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Empowering Settings and Voices for Social Change combines a focus
on understanding social settings as loci for empowering
intervention with a focus on understanding and giving voice to
citizens. The volume illuminates advances in theory and method
relevant to changing a broad spectrum of social settings (including
programs, organizations, institutions, communities and social
policy) from a strengths-based perspective. Three cross-cutting
concepts -- a strengths-based approach to research and social
action, empowerment, and narrative research methods -- serve as
integrating and foundational themes.
Part I takes up issues of setting processes and outcomes of
influence, research methods, and implications for setting and
community change efforts and social policy. Questions addressed in
Part I include: What is the nature of current and future
conceptualizations of social settings? What are the actionable
features in social settings? How can settings that place a premium
on empowerment and promotion be created or restructured? What are
the organizational characteristics of empowering community
settings? What mechanisms mediate the impact of these
characteristics on individual well-being?
Part II examines how action scientists have sought to understand
and amplify the voices of those individuals and communities who
serve as the focus of their research and social change actions.
Part II authors explore the role of institutional beliefs,
community narratives, and personal stories in recovery from serious
mental illness; trace the cultural contours of "mental health"
among the Gros Ventres of the Fort Belknap Indian reservation;
examine youth voice in the juvenile justice system, illuminating
the loss of focus on individualized justice and accountability to
youth; and, outline ways in which community narrative can enrich
culturally anchored work in prevention and public policy. Finally,
chapters in Part III seek to situate the rest of the volume's
chapters in the context of decades of work on empowering settings,
giving voice and social change.
A concise and authoritative survey of the political and economic
debate around Tony Blair's 'Big Idea' of stakeholding by leading
exponents and their critics on both Left and Right. The book
summarises and criticises the key stakeholder arguments as these
have been applied to the economy and to society. The book seeks to
identify what is new in the concept of stakeholding, and whether it
can provide the organising idea and strategic direction for a
reformist government to regain the initiative in the battle of
political ideas for the New Right.
Utopia, Equity and Ideology in Urban Texts: Fair and Unfair Cities
explores the complex interrelations of three key critical topics
across a diverse range of urban writing. Interrogating the links
and tensions between aesthetic and political priorities in the
representation and imagining of urban life, the volume engages with
work from a wide variety of linguistic and cultural origins and
across a range of textual practices having the urban phenomenon as
a common framing concern. Individual contributions discussing genre
and literary fiction, poetic writing, documentary and essayistic
texts, planning manifestos and municipal communications materials
serve to demonstrate that the nuanced treatments of urban
experience and potential which may be gleaned from across this
textual spectrum act as a pragmatic corrective to purely conceptual
approaches. As such, the volume consolidates the emerging dialogue
between the fields of utopian studies and literary urban studies,
understanding these as complementary approaches to the reading of
the city and its textual prolongations.
Community psychology emphasizes an ecological approach to mental
health by focusing on the individual in the environment and the
influences that shape and change behavior. Becoming Ecological
brings together the work of James G. Kelly, one of the founders of
community psychology and among the field's national leaders.
The volume unites thirteen of Kelly's publications from 1968 to
2002 as well as four new essays on current issues in the field: the
theory, research, practice, and education of community
psychologists. Kelly introduces the work by offering connections
between his personal experiences and the topics he chose to focus
on throughout his long career. He begins each of the thirteen
essays with commentary that sets the article in its original
context so that the reader has a historical perspective on why
certain ideas were salient at a particular time and how they are
still timely today. Kelly concludes with a "summing up" section
integrating the previously published articles with the four new
essays. Throughout, he presents examples of how to plan and carry
out research and practice in the community. The principles
underlying the examples both enhance the relevance of the research
and practice and increase the potential of community residents to
use the findings for their own purposes.
A compendium of classic statements of community psychology's
philosophical and historical underpinnings, Becoming Ecological is
a must-read for scholars and practitioners of community psychology
and for those in the fields of public health, social work,
community development, education, and applied anthropology.
This book outlines certain durable properties of multi-layered
practice of artistic and intellectual invention by confronting it
with the complex theoretical and spatial metaphor of utopia. It
encourages understandings of the poetic and the utopian in the
twentieth-century French literary context.
Originally published in 1979, the research reported in this volume
is based on investigations of how tenth-grade boys cope and adapt
to the high-school environment in, specifically, two high schools
in suburban Detroit in 1970. In addition to information about the
ways that students relate to the high school environment, this
volume presents examples of how multiple research methods can be
used to investigate the expression of complex person and
environment relationships. This volume has been prepared to
illustrate the application of an ecological point of view for
research on person-environment relationships. It was hoped that the
community psychologist, social psychologist, and school
psychologist interested in doing research with adolescents and the
high school environment would find the presentation of research
methods informative and encouraging. For those readers involved in
teaching and administering in secondary education, the volume was
an example of how research can illustrate the ongoing personal and
social characteristics of students and the high school environment.
