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Books > Humanities > History > American history > 1800 to 1900
First published in 1974, The Improbable Rise of Redneck Rock grew
out of a magazine article coauthored by Jan Reid. His first book
was a sensation in Texas. It portrayed an Austin-based live music
explosion variously described as progressive country, cosmic
cowboys, and outlaw country. The book has been hailed as a model of
how to write about popular music and the life of performing
musicians. Written in nine months, Reid's account focuses on
predecessors of the 1960s and the swarm of newborn venues, the most
enduring one the justly famed Armadillo World Headquarters;
profiles of singer-songwriters that included Jerry Jeff Walker,
Michael Martin Murphey, Steven Fromholz, B.W. Stevenson, Willis
Alan Ramsey, Bobby Bridger, Rusty Wier, Kinky Friedman, and the one
who became an international star and one of America's most
treasured performers, Willie Nelson; and the rowdy heat-stricken
debut of Willie's Fourth of July Picnics. Though Reid has resisted
the writerly trend of specialization in his career, his debut
brought him back to popular music and musicians' lives in Layla and
Other Assorted Love Songs, Texas Tornado: The Music and Times of
Doug Sahm, and now a related novel, The Song Leader. The Improbable
Rise of Redneck Rock is a landmark of popular culture in Texas and
the Southwest. Readers will be glad to once more have it back.
From the founder of IrishCentral, a fascinating piece of Civil War
history: Lincoln's relationship with the immigrants arriving in
America to escape the Irish famine. "If you're a Lincoln fan like
me, you'll love this book." -Liam Neeson When Pickett charged at
Gettysburg, it was the all-Irish Pennsylvania 69th who held fast
while the surrounding regiments broke and ran. And it was Abraham
Lincoln who, a year earlier at Malvern Hill, picked up a corner of
one of the Irish colors, kissed it, and said, "God bless the Irish
flag." Renowned Irish-American journalist Niall O'Dowd gives
unprecedented insight into a relationship that began with mutual
disdain. Lincoln saw the Irish as instinctive supporters of the
Democratic opposition, while the Irish saw the English landlord
class in Lincoln's Republicans. But that dynamic would evolve, and
the Lincoln whose first political actions included intimidating
Irish voters at the polls would eventually hire Irish nannies and
donate to the Irish famine fund. When he was voted into the White
House, Lincoln surrounded himself with Irish staff, much to the
chagrin of a senior aide who complained about the Hibernian cabal.
And the Irish would repay Lincoln's faith-their numbers and courage
would help swing the Civil War in his favor, and among them would
be some of his best generals and staunchest advocates.
The first full investigation of John Brown's trusted co-conspirator
and his betrayal of the doomed Harper's Ferry raiders John Brown's
Spy tells the nearly unknown story of John E. Cook, the person John
Brown trusted most with the details of his plans to capture the
Harper's Ferry armory in 1859. Cook was a poet, a marksman, a
boaster, a dandy, a fighter, and a womanizer-as well as a spy. In a
life of only thirty years, he studied law in Connecticut, fought
border ruffians in Kansas, served as an abolitionist mole in
Virginia, took white hostages during the Harper's Ferry raid, and
almost escaped to freedom. For ten days after the infamous raid, he
was the most hunted man in America with a staggering $1,000 bounty
on his head. Tracking down the unexplored circumstances of John
Cook's life and disastrous end, Steven Lubet is the first to
uncover the full extent of Cook's contributions to Brown's scheme.
Without Cook's participation, the author contends, Brown might
never have been able to launch the insurrection that sparked the
Civil War. Had Cook remained true to the cause, history would have
remembered him as a hero. Instead, when Cook was captured and
brought to trial, he betrayed John Brown and named fellow
abolitionists in a full confession that earned him a place in
history's tragic pantheon of disgraced turncoats.
