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Books > Social sciences > Sociology, social studies > Social groups & communities > Age groups > Adults
As the average life expectancy continues to rise, the long-held
assumption that age is a protective factor against criminal
offending and victimisation is being challenged. Recognising that
people who commit offences later in life are an overlooked group in
criminology, Not Your Usual Suspect is the first collection to
assemble research on different forms of violence and abuse
perpetrated by individuals predominantly over 60. Examining
intersections of gender, crime and age, this collection highlights
how the increase in older people entering the criminal justice
system has emphasised the unpreparedness of policies and practices
for dealing with this cohort. Moving beyond existing research and
policy which has focused primarily on those who are sentenced in
later life for crimes they committed as younger adults - so called
historic crimes - the chapters pay crucial attention to those who
commit offences as long-term, repeat or first-time offenders in
later life. Offering an important contribution for researchers
across the criminological, gerontological, feminist and elder abuse
fields, Not Your Usual Suspect expands existing research to
consider the behaviour and drivers of older offenders, addressing
the increasingly important issue of how the needs of this group can
be addressed by policy and practice.
As people grow older, cultural issues arise. Recognizing how social
influences guide and restrict people leads to a better
understanding of one's self and helps people as they age.
Multicultural Perspectives on Gender and Aging provides emerging
research on midlife issues, physical aspects of aging, and the
emotional value in the context of the culture in which people are
living. While highlighting topics such as elderly disabilities,
quality of life, and gender dimensions, this publication explores
self-esteem in older members of society. This book is an important
resource for academicians, healthcare professionals, professionals,
researchers, and students seeking current research on the social
and cultural characteristics of growing old.
Psychology and Geriatrics demonstrates the value of integrating
psychological knowledge and insight with medical training and
geriatric care. Leading physician and geropsychologist contributors
come together to share their collective wisdom about topics that
are as emotionally uncomfortable as they are universally relevant.
As the world struggles to respond to unprecedented gains in life
expectancy and an explosion of new retirees living with chronic
health conditions, this collaboration could not be more timely.
This exceptional resource is, itself, evidence that physicians and
psychologists can work together to optimize truly patient-centered
geriatric care. Here at last is a scientifically rigorous,
evidence-based response to the aging mind and body from those most
expertly trained.
Providers serving older adults face a growing problem. Older adults
are becoming increasingly dissatisfied with service quality citing
deficits in provider communication and relationship skills. The
author argues this dissatisfaction is largely related to three
widespread issues: ageism, use of professional jargon, and
age-related changes in the older adult. To address these concerns,
Dr. Storlie advocates adoption of an evidence-based,
person-centered approach to communication. The benefits of
person-centered communication are many. They can increase older
adult satisfaction with provider services, enhance mutual respect
and understanding, improve accuracy of information exchanged,
positively impact service outcomes, increase compliance with
provider recommendations, and reduce the frustration and stress
often experienced by both provider and older adult. Rare to this
genre, readers are introduced to several under-explored topics
within the field of communication, along with methods for applying
concepts from research findings into these topics to enhance the
quality of interpersonal communication. Topics include the role of
mental imagery in the communication process, the influence of
neurocardiology on relationships, and controversial findings from
research into quantum physics. The book concludes by highlighting
progress made in narrowing the interpersonal communication gap and
forecasts how communications-oriented technological advances might
improve quality of life for 21st century older adults and the
providers who serve them. Utilizing interdisciplinary case studies
to illustrate common problematic situations, this book provides
detailed exercises that explain how providers can integrate
person-centered communication into their practices to improve
provider-older adult interactions. Written in a style designed to
maximize learning, it helps providers find the information they
need, understand what they read, and apply what they've learned to
improve professional communication. Person-Centered Communication
with Older Adults is an essential guide for today's healthcare
professionals and other aging-services providers, and also for the
educators who help to prepare the providers of tomorrow.
In rural Mexico, people often say that Alzheimer's does not exist.
""People do not have Alzheimer's because they don't need to
worry,"" said one Oaxacan, explaining that locals lack the stresses
that people face ""over there"" - that is, in the modern world.
