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Protocol for Somatic Embryogenesis in Woody Plants (Hardcover, 2005 ed.)
Loot Price: R7,455
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Protocol for Somatic Embryogenesis in Woody Plants (Hardcover, 2005 ed.)
Series: Forestry Sciences, 77
Expected to ship within 12 - 17 working days
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World population is increasing at an alarming rate and this has
resulted in increasing tremendously the demand for tree products
such as wood for construction materials, fuel and paper, fruits,
oils and medicines etc. This has put immense pressure on the
world's supplies of trees and raw material to industry and will
continue to do so as long as human population continues to grow.
Also, the quality of human diet, especially nutritional components,
is adversely affected due to limited genetic improvement of most of
fruit trees. Thus there is an immediate need to increase
productivity of trees. Improvement has been made through
conventional breeding methods, however, conventional breeding is
very slow due to long life cycle of trees. A basic strategy in tree
improvement is to capture genetic gain through clonal propagation.
Clonal propagation via organogenesis is being used for the
production of selected elite individual trees. However, the methods
are labour intensive, costly, and produce low volumes. Genetic gain
can now be captured through somatic embryogenesis. Formation of
embryos from somatic cells by a process resembling zygotic
embryogenesis is one of the most important features of plants. In
1958, Reinert in Germany and Steward in USA independently reported
somatic embryogenesis in carrot cultures. Since then, tremendous
progress in somatic embryogenesis of woody and non-woody plants has
taken place. It offers a potentially large-scale propagation system
for superior clones.
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