In DIXIE BETRAYED, David Eicher reveals for the first time the
story of the political conspiracy, discord and dysfunction in
Richmond that cost the South the Civil War. Drawing on a wide
variety of previously unexploited sources, Eicher shows how
President Jefferson Davis fought not only with the Confederate
House and Senate and with State Governers but also with his own
vice-president and secretary of state. He interfered with his
generals in the field, micro-managing their campaigns and playing
favourites, ignoring the chain of command. He trusted a number of
men who were utterly incompetent. Secession didn't end with the
breakaway of the Confederacy and Davis' election as president; some
states, led by their governors, debated setting themselves up as
separate nations, further undermining efforts to conduct a unified
war effort. Sure to be one of the most provocative and
controversial books about the Civil War to be published in decades,
DIXIE BETRAYED blasts away previous theories with the force of a
cannonball and the grace of a gentleman.
When Confederate troops fired on Fort Sumter in April of 1861, Walt
Whitman declared it "the volcanic upheaval of the nation"-the
bloody inception of a war that would dramatically alter the shape
and character of American culture along with its political, racial,
and social landscape. Prior to the war, America's leading writers
had been integral to helping the young nation imagine itself,
assert its beliefs, and realize its immense potential. When the
Civil War erupted, it forced them to witness not only unimaginable
human carnage on the battlefield, but also the disintegration of
the foundational symbolic order they had helped to create. The war
demanded new frameworks for understanding the world and new forms
of communication that could engage with the immensity of the
conflict. It fostered both social and cultural experimentation.
From Battlefields Rising explores the profound impact of the war on
writers including Walt Whitman, Ralph Waldo Emerson, Herman
Melville, Nathaniel Hawthorne, Emily Dickinson, and Frederick
Douglass. As the writers of the time grappled with the war's impact
on the individual and the national psyche, their responses
multiplied and transmuted. Whitman's poetry and prose, for example,
was chastened and deepened by his years spent ministering to
wounded soldiers; off the battlefield, the anguish of war would
come to suffuse the austere, elliptical poems that Emily Dickinson
was writing from afar; and Hawthorne was rendered silent by his
reading of military reports and talks with soldiers. Calling into
question every prior presumption and ideal, the war forever changed
America's early idealism-and consequently its literature-into
something far more ambivalent and raw. Sketching an absorbing group
portrait of the period's most important writers, From Battlefields
Rising flashes with forgotten historical details and elegant new
ideas. It alters previous perceptions about the evolution of
American literature and how Americans have understood and expressed
their common history.
Abraham Lincoln grew up in the long shadow of the Founding Fathers.
Seeking an intellectual and emotional replacement for his own
taciturn father, Lincoln turned to the great men of the
founding--Washington, Paine, Jefferson--and their great
documents--the Declaration of Independence, the Constitution--for
knowledge, guidance, inspiration, and purpose. Out of the power
vacuum created by their passing, Lincoln emerged from among his
peers as the true inheritor of the Founders' mantle, bringing their
vision to bear on the Civil War and the question of slavery.
In "Founders' Son," celebrated historian Richard Brookhiser
presents a compelling new biography of Abraham Lincoln that
highlights his lifelong struggle to carry on the work of the
Founding Fathers. Following Lincoln from his humble origins in
Kentucky to his assassination in Washington, D.C., Brookhiser shows
us every side of the man: laborer, lawyer, congressman, president;
storyteller, wit, lover of ribald jokes; depressive, poet, friend,
visionary. And he shows that despite his many roles and his varied
life, Lincoln returned time and time again to the Founders. They
were rhetorical and political touchstones, the basis of his
interest in politics, and the lodestars guiding him as he navigated
first Illinois politics and then the national scene.
But their legacy with not sufficient. As the Civil War lengthened
and the casualties mounted Lincoln wrestled with one more paternal
figure--God the Father--to explain to himself, and to the nation,
why ending slavery had come at such a terrible price.
Bridging the rich and tumultuous period from the founding of the
United States to the Civil War, "Founders' Son" is unlike any
Lincoln biography to date. Penetrating in its insight, elegant in
its prose, and gripping in its vivid recreation of Lincoln's roving
mind at work, this book allows us to think anew about the first
hundred years of American history, and shows how we can, like
Lincoln, apply the legacy of the Founding Fathers to our
times.
At 3 a.m. on February 21, 1865, a band of 65 Confederate horsemen
slowly made its way down Greene Street in Cumberland, Maryland.
Thinking the riders were disguised Union scouts, the few Union
soldiers out that bitterly cold morning paid little attention to
them. In the meantime, over 3,500 Yankee soldiers peacefully slept.
