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Effect of Sulphide on Enhanced Biological Phosphorus Removal (Paperback)
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Effect of Sulphide on Enhanced Biological Phosphorus Removal (Paperback)
Series: IHE Delft PhD Thesis Series
Expected to ship within 12 - 17 working days
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The enhanced biological removal of phosphorus (EBPR) is a popular
process due to high removal efficiency, low operational costs, and
the possibility of phosphorus recovery. Nevertheless, the stability
of the EBPR depends on different factors such as: temperature, pH,
and the presence of toxic compounds. While extensive studies have
researched the effects of temperature and pH on EBPR systems,
little is known about the effects of different toxic compounds on
EBPR. For example, sulphide has shown to inhibit different
microbial activities in the WWTP, but the knowledge about its
effects on EBPR is limited. Whereas the sulphide generated in the
sewage can cause a shock effect on EBPR, the continuously exposure
to sulphide potentially generated in WWTP can cause the
acclimatization and adaptation of the biomass. This research
suggests that sulphate reducing bacteria can proliferate in WWTP,
as they are reversibly inhibited by the recirculation of sludge
through anaerobic-anoxic-oxic conditions. The research enhances the
understanding of the effect of sulphide on the anaerobic-oxic
metabolism of PAO. It suggests that the filamentous bacteria
Thiothrix caldifontis could play an important role in the
biological removal of phosphorus. It questions the ability of PAO
to generate energy from nitrate respiration and its use for the
anoxic phosphorus uptake. Thus, the results obtained in this
research can be used to understand the stability of the EBPR
process under anaerobic-anoxic-oxic conditions, especially when
exposed to the presence of sulphide.
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