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This book focuses on neuroethics in higher education in the United
States. After introducing readers to the philosophical and policy
foundations of the neuroethics of higher education, this book
explores essential conundrums in the neuroethical practice of
higher education in modern democracies. Focusing on neuroethics
from the perspective of universally designed learning and policy
design sets this project apart from other work in the field.
Advances in neuroscience and changes in attitudes towards
disability have identified mechanisms by which higher education
infrastructures interact with both individuals considered
neurotypical and those with identified disabilities to diminish
students' capacity to enter, persist, and complete higher
education. Policy to date has focused on identified disabilities as
a requirement for accommodations. This strategy both underestimates
the effect of ill-fitting infrastructures on those considered
neurologically typical and serves to stratify the student body. As
a result, neuroethical gaps abound in higher education.
This book focuses on neuroethics in higher education in the United
States. After introducing readers to the philosophical and policy
foundations of the neuroethics of higher education, this book
explores essential conundrums in the neuroethical practice of
higher education in modern democracies. Focusing on neuroethics
from the perspective of universally designed learning and policy
design sets this project apart from other work in the field.
Advances in neuroscience and changes in attitudes towards
disability have identified mechanisms by which higher education
infrastructures interact with both individuals considered
neurotypical and those with identified disabilities to diminish
students' capacity to enter, persist, and complete higher
education. Policy to date has focused on identified disabilities as
a requirement for accommodations. This strategy both underestimates
the effect of ill-fitting infrastructures on those considered
neurologically typical and serves to stratify the student body. As
a result, neuroethical gaps abound in higher education.
Law and Neurodiversity offers invaluable guidance on how autism
research can inform juvenile justice policies in Canada and the
United States. In Canada, the diversion of youth away from formal
processing has fostered community-based strategies for serving
those with autism. US policies rely more heavily on formal
responses, often employing juvenile custody facilities. Building on
a rigorous exploration of how assessment, rehabilitation, and
community re-entry differ between the two countries, Law and
Neurodiversity offers a much-needed comparative analysis of autism
and juvenile justice policies on both sides of the forty-ninth
parallel.
Law and Neurodiversity offers invaluable guidance on how autism
research can inform juvenile justice policies in Canada and the
United States. In Canada, the diversion of youth away from formal
processing has fostered community-based strategies for serving
those with autism. US policies rely more heavily on formal
responses, often employing juvenile custody facilities. Building on
a rigorous exploration of how assessment, rehabilitation, and
community re-entry differ between the two countries, Law and
Neurodiversity offers a much-needed comparative analysis of autism
and juvenile justice policies on both sides of the forty-ninth
parallel.
Uncle Alan once said his day was "Very good Except for the parts
that were very bad " This wee book is about those second kind of
moments.
This volume focuses on the emergent field of neuroethics comparing
and contrasting how two democracies, Canada and the United States,
have begun adapting public policy design to better fit human minds.
The book focuses on issues relevant to all members of the general
population and discusses a series of policy issues arranged roughly
in the order in which they become relevant in a typical person's
lifetime. After the introductory chapter each chapter considers an
area of public policy particularly relevant to a different stage of
life-from early childhood education policy, to policies for higher
education and the workplace, to end of life decisions in living
wills and advance directives. The author puts forth that making the
shift towards more neurologically appropriate policy will likely be
a gradual process hampered primarily by two issues. The first is
the inability of neuroscientists to come to agreement on
increasingly sophisticated research findings. The second issue
points out that bringing policy and neurology into a more
synchronous relationship requires a commitment to prolonged effort
involves the largely unrecognized reality of entrenched
neurological interests. The first chapter introduces the concept of
disconnect between policy design with traditional understandings of
the brain and goes on to highlight developments in the science of
human neurology in recent years. To help contextualize the book,
examples of neurological misperceptions are explored in this
introductory chapter. Chapters Two through Eleven each explores a
specific type of policy, incorporating understandings of the human
brain which, modern neuroscience suggests, are debatable.
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