Within thirty minutes McNeill's Rangers had kidnapped Union
generals George Crook and Benjamin Kelley from their hotels and
spirited them out of town. Despite a determined effort by Union
pursuers to intercept the kidnappers, the Rangers reached safety
deep in the South Fork River Valley, over fifty miles away. Not
long afterward, the generals were shipped to Richmond's Libby
Prison. Southern general John B. Gordon later called the mission
"one of the most thrilling incidents of the war." In September
1862, John Hanson McNeill recruited a company of troopers for Col.
John D. Imboden's 1st Virginia Partisan Rangers. In early 1863,
Imboden took most of his men into the regular army, but McNeill and
his son Jesse offered their men an opportunity to continue in
independent service; seventeen soldiers joined them. In the coming
months, other young hotspurs enlisted in McNeill's Rangers.
Operating mostly in the Potomac Highlands of what is now eastern
West Virginia, the Rangers bedeviled the Union troops guarding the
B&O Railroad line. Favoring American Indian battle tactics,
they ambushed patrols, attacked wagon trains, and heavily damaged
railroad property and rolling stock. Phantoms of the South Fork is
the thrilling result of Steve French's carefully researched study
of primary source material, including diaries, memoirs, letters,
and period newspaper articles. Additionally, he traveled throughout
West Virginia, western Maryland, southern Pennsylvania, and the
Shenandoah Valley following the trail of Captain McNeill and his
"Phantoms of the South Fork.
This historical account covers the 25th Regiment North Carolina
Infantry Troops during the Civil War. Farmers and farmers' sons
left their mountain homesteads to enlist with the regiment at
Asheville in July and August 1861 and to defend their homeland from
a Yankee invasion. The book chronicles the unit's defensive
activities in the Carolina coastal regions and the battlefield
actions at Seven Days, Antietam, Fredericksburg, Plymouth, Richmond
and Petersburg. In addition, casualty and desertion statistics are
included, along with a complete regimental roster and 118 photos,
illustrations, and maps.
What happens when partisanship is pushed to its extreme? In With
Ballots and Bullets, Nathan P. Kalmoe combines historical and
political science approaches to provide new insight into the
American Civil War and deepen contemporary understandings of mass
partisanship. The book reveals the fundamental role of partisanship
in shaping the dynamics and legacies of the Civil War, drawing on
an original analysis of newspapers and geo-coded data on voting
returns and soldier enlistments, as well as retrospective surveys.
Kalmoe shows that partisan identities motivated mass violence by
ordinary citizens, not extremists, when activated by leaders and
legitimated by the state. Similar processes also enabled partisans
to rationalize staggering war casualties into predetermined vote
choices, shaping durable political habits and memory after the
war's end. Findings explain much about nineteenth century American
politics, but the book also yields lessons for today, revealing the
latent capacity of political leaders to mobilize violence.
This is the first biography of Union General William S. Rosecrans
in more than fifty years. It tells the story of his military
successes and the important results that led to the Union victory
in the Civil War: winning the first major campaign of the war in
West Virginia in 1861; victories in northeastern Mississippi that
made the Vicksburg Campaign possible; gaining the victory without
which Abraham Lincoln said the ""nation could scarcely have lived
over""; conducting two brilliant campaigns in Tennessee and
fighting the battle of Chickamauga (giving permanent possession of
Chattanooga to the federals); defending Missouri from an invasion
in 1864. The book also attempts to explain why Rosecrans was
removed four times despite his military successes and examines the
important part politics played in the war. Additionally it reveals
a man who promoted many advances in medical care, transportation
and cartography; a man interested in engineering as well as
theology.
Peer through history at Confederate Lieutenant General James
Longstreet, whose steady nature and dominating figure earned him
the nicknames "War Horse," "Bulldog," and "Bull of the Woods."
Years after the war, Longstreet's reputation swung between
Confederate hero and brutish scoundrel. A dutiful soldier with a
penchant for drink and gambling, Longstreet spoke little but
inspired many, and he continues to fascinate Civil war historians.
In his memoir From Manassas to Appomattox, Longstreet reveals his
inner musings and insights regarding the War between the States.
