This monograph addresses fundamental syntactic issues of classifier
constructions, based on a thorough study of a typical classifier
language, Mandarin Chinese. It shows that the contrast between
count and mass is not binary. Instead, there are two independently
attested features: Numerability, the ability of a noun to combine
with a numeral directly, and Delimitability, the ability of a noun
to be modified by a delimitive modifier, such as size, shape, or
boundary modifier. Although all nouns in Chinese are non-count
nouns, there is still a mass/non-mass contrast, with mass nouns
selected by individuating classifiers and non-mass nouns selected
by individual classifiers. Some languages have the counterparts of
Chinese individuating classifiers only, some languages have the
counterparts of Chinese individual classifiers only, and some other
languages have no counterpart of either individual or individuating
classifiers of Chinese. The book also reports that unit plurality
can be expressed by reduplicative classifiers in the language.
Moreover, for the constituency of a numeral expression, an
individual, individuating, or kind classifier combines with the
noun first and then the numeral is integrated; but a partitive or
collective classifier, like a measure word, combines with the
numeral first, before the noun is integrated into the whole nominal
structure. Furthermore, the book identifies the syntactic positions
of various uses of classifiers in the language. A classifier is at
a functional head position that has a dependency with a numeral, or
a position that has a dependency with a generic or existential
quantifier, or a position that represents the singular-plural
contrast, or a position that licenses a delimitive modifier when
the classifier occurs in a compound.
General
Is the information for this product incomplete, wrong or inappropriate?
Let us know about it.
Does this product have an incorrect or missing image?
Send us a new image.
Is this product missing categories?
Add more categories.
Review This Product
No reviews yet - be the first to create one!