|
Books > History > Australasian & Pacific history
When most of us imagine an Australian convict we see an Englishman
or an Irish lass transported for stealing a loaf of bread or a
scrap of cloth. Contrary to this popular image, however, Australian
penal settlements were actually far more ethnically diverse,
comprising individuals transported from British colonies throughout
the world. As Kristyn Harman shows in Aboriginal Convicts, there
were also a surprising number of indigenous convicts transported
from different British settlements, including ninety Aboriginal
convicts from all over Australia, thirty-four Khoisan from the Cape
Colony (South Africa) and six Maori from New Zealand. These men and
women were taken prisoner in the context of the frontier wars over
their lands, and shipped to penal colonies in Norfolk Island,
Cockatoo Island and Van Diemen's Land. Through painstaking original
research this book uncovers their life stories, which have often
been overlooked by or erased from the grand narratives of British
and Australian colonial history. Their often-tragic stories not
only shed light on the experience of native peoples on the
frontier, but on the specific experiences of Indigenous defendants
within the British legal system and on the incidence of aboriginal
deaths in custody in nineteenth century. Importantly, the book
shows the Australian penal colonies in their global political
context: as places constantly being reshaped by changing forces of
the British Empire as well a ready influx of new people, goods and
ideas. It finally puts to rest the notion that there were no
Aboriginal convicts.
This book relays the largely untold story of the approximately
1,100 Australian war graves workers whose job it was to locate,
identify exhume and rebury the thousands of Australian soldiers who
died in Europe during the First World War. It tells the story of
the men of the Australian Graves Detachment and the Australian
Graves Service who worked in the period 1919 to 1922 to ensure that
grieving families in Australia had a physical grave which they
could mourn the loss of their loved ones. By presenting
biographical vignettes of eight men who undertook this work, the
book examines the mechanics of the commemoration of the Great War
and extends our understanding of the individual toll this onerous
task took on the workers themselves.
-- Hobart M. Van Deusen, "Natural History"
The incredible true story of one of the most extraordinary and
inspirational prison breaks in Australian history. New York, 1874.
Members of the Clan-na-Gael - agitators for Irish freedom from the
English yoke - hatch a daring plan to free six Irish political
prisoners from the most remote prison in the British Empire,
Fremantle Prison in Western Australia. Under the guise of a whale
hunt, Captain Anthony sets sail on the Catalpa to rescue the men
from the stone walls of this hell on Earth known to the inmates as
a 'living tomb'. What follows is one of history's most stirring
sagas that splices Irish, American, British and Australian history
together in its climactic moment. For Ireland, who had suffered
English occupation for 700 years, a successful escape was an
inspirational call to arms. For America, it was a chance to slap
back at Britain for their support of the South in the Civil War;
for England, a humiliation. And for a young Australia, still not
sure if it was Great Britain in the South Seas or worthy of being
an independent country in its own right, it was proof that Great
Britain was not unbeatable. Told with FitzSimons' trademark
combination of arresting history and storytelling verve, The
Catalpa Rescue is a tale of courage and cunning, the fight for
independence and the triumph of good men, against all odds.
Wiremu Pere (Wi Pere) lived from 1837 to 1915, leading his tribes
of Rongowhakaata and Te Aitanga a Mahaki through some of the most
turbulent chapters of New Zealand history. He stood resolute
against colonialism and entered parliament to stand up for his East
Coast people, yet was astute in his business dealings and was
compromised in the views of many Pakeha and Maori. This handsome
book, illustrated with numerous photographs, whakapapa and maps,
sets out the many sides Wi Pere's life and times with a particular
focus on his family life, parliamentary career and contributions to
the East Coast.
Volume 1 of The Cambridge History of Australia explores Australia's
history from ancient times through to Federation in 1901. It begins
with an archaeological examination of the continent's Indigenous
history, which dates back 50,000 years. This volume examines the
first European encounters with Australia and its Indigenous people,
and the subsequent colonisation of the land by the British in the
late eighteenth century, providing insight into the realities of a
convict society and how this shaped the nation's development. Part
I traces the dynamic growth in Australia's economy, demography and
industry throughout the nineteenth century, as it moved towards a
system of liberal democracy and one of the most defining events in
its history: the Federation of the colonies in 1901. Part II offers
a deeper investigation of key topics, such as relations between
Indigenous people and settlers, and Australia's colonial identity.
It also covers the economy, science and technology, law and
literature.
Volume 2 of The Cambridge History of Australia covers the period
1901 to the present day. It begins with the first day of the
twentieth century, which saw the birth of the Commonwealth of
Australia. In Part I the fortunes of the nation-state are traced
over time: a narrative of national policies, from the initial
endeavours to protect Australian living standards to the
dismantling of protection, and from maintenance of the integrity of
a white settler society to fashioning a diverse, multicultural one.
These chapters relate how Australia responded to external
challenges and adapted to changing expectations. In Part II some
distinctive features of modern Australia are clarified: its
enduring democracy and political stability, engagement with a
unique environment, the means whereby Australians maintained
prosperity, the treatment and aspirations of its Indigenous
inhabitants. The changing patterns of social relations are
examined, along with the forms of knowledge, religion,
communication and creativity.
In November 2004, Mulrunji Doomadgee's tragic death triggered civil
unrest within the Indigenous community of Palm Island. This led to
the first prosecution of a Queensland police officer in relation to
a death in custody. Despite prolonged media attention, much of it
negative and full of stereotypes, few Australians know the
turbulent history of 'Australia's Alcatraz', a political prison set
up to exile Queensland's 'troublesome blacks'. In Palm Island,
Joanne Watson gives the first substantial history of the island
from pre contact to the present, set against a background of some
of the most explosive episodes in Queensland history. Palm Island,
often heart wrenching and at times uplifting, is a study in the
dynamics of power and privilege, and how it is resisted.
|
|