, in
philosophical questions about the nature of the human mind, the
ways in which it can be understood, and about the nature and aims
of scientific medicine. The controversy over the nature of mental
disorder and the appropriateness of the "medical model" is not just
an abstract theoretical debate: it has a bearing on very practical
issues of appropriate treatment, as well as on psychiatric ethics
and law. A major contention of this book is that these questions
are ultimately philosophical in character: they can be resolved
only if we abandon some widespread philosophical assumptions about
the "mind" and the "body", and about what it means for medicine to
be "scientific". The "phenomenological" approach of the
twentieth-century French philosopher, Maurice Merleau-Ponty is used
to question these assumptions. His conception of human beings as
"body-subjects" is argued to provide a more illuminating way of
thinking about mental disorder and the ways in which it can be
understood and treated. The conditions we conventionally call
"mental disorders" are, it is argued, not a homogeneous group: the
standard interpretation of the medical model fits some more readily
than others. The core mental disorders, however, are best regarded
as disturbed ways of being in the world, which cause unhappiness
because of deviation from "human" rather than straightforwardly
"biological" norms. That is, they are problems in how we experience
the world and especially other people, rather than in physiological
functioning - even though the nature of our experience cannot
ultimately be separated from the ways in which our bodies function.
This analysis is applied within the book both to issues in clinical
treatment and to the special ethical and legal questions of
psychiatry. Written by a well known philosopher in an accessible
and clear style, this book should be of interest to a wide range of
readers, from psychiatrists to social workers, lawyers, ethicists,
philosophers and anyone with an interest in mental health.
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