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A Gateway to Number Theory - Applying the Power of Algebraic Curves (Paperback)
Loot Price: R1,587
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A Gateway to Number Theory - Applying the Power of Algebraic Curves (Paperback)
Series: Dolciani Mathematical Expositions
Expected to ship within 12 - 17 working days
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Challenge: Can you find all the integers $a$, $b$, $c$ satisfying
$2a^{2} + 3b^{2} = 5c^{2}$? Looks simple, and there are in fact a
number of easy solutions. But most of them turn out to be anything
but obvious! There are infinitely many possibilities, and as any
computer will tell you, each of $a$, $b$, $c$ will usually be
large. So the challenge remains ... Find all integers$a$, $b$,
$c$satisfying$2a^{2} + 3b^{2} = 5c^{2}$. A major advance in number
theory means this book can give an easy answer to this and
countless similar questions. The idea behind the approach is
transforming a degree-two equation in integer variables $a$, $b$,
$c$ into a plane curve defined by a polynomial. Working with the
curve makes obtaining solutions far easier, and the geometric
solutions then get translated back into integers. This method
morphs hard problems into routine ones and typically requires no
more than high school math. (The complete solution to $2a^{2} +
3b^{2} = 5c^{2}$ is included in the book.) In addition to equations
of degree two, the book addresses degree-three equations--a branch
of number theory that is today something of a cottage industry, and
these problems translate into ""elliptic curves''. This important
part of the book includes many pictures along with the exposition,
making the material meaningful and easy to grasp. This book will
fit nicely into an introductory course on number theory. In
addition, the many solved examples, illustrations, and exercises
make self-studying the book an option for students, thus becoming a
natural candidate for a capstone course.
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