Mature seeds of groundnut varieties (Golden, Bari-2007, Chico, P.W, No.334, 2KCG020, 2KCG017, 96CG005, 01CG005 and 02CG005) were procured from Barani Agricultural Research Institute (BARI) Chakwal, Pakistan and were evaluated for chemical and fatty acids profile. BARI-2000 gave maximum (100-seed) weight 60.26g and width/length ratio was found to be highest in Chico (0.66) seeds. 01CG009 gave highest crude protein content 31.69%. The fat content of groundnut varieties 02CG005, 96CG005, P.W, 2KCG017, Chico, 01CG009, 2KCG020, No. 334, BARI-2000, Golden was 49.9, 42.65, 44, 46.65, 41.38, 45.31, 50.39, 51.82 and 43.3% respectively. The iron (Fe) content was found to be maximum (3.68 mg/100g) in groundnut variety Chico. The results of the present study indicated that groundnut varieties differ in their oil and protein contents. Most important varieties in this respect were Bari-2000 and 01CG009 varieties which should be recommended for commercial utilization.

The Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (API) is functional ingredients of a drug that acts against diseases. In other words, the active ingredient(s) in a drug or medicine are the substances that produce intended pharmacologic effects which might be positive or negative. The quality and safety of the drugs depends on API and new chemical entity development entirely depends on it. Most of the pharmaceutical industries buy API from other manufacturing units. Therefore, it becomes mandatory to check quality of APIs and other raw materials. In the present study, assessment of the level of APIs in local drugs and microbial quality of water used in Pakistani pharmaceutics were studied. The present study found that twelve (n=12) drugs being analyzed for their APIs concentration were within acceptable level. These drugs include mefenamic acid, pyrental pamoate, lignocaine hydrochlorid, ephedrine hydrochloride, cimetidine, aspirin, metronidazole, salbutamol, sulphamethoxazole, trimethoprim, benzyl benzoate and dexamethasone.The obtained results were statistical different for different drugs (P 0.05). However, no significant differences were found within drugs groups."