Community Psychology in Practice: An Oral History Through the
Stories of Five Community Psychologists is a unique examination of
how community psychology evolved through the years. Five highly
respected community psychologists recount their personal histories
telling how they went from academia to careers disseminating
principles of community psychology. Newer members to the field of
psychology can trace how these leaders came to pursue careers in
community psychology. As these respected experts tell their own
stories in accessible narrative form, the reader gains a clear
understanding of how applied community psychology intertwines with
history, context, social movements, and individual personalities is
revealed. Each career story in Community Psychology in Practice: An
Oral History Through the Stories of Five Community Psychologists
illustrates how societal events such as wars, economic depressions,
the civil rights movement, and discrimination shaped personal
philosophies and ultimately lead to their decision to become
applied community psychologists and practitioners. Each contributor
was asked to discuss their stories from four experiential
dimensions: personal, contextual, intellectual, and ideological.
The various viewpoints reveal how each one's ethnicity, gender,
sexual orientation, and academic background affected how they
experienced the history of community psychology. Three eminent
scholars from the fields of community psychology, history, and
business psychology discuss the narratives to provide further
insight. The narrative studies in Community Psychology in Practice:
An Oral History Through the Stories of Five Community Psychologists
include: Anne Mulvey John Morgan Irma Serrano-Garcia Tom Wolff
Carolyn Swift. Community Psychology in Practice: An Oral History
Through the Stories of Five Community Psychologists is an
encouraging, stimulating look at community psychology that is
valuable to community psychologists, historians of psychology,
researchers, industrial organization (IO) psychologists, educators,
and students.
Six Community Psychologists Tell Their Stories: History, Contexts,
and Narrative presents the unique opportunity to examine how
culture and social norms have combined with chance, coincidence,
and serendipity to form the professional identities of men and
women who were among the first generation trained to work in the
field of community psychology. The book's contributors disciples of
those who founded the sub-field provide insights into the factors
(social status, family history, education, social environment,
cultural events, important ideas) that furthered their professional
development in an emerging field. Their stories still works in
progress go far beyond facts, figures, dates and details to
document what they've done with their lives and why. Six esteemed
community psychologists three men who began their careers as the
field was established in the mid-1960s and three women who took
part in the increased opportunities available in the 1970s recall
how important events and social movements affected them as they
fulfilled their personal and professional goals.They discuss the
effects of family values and styles, class, ethnic status, gender,
racism, anti-Semitism, the power of social settings, supportive
education and work settings, and the impact of post-World War II
government programs on their education, including the G.I. Bill,
and the establishment of United States Public Health Service
fellowships. Their stories touch on many common themes, including
social marginality and sex discrimination, making personal
discoveries in response to educational experiences, the
significance of fate, and the experience of gaining a new or
renewed sense of self through meaningful events, occasions, and
people. These Six Community Psychologists Tell Their Stories: Dr.
Jean Ann Linney (University of South Carolina), whose experiences
involve a combination of idealism, supportive contexts, and good
fortune Dr. Julian Rappaport (University of Illinois at
Urbana-Champaign), who views himself as an insider/outsider, whose
personal and professional identity crosses traditional boundaries
Dr. N.Dickon Reppucci (University of Virginia), who became a
community psychologist by accident, an outgrowth of his involvement
with social protest in the 1960s Dr. Marybeth Shinn (New York
University), whose story reflects her interest in the social
contexts of neighborhoods and community settings Dr. Edison J.
Trickett (University of Illinois at Chicago), who writes of the
life experiences that have influenced both his work and his
longtime involvement in folk music Dr. Rhona S. Weinstein
(University of California at Berkeley), whose work in the dynamics
of self-fulfilling prophecies in educational settings developed
early in her careerInsightful commentary on their recollections is
provided by two distinguished scholars Henrika Kuklick, Science
Historian at the University of Pennsylvania, and Dan McAdams,
Professor of Psychology at Northwestern University. Six Community
Psychologists Tell Their Stories: History, Contexts, and Narrative
is a unique resource for community psychologists, autobiographical
researchers, and anyone interested in the history of psychology.
The comparative gesture performs both the act and the question of
transition between the terms compared. Understood as an
intercultural practice, comparative literature may thus also be
understood as both a transitive and a transnational process,
creating its own object and form of knowledge as it identifies and
analyses lines of relation and exchange between literary cultures.