Alzheimer's and related dementias carry a stigma. In contrast to
the way elders are revered for remembering local traditions,
dementia symbolizes how modern families have forgotten the communal
values that bring them together. In Caring for the People of the
Clouds, psychologist Jonathan Yahalom provides an emotionally
evocative, story-rich analysis of family caregiving for Oaxacan
elders living with dementia. Based on his extensive research in a
Zapotec community, Yahalom presents the conflicted experience of
providing care in a setting where illness is steeped in stigma and
locals are concerned about social cohesion. Traditionally, the
Zapotec, or ""people of the clouds,"" respected their elders and
venerated their ancestors. Dementia reveals the difficulty of
upholding those ideals today. Yahalom looks at how dementia is
understood in a medically pluralist landscape, how it is treated in
a setting marked by social tension, and how caregivers endure
challenges among their families and the broader community. Yahalom
argues that caregiving involves more than just a response to human
dependency; it is central to regenerating local values and family
relationships threatened by broader social change. In so doing, the
author bridges concepts in mental health with theory from medical
anthropology. Unique in its interdisciplinary approach, this book
advances theory pertaining to cross-cultural psychology and
develops anthropological insights about how aging, dementia, and
caregiving disclose the intimacies of family life in Oaxaca.
Winner, 2020 Eileen Basker Memorial Prize, given by the Society for
Medical Anthropology The troubling dynamic of the American home
care industry where increased independence for the elderly
conflicts with the well being of caregivers Paid home care is one
of the fastest growing occupations in the United States, and
millions of Americans rely on these workers to help them remain at
home as they grow older. However, the industry is rife with
contradictions. The United States spends a fortune on medical care,
yet devotes comparatively few resources on improving wages, thus
placing home care providers in the ranks of the working poor. As a
result, the work that enables some older Americans to live
independently generates profound social inequalities. Inequalities
of Aging explores the ways in which these inequalities play out on
the ground as workers, who are disproportionately women of color
and immigrants, earn poverty-level wages and often struggle to
provide for themselves and their families. The ethnographic
narrative reveals how two of the nation's most pressing
concerns-rising social inequality and caring for an aging
population-intersect to transform the lives of older adults, home
care workers, and the world around them. The book takes readers
inside the homes and offices of people connected to two Chicago
area home care agencies serving low-income and affluent older
adults, respectively. Through intimate portrayals of daily life,
Elana D. Buch illustrates how diverse histories, care practices,
and social policies overlap and contribute to social inequality.
Illuminating the lived experience of both workers and their
clients, Inequalities of Aging shows the different ways in which
the idea of independence both connects and shapes the lives of the
elderly and the working poor.
Loneliness in Older Adults: Effects, Prevention, and Treatment
analyzes loneliness as a complex phenomenon, taking into account
the most recent contributions from neuroscience, psychology,
medicine and sociology. This volume describes this phenomenon from
an interdisciplinary point of view, with special emphasis on older
people from a plural and heterogeneous perspective: older people in
general, older immigrants, older women, older LGTBI, etc. Faced
with the impact of this emerging issue, this book provides a
comprehensive knowledge of loneliness, contributing scientific
knowledge to the practice of evidence. Tools are also provided for
professionals, providing intervention protocols with debates and
proposals, and effective digital resources to combat it. Tables,
images, and tools guide students, academics, and professionals
step-by-step in solving the cases raised, through an integrated
practice. There is no work that develops this theme from such a
plural and pragmatic perspective, covering all the dimensions of
loneliness in each of the thematic axes: psychological,
neurological, social, and health. Readers are provided feedback for
all the knowledge for a comprehensive scientific knowledge based on
evidence and given the necessary instrumental skills related to
being social and the functioning of our brain. This book is aimed
at a very plural audience of researchers, academics and
professionals in the social and behavioral sciences including
psychologists, sociologists, social workers, anthropologists, and
also professionals in the health sciences, among others.
Despite decades of efforts to combat homelessness, many people
continue to experience it in Canada's major cities. There are a
number of barriers that prevent effective responses to
homelessness, including a lack of agreement on the fundamental
question: what is homelessness? In Multiple Barriers, Alison Smith
explores the forces that shape intergovernmental and multilevel
governance dynamics to help better understand why, despite the best
efforts of community and advocacy groups, homelessness remains as
persistent as ever. Drawing on nearly 100 interviews with key
actors in Vancouver, Calgary, Toronto, and Montreal, as well as
extensive participant observation, Smith argues that institutional
differences across cities interact with ideas regarding
homelessness to contribute to very different models of governance.
Multiple Barriers shows that the genuine involvement of locally
based service providers, with the development of policy, are
necessary for an effective, equitable, and enduring solution to the
homelessness crisis in Canada.
