Books > Social sciences > Psychology > Cognition & cognitive psychology > Intelligence
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Human Intelligence and Medical Illness - Assessing the Flynn Effect (Hardcover, 2009 ed.)
Loot Price: R3,096
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Human Intelligence and Medical Illness - Assessing the Flynn Effect (Hardcover, 2009 ed.)
Series: The Springer Series on Human Exceptionality
Expected to ship within 10 - 15 working days
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As critics will note, psychometric tests are deeply flawed.
Person-to-person differences in performance on a psychometric test
are not informative about many things of great interest. An
intelligence quotient (IQ) cannot characterize creativity or w- dom
or artistic ability or other forms of specialized knowledge. An IQ
test is simply an effort to assess an aptitude for success in the
modern world, and individual scores do a mediocre job of predicting
individual successes. In the early days of psychology, tests of
intelligence were cobbled together with little thought as to
validity; instead, the socially powerful sought to validate their
power and the prominent to rationalize their success. In recent
years, we have ob- ated many of the objections to IQ that were so
forcefully noted by Stephen Jay Gould in The Mismeasure of Man.
Nevertheless, IQ tests are still flawed and those flaws are hereby
acknowledged in principle. Yet, in the analysis that follows,
individual IQ test scores are not used; rather, average IQ scores
are employed. In many cases - though not all - an average IQ is
calculated from a truly enormous sample of people. The most common
circ- stance for such large-scale IQ testing is an effort to
systematically sample all men of a certain age, to assess their
suitability for service in the military. Yet, it is useful and
prudent to retain some degree of skepticism about the ability of IQ
tests to measure individual aptitudes.
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