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Machine Learning Methods for Behaviour Analysis and Anomaly Detection in Video (Hardcover, 1st ed. 2018)
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Machine Learning Methods for Behaviour Analysis and Anomaly Detection in Video (Hardcover, 1st ed. 2018)
Series: Springer Theses
Expected to ship within 10 - 15 working days
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This thesis proposes machine learning methods for understanding
scenes via behaviour analysis and online anomaly detection in
video. The book introduces novel Bayesian topic models for
detection of events that are different from typical activities and
a novel framework for change point detection for identifying sudden
behavioural changes. Behaviour analysis and anomaly detection are
key components of intelligent vision systems. Anomaly detection can
be considered from two perspectives: abnormal events can be defined
as those that violate typical activities or as a sudden change in
behaviour. Topic modelling and change-point detection
methodologies, respectively, are employed to achieve these
objectives. The thesis starts with the development of learning
algorithms for a dynamic topic model, which extract topics that
represent typical activities of a scene. These typical activities
are used in a normality measure in anomaly detection
decision-making. The book also proposes a novel anomaly
localisation procedure. In the first topic model presented, a
number of topics should be specified in advance. A novel dynamic
nonparametric hierarchical Dirichlet process topic model is then
developed where the number of topics is determined from data. Batch
and online inference algorithms are developed. The latter part of
the thesis considers behaviour analysis and anomaly detection
within the change-point detection methodology. A novel general
framework for change-point detection is introduced. Gaussian
process time series data is considered. Statistical hypothesis
tests are proposed for both offline and online data processing and
multiple change point detection are proposed and theoretical
properties of the tests are derived. The thesis is accompanied by
open-source toolboxes that can be used by researchers and
engineers.
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