Mortality, With Friends is a collection of lyrical essays from
Fleda Brown, a writer and caretaker, of her father and sometimes
her husband, who lives with the nagging uneasiness that her cancer
could return. Memoir in feel, the book muses on the nature of art,
of sculpture, of the loss of bees and trees, the end of marriages,
and among other things, the loss of hearing and of life itself.
Containing twenty-two essays, Mortality, With Friends follows the
cascade of loss with the author's imminent joy in opening a path to
track her own growing awareness and wisdom. In ""Donna,"" Brown
examines a childhood friendship and questions the roles we need to
play in each other's lives to shape who we might become. In
""Native Bees,"" Brown expertly weaves together the threads of a
difficult family tradition intended to incite happiness with the
harsh reality of current events. In ""Fingernails, Toenails,"" she
marvels at the attention and suffering that accompanies caring for
our aging bodies. In ""Mortality, with Friends,"" Brown dives into
the practical and stupefying response to her own cancer and
survival. In ""2019: Becoming Mrs. Ramsay,"" she remembers the
ghosts of her family and the strident image of herself, positioned
in front of her Northern Michigan cottage. Comparable to Lia
Purpura's essays in their density and poetics, Brown's intent is to
look closely, to stay with the moment and the image. Readers with a
fondness for memoir and appreciation for art will be dazzled by the
beauty of this collection.
Current demographic developments and change due to long life
expectancies, low birth rates, changing family structures, and
economic and political crises causing migration and flight are
having a significant impact on intergenerational relationships, the
social welfare system, the job market and what elderly people (can)
expect from their retirement and environment. The socio-political
relevance of the categories of 'age' and 'ageing' have been
increasing and gaining much attention within different scholarly
fields. However, none of the efforts to identify age-related
diseases or the processes of ageing in order to develop suitable
strategies for prevention and therapy have had any effect on the
fact that attitudes against the elderly are based on patterns that
are determined by parameters that or not biological or
sociological: age(ing) is also a cultural fact. This book reveals
the importance of cultural factors in order to build a framework
for analyzing and understanding cultural constructions of ageing,
bringing together scholarly discourses from the arts and humanities
as well as social, medical and psychological fields of study. The
contributions pave the way for new strategies of caring for elderly
people.
"Clear, lucid and powerful The Elegant Self is a must read if you
are interested in the further reaches of development." - Ken Wilber
author of The Integral Vision Grow Beyond Conventional Adulthood
and Distinctively Give Your Gifts. The Elegant Self offers a unique
perspective on the future of you. Explore adulthood through a new
lens as you tour the many dangers facing our world today. Gain rare
clarity into some of the highest stages of development. Learn how
the trap of completeness may be holding your influence in the world
back in virtually every facet of life. Enjoy this rare invitation
into the courage for you to become more of an elegant self. - Save
thousands of dollars by understanding the origin of inadequacy. -
Go beyond the limitations of the autonomous self most adults are
stuck in. - Free yourself from the trap of completeness. - Leverage
paradox to fuel greater influence and impact in the world. -
Discover never-before-seen ways to free yourself from limiting
habits. Robert Lundin McNamara is a professor of developmental
psychology in Boulder, Colorado and is a highly respected authority
on the higher reaches of adulthood. Rob is author of Strength To
Awaken, a speaker, performance coach, psychotherapist, and expert
in helping high-achieving adults make greater impact in their
lives.
Taking its cues from both classical and post-classical
narratologies, this study explores both forms and functions of the
representation of dementia in Anglophone fictions. Initially,
dementia is conceptualised as a narrative-epistemological paradox:
The more those affected know what it is like to have dementia, the
less they can tell about it. Narrative fiction is the only
discourse that provides an imaginative glimpse at the subjective
experience of dementia in language. The narratological modelling of
four 'narrative modes' elaborates how the paradox becomes
productive in fiction: Depending on the narrative perspective
taken, but also on the type of narration, the technique for
representing consciousness and the epistemic strategy of narrating
dementia, the respective narrative modes come with different
prerequisites and possibilities for narrating dementia. The
analysis of four contemporary Anglophone dementia fictions based on
the developed model reveals their potential functions: Fiction
allows readers to learn about the challenges of dementia, grants
them perspective-taking, it trains cognitive flexibility, and
explores the meaning of memory, knowledge, narrative and
imagination, and thus also offers trajectories of a cultural coping
with dementia.
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