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Books > Social sciences > Sociology, social studies > Social issues > Ethical issues & debates > Abortion
Few Supreme Court decisions have stirred up as much controversy,
vitriolic debate, and even violence as Roe v. Wade in 1973. Four
decades later, it remains a touchstone for the culture wars in the
United States and a pivot upon which much of our politics turns.
With that in mind, N. E. H. Hull and Peter Charles Hoffer have
taken stock of the abortion debates, controversies, and cases that
have emerged during the past decade in order to update their
best-selling book on this landmark case. As with the first two
editions, this book details the case's historical background;
highlights Roe v. Wade's core issues, essential personalities, and
key precedents; tracks the case's path through the courts;
clarifies the jurisprudence behind the Court's ruling in Roe;
assesses the impact of the presidential elections of George W. Bush
and Barack Obama along with the confirmations of Chief Justice John
Roberts, Justice Samuel Alito, Justice Sonia Sotomayor; and gauges
the case's impact on American society and subsequent challenges to
it in Webster v. Reproductive Health Services (1989), Planned
Parenthood v. Casey (1992), and Gonzales v. Carhart (2007). This
third updated edition also adds two completely new chapters
covering abortion politics and legal battles in Obama's second term
and Donald J. Trump's first term. The new material covers two
important cases in detail: Whole Woman's Health v. Hellerstedt
(2016) and June Medical Services, LLC v. Russo (2020). The cases
dealt with state laws-Texas and Louisiana, respectively-designed to
limit access to abortion by requiring doctors performing abortions
to have admission privileges at a state-authorized hospital within
thirty miles of the abortion clinic. In both cases the Court ruled
the laws unconstitutional, thus handing abortion rights' activists
key victories in the face of an increasingly conservative Court.
The new chapters also cover the confirmations of Justices Elena
Kagan, Neil Gorsuch, and Brett Kavanaugh as well as the heated
political environment surrounding the Court in the age of Trump.
Few Supreme Court decisions have stirred up as much controversy,
vitriolic debate, and even violence as Roe v. Wade in 1973. Four
decades later, it remains a touchstone for the culture wars in the
United States and a pivot upon which much of our politics turns.
With that in mind, N. E. H. Hull and Peter Charles Hoffer have
taken stock of the abortion debates, controversies, and cases that
have emerged during the past decade in order to update their
best-selling book on this landmark case. As with the first two
editions, this book details the case's historical background;
highlights Roe v. Wade's core issues, essential personalities, and
key precedents; tracks the case's path through the courts;
clarifies the jurisprudence behind the Court's ruling in Roe;
assesses the impact of the presidential elections of George W. Bush
and Barack Obama along with the confirmations of Chief Justice John
Roberts, Justice Samuel Alito, Justice Sonia Sotomayor; and gauges
the case's impact on American society and subsequent challenges to
it in Webster v. Reproductive Health Services (1989), Planned
Parenthood v. Casey (1992), and Gonzales v. Carhart (2007). This
third updated edition also adds two completely new chapters
covering abortion politics and legal battles in Obama's second term
and Donald J. Trump's first term. The new material covers two
important cases in detail: Whole Woman's Health v. Hellerstedt
(2016) and June Medical Services, LLC v. Russo (2020). The cases
dealt with state laws-Texas and Louisiana, respectively-designed to
limit access to abortion by requiring doctors performing abortions
to have admission privileges at a state-authorized hospital within
thirty miles of the abortion clinic. In both cases the Court ruled
the laws unconstitutional, thus handing abortion rights' activists
key victories in the face of an increasingly conservative Court.
The new chapters also cover the confirmations of Justices Elena
Kagan, Neil Gorsuch, and Brett Kavanaugh as well as the heated
political environment surrounding the Court in the age of Trump.
In the United States, egg donation for reproduction and egg
donation for research involve the same procedures, the same risks,
and the same population of donors-disadvantaged women at the
intersections of race and class. Yet cultural attitudes and
state-level policies regarding egg donation are dramatically
different depending on whether the donation is for reproduction or
for research. Erin Heidt-Forsythe explores the ways that framing
egg donation itself creates diverse politics in the United States,
which, unlike other Western democracies, has no centralized method
of regulating donations, relying instead on market forces and state
legislatures to regulate egg donation and reproductive
technologies. Beginning with a history of scientific research
around the human egg, the book connects historical debates about
the "natural" (reproduction) and "unnatural" (research) uses of
women's eggs to contemporary political regulation of egg donation.
Examining egg donation in California, New York, Arizona, and
Louisiana and coupled with original data on how egg donation has
been regulated over the last twenty years, this book is the first
comprehensive overview and analysis of the politics of egg donation
across the United States.
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