When navigating between languages, the discipline becomes
critically engaged with the possibility and methods of such
navigation. Interdisciplinary and intermedial versions of
comparative studies likewise centre around transitions that may
themselves remain under-analysed. This collection of essays, with
contributions ranging from medieval literature to digital
humanities, seeks to illuminate and interrogate the very diversity
of comparative situations, with their attendant versions of
comparative discourse. The volume as a whole thereby reflects,
however fragmentedly, a field of study that is itself faced with
the reality of transition. As both a thematic and formal concern in
comparative work, transition emerges, within any historical period
or other configuration in which it is charted and analysed, as key
to the renewed relevance of comparative literary scholarship and
study today.
Compiles experimental approaches from more than a decade of course
lectures and laboratory work to predict the performance of
materials and corrosion mitigation techniques and assess the
accuracy of corrosion monitoring strategies. Electrochemical
Techniques in Corrosion Science and Engineering describes the
origin, use, and limitations of electrochemical phase diagrams
numerous testing schemes for active, passive, and localized
corrosion the development and electrochemical characterization of
passivity methods in process alteration, failure prediction, and
materials selection and offers useful guidelines to assess the
efficacy of corrosion inhibitors and coatings for metals and alloys
develop effective corrosion prediction models calculate the
corrosion rates of various materials determine the resistance of
alloys to pitting and crevice corrosion consider current and
potential distribution effects on corrosion Considering the effect
of environmental and processing conditions on material degradation,
Electrochemical Techniques in Corrosion Science and Engineering is
an excellent source for mechanical, corrosion, maintenance,
metallurgical, materials, chemical, aerospace, manufacturing,
industrial, nuclear, plant, project, construction, industrial,
civil, environmental, design, process, and product development
engineers; materials scientists; surface chemists; applied
physicists; architects; and upper-level undergraduate and graduate
students in these disciplines.
A concise and authoritative survey of the political and economic
debate around Tony Blair's 'Big Idea' of stakeholding by leading
exponents and their critics on both Left and Right. The book
summarises and criticises the key stakeholder arguments as these
have been applied to the economy and to society. The book seeks to
identify what is new in the concept of stakeholding, and whether it
can provide the organising idea and strategic direction for a
reformist government to regain the initiative in the battle of
political ideas for the New Right.
"A wise and wide-ranging reminder of the things we should have been
talking about when we were talking about Brexit." --Stephanie
Flanders, Head of Bloomberg Economics"With the national debate
bogged down in the messy process of negotiating the UK's exit from
and future relationship with the EU, this book is a timely look at
the bigger question: what kind of country do we want to be after
Brexit and how do we make it happen? Sharp, clear writing on the
most important question of our time, by some of the smartest people
around." --Sarah O'Connor, investigations correspondent and
columnist, Financial Times "This excellent collection of astute and
forward-looking essays, from some of Britain's leading commentators
and academics, offers much-needed perspective on the emerging
trends in our economy, society and politics which are reshaping the
UK in fundamental ways. It is an indispensable read for those
interested in understanding what these dynamics mean for public
policy now, and in decades to come." --Michael Kenny, Professor of
Public Policy, University of Cambridge Brexit represents a critical
juncture in British politics. In this new collection, leading
economists, political scientists, historians and public policy
experts analyse what the Brexit decision might mean for Britain's
economy, society and politics. Anticipating the challenges of the
2020s, the authors explore how Britain might change in the
aftermath of the current Brexit storm. The contributions analyse
the future of the British economic model, migration and the labour
market, the UK's constitution and political parties, the politics
of housing, the challenge of generational conflict, tax and public
spending, the prospects for the City and the future of UK trade. It
is essential reading for anyone interested in how today's Brexit
decision will shape the future of the country.
Jeff Kelly is a major writer of crime and adventure novels using
the Adirondack Region as a backdrop. His works include ADIRONDACK
HEIST and the award-winning TAILINGS. With FREIGHT CAR & OTHER
STORIES we find Kelly's use of the short story as both exciting and
effective. This book is a major addition to the Kelly Literary
Collection.
This innovative collection of essays brings together archaeological
research on French colonial sites from Maryland, South Carolina,
the Gulf Coast and Lower Mississippi Valley, the Caribbean, and
French Guiana to explore the nature of French colonization.
Specific contributions explore foodways, ceramics, plantations,
architecture, and colonial interactions with Africans and Native
Americans, all with an eye to what makes the French colonial
endeavor distinct from better-known British or Spanish experience.
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