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Studying Distant Galaxies: A Handbook Of Methods And Analyses (Paperback)
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Studying Distant Galaxies: A Handbook Of Methods And Analyses (Paperback)
Series: Advanced Textbooks in Physics, 0
Expected to ship within 12 - 17 working days
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Distant galaxies encapsulate the various stages of galaxy evolution
and formation from over 95% of the development of the universe. As
early as twenty-five years ago, little was known about them,
however since the first systematic survey was completed in the
1990s, increasing amounts of resources have been devoted to their
discovery and research. This book summarises for the first time the
numerous techniques used for observing, analysing, and
understanding the evolution and formation of these distant
galaxies.In this rapidly expanding research field, this text is an
every-day companion handbook for graduate students and active
researchers. It provides guidelines in sample selection, imaging,
integrated spectroscopy and 3D spectroscopy, which help to avoid
the numerous pitfalls of observational and analysis techniques in
use in extragalactic astronomy. It also paves the way for
establishing relations between fundamental properties of distant
galaxies. At each step, the reader is assisted with numerous
practical examples and ready-to-use methodology to help understand
and analyse research.Francois Hammer worked initially in general
relativity and made the first modelling of gravitational lenses
prior to their spectroscopic confirmation. Following this, he
became co-leader of the first complete survey of distant galaxies,
the Canada-France-Redshift Survey. This led to the discovery of the
strong decrease of the cosmic star formation density measured from
UV light as z=1, which, alongside Hector Flores, they confirmed as
bolometric and dust independent. With Mathieu Puech, they then
pioneered the 3D spectroscopy of distant galaxies, leading to a
major increase of understanding of the dynamic state of distant
galaxies evidenced by the scatter of the Tully-Fisher relation.
This led them to propose, with the addition to the team of Myriam
Rodrigues, that galactic disks may survive or be rebuilt in
gas-rich mergers, a scenario that is consistent with contemporary
cosmological simulations. Besides extensive observational
experience, the authors have led, or are leading, several
instruments implemented or to be implemented at the largest
telescopes, including VLT/Giraffe, VLT/X-shooter, VLT/MOONS and
E-ELT/MOSAIC. They have also developed several observational
techniques in adaptive optics, and in sky subtraction for integral
field units and fibre instruments.
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