"Well written and draws on a variety of primary source material. .
. . The book adds to the continuing study of women pilots in World
War II."
--"H-Net Book Review"
"An excellent study. . . its grounding in feminist history and
methodology are timely and welcome."
--"American Historical Review"
"Merryman's work has been hailed as a fresh, astute, analysis of
the WASP program. The book is well written and draws on a variety
of primary source material including, military documents,
interviews with former WASPs, newspapers and articles and
Jacqueline Cochran's private papers."
--"Minerva"
"Merryman has assembled a formidable study of these women pilots
using recently declassified government documents, as well as
interviews with surviving WASP personnel."
--"Feminist Collections"
""Clipped Wings" lets us peer into the political cockpit of
militarized gender construction. I've learned a lot from this fine
book."
--Cynthia Enloe
author of "Does Khaki Still Become You?"
During World War II, all branches of the military had women's
auxiliaries. Only the Women Airforce Service Pilot (WASP) program,
however, was comprised entirely of women who flew dangerous
missions more commonly associated with and desired by men.
Within military hierarchies, the World War II pilot was
projected as the most dashing and desirable of servicemen.
"Flyboys" were the daring elite of the United States military. More
than the WACs (Army), WAVES (Navy), SPARS (Coast Guard), or Women
Marines, the WASPs directly challenged these assumptions of male
supremacy in wartime culture. WASPs flew the fastest fighter planes
and heaviest bombers; they test-piloted experimental models
andworked in the development of weapons systems. Yet the WASPs were
the only women's auxiliary within the armed services of World War
II that was not militarized.
In "Clipped Wings," Molly Merryman draws upon military documents
(many of which were declassified only in the 1980s), congressional
records, and interviews with the women who served as WASPs during
World War II, to trace the history of the over 1,000 pilots who
served their country as the first women to fly military planes. She
examines the social pressures which culminated in their disbandment
in 1944--even though a wartime need for their services still
existed--and documents their struggles and eventual success, in
1977, to gain military status and receive veterans benefits.
General
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