Ever the soldier, he skims over his personal life to focus on
battle strategies, war accounts, and opinions regarding other
officers who were as misunderstood as him. The principle
subordinate under General Robert E. Lee, Longstreet provides
several accounts of Lee's leadership and their strong partnership.
An invaluable firsthand account of life during the Civil War, From
Manassas to Appomattox not only illuminates the life and ambitions
of Lieutenant General James Longstreet, but it also offers an
in-depth view of army operations within the Confederacy. An
introduction and notes by prominent historian James I. Robertson
Jr. and a new foreword by Christian Keller offer insight into the
impact of Longstreet's career on American history.
American Sovereigns: The People and America's Constitutional
Tradition Before the Civil War challenges traditional American
constitutional history, theory and jurisprudence that sees today's
constitutionalism as linked by an unbroken chain to the 1787
Federal constitutional convention. American Sovereigns examines the
idea that after the American Revolution, a collectivity - the
people - would rule as the sovereign. Heated political
controversies within the states and at the national level over what
it meant that the people were the sovereign and how that collective
sovereign could express its will were not resolved in 1776, in
1787, or prior to the Civil War. The idea of the people as the
sovereign both unified and divided Americans in thinking about
government and the basis of the Union. Today's constitutionalism is
not a natural inheritance, but the product of choices Americans
made between shifting understandings about themselves as a
collective sovereign.
This book presents the little-studied story of the history and
documents of the pardons, passes, paroles and promises of loyalty
used by both North and South. The words of the loyalty oaths
required for passes, paroles and pardons grew from a few simple
lines to several paragraphs, over time. Conditions were added and
pre-qualifications modified. This history provides insights into
the politics, culture and battlefield realities present during the
conduct of the war.
Soldiers in the Union Army volunteered for many reasons--to reunite
the country, to put down the southern rebellion. For most, however,
slavery was a peripheral issue. Sympathy for slaves often came only
after the soldiers actually witnessed their plight.
In November 1863, thirty-eight men of the Minnesota Ninth Regiment
responded to a fugitive slave's desperate plea by holding a train
at gunpoint and liberating his wife, five children, and three other
family members who were being shipped off to be sold. But this
rescue happened in Missouri, where Union soldiers had firm orders
not to interfere with loyal slaveholders. Charged with mutiny, the
Minnesotans were confined for two months without being tried. Their
case was even debated in the U.S. Senate. This remarkable and
unprecedented incident remains virtually unknown today.
"One Drop in a Sea of Blue" is the story of these thirty-eight
Liberators and of the Ninth Minnesota through the entire Civil War.
After a humiliating defeat at Brice's Crossroads, Mississippi, many
were held at Andersonville and other notorious Confederate prisons,
where the Ninth Minnesota as a whole suffered a death rate
exceeding 60 percent. Yet the regiment also helped destroy the
Confederate Army of Tennessee at Nashville and capture Mobile. In
August 1865, when the Ninth Minnesota was mustered out, only
fourteen Liberators stood in its ranks. With vital details won
through assiduous research, John Lundstrom uncovers the true
stories of ordinary men who lived and died in extraordinary times.
John B. Lundstrom, curator emeritus of history at the Milwaukee
Public Museum, is the award-winning author of "Black Shoe Carrier
Admiral" and four other books of military history.
On April 14, 1860, the day Fort Sumter fell to Confederate forces,
Washington, D.C.-surrounded by slave states and minimally
defended-was ripe for invasion. In The Siege of Washington, John
and Charles Lockwood offer a heart-pounding, minute-by-minute
account of the first twelve days of the Civil War, when the fate of
the Union hung in the balance. The fall of Washington would have
been a disaster: it would have crippled the federal government,
left the remaining Northern states in disarray, and almost
certainly triggered the secession of Maryland. Indeed, it would
likely have ended the fight to preserve the Union before it had
begun in earnest. On April 15, Lincoln quickly issued an emergency
proclamation calling upon the Northern states to send 75,000 troops
to Washington. The North, suddenly galvanized by the attack on
Sumter, responded enthusiastically. Yet one crucial question
gripped Washington, and the nation at large-who would get to the
capital first, Northern defenders or Southern attackers? Drawing
from rarely seen primary documents, this compelling history places
the reader on the scene with immediacy, brilliantly capturing the
precarious first days of America's Civil War.
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