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Books > Religion & Spirituality > Christianity > The Bible > Bible readings or selections
Using features of the narrative-critical method, this book offers
an innovative approach to a notable phenomenon in the book of Acts:
the conversion of entire households to the Christian faith. When
viewed against the household mission of the seventy(-two)
messengers in Luke, the stories of Cornelius, Lydia, the Roman
jailer and Crispus comprise a pattern of evangelistic activity that
provides a common framework for their interpretation. Repetition
and variation of the pattern offer important clues for the way each
story functions within the wider context of Acts, opening up new
lines of interpretation as well as new levels of unity/disunity
between the Lukan writings.
Exegetical study of Proverbs 10:1-22:16. Proverbs are neither
statements of this-worldly cause and effect nor universally
applicable doctrines of divine order. Rather, a proverb's meaning
and 'truth' are conditioned by the context. The author delimits
sections which the editor(s) of the collection consciously grouped
together in their present sequence. He then examines how these
literary arrangements both influence the meaning of the individual
proverbs and determine their function in context. Indexes of names,
passages and subjects are included.
Against the majority opinion, this study argues that the Lukan
Parable of the Talents (Lk 19.11-28) is a story about the use and
abuse of power. The parable is also the story of those who suffer
adverse consequences when they oppose unjust power structures. This
suppression of challenge to oppressive structures evidenced in the
Parable of the Pounds fits a pattern that operates in other parts
of the Lukan Gospel. We meet it, for example, in the arrest and
killing of John the Baptist by Herod, and in the arrest and
crucifixion of Jesus. The Parable of the Pounds can be seen as a
paradigm for the stories of those characters in the Lukan Gospel
who 'lose their pound' when they challenge an oppressive structure,
where 'pound' becomes a metaphor for what one has that can be
potentially taken away by those in a position of power. This study
argues that this pattern of 'taking away the pound' is also seen
within stories of women characters who resist patriarchal ideals
and expectations. The Parable of the Pounds is used as a lens
through which to view the characterizations of Lukan women. New
lenses provide new opportunities for perception. This study
explores what is opened up by this way of viewing the text. In
particular, it explores the ways in which the dynamic of the
Parable of the Pounds gives insight into the dynamic operating in
the Lukan women's characterizations. LNTS
Life has its rhythms. We all need to be able to cope with its ebb
as well as its flow. We have to survive its darkness as well as its
light. We face dry times as well as times of richness. To survive
this intricate pattern, we need to have an overriding rhythm of
prayer. We need to know that whatever is happening, we are loved by
God, and in him we live and move and have our being. "This updated
gift edition of one of David Adam's most popular books features
new, specially commissioned drawings."
"I know dogs in my life the way I know people and cats and trees
and landscapes. Dogs help me shape my thoughts, feelings, and
prayer life. Dogs have taught me attributes I feel in myself when
reflecting and praying. "Dogs have shown me the spirit of being
loyal, glad, overwhelmed, protective, committed, vigilant, patient,
kind, energetic, discerning, forgiving. Unfolding these attributes
of dog life opens my own spiritual being. My relationship with dog
mirrors my relationship with God." In Dog Psalms the reader can use
a dog's attributes to speak to God.
Woods examines Luke's use of the unusual phrase 'Finger of God' at
Lk. 11.20 as a key to understanding the role of the Holy Spirit in
Luke-Acts. Luke's interest in the Holy Spirit is well-known, so
when instead of having Jesus say,' It I cast out devils by the
Spirit of God...', as Matthew has it, he writes, 'If I by the
finger of God..', Luke poses a question that has puzzled many
commentators since. Woods argues that in fact the phrase finger of
God' holds the key to understanding the role of the Spirit in
Luke-Acts. Taking into account the background to the phrase. Luke's
larger theological interests within the Beelzebub section itself,
the Travel Narrative, and the programme of Luke-Acts as a whole, he
offers a new solution to an old exegetical question.
John's Gospel has had an incalculable impact on human history. Its
pages contain a moral and spiritual potency which, over the
centuries, has transformed communities, brought about political
change and remade human character on a scale without precedent. The
power remains in the Gospel today. At its centre, as at the centre
of his exposition, is Jesus Christ in his glory and grace, majesty
and tenderness. Bruce Milne believes that we can experience his
presence even today, for the Gospel was 'written that ... you may
have life in his name'. The Gospel of John is a witness to the
King, as much a tract for our times as for John's. Bruce Milne's
exposition focuses on the ministry of Jesus before his incarnation,
during his life on earth and after his resurrection. The
centrepiece of this Gospel is the cross, and its background the
solemnity of God's judgment of the world.
"Reading First Peter with New Eyes" is the second of four volumes
that incorporate essays examining the impact of recent
methodological advances in New Testament studies of the letters of
James, 1 and 2 Peter and Jude. It includes rhetorical,
social-scientific, socio-rhetorical, ideological and hermeneutical
methods, as they contribute to understanding First Peter and its
social context. Each essay has a similar three-fold structure,
ideal for use by students: a description of the methodological
approach; the application of the methodological approach to First
Peter; and a conclusion identifying how the methodological approach
contributes to a fresh understanding of the letter. "Reading First
Peter with New Eyes" follows on from the first volume in the
series, "Reading James With New Eyes", edited by Robert, L. Webb
and John S. Kloppenborg.
The portrait of the Samaritan mission in Acts 8:4-25 is the climax
of various Lukan episodes involving the Samaritans. This work shows
that the function of this portrait makes better sense in light of
the historical context of the Samaritans up to and including the
New Testament period, and of Luke's special interest in the
Samaritans as depicted in his Gospel. A review of the socio-ethnic
and religious contexts of the Samaritans points to the conclusion
that they struggled to establish the legitimacy of their identity
and status as a people. In some Jewish circles, they were
considered as socially outcasts, ethnically foreigners, and
religiously apostates, syncretists and idolaters. From a Jewish
point of view, any unplanned and unauthorised mission of the church
to Samaritans could cast doubts on the legitimacy of the mission
itself and of nascent Samaritan Christianity. In his Gospel, Luke
uses the Samaritan references to defend the legitimacy of the
Samaritans and their status as part of Israel, and to portray
Jesus' anticipation of a future mission to them. His literary
ability and theological interest includes the Samaritans in the
anticipated eschatological and soteriological plan of God. Thus, he
attempts to reverse the popular anti-Samaritan feelings of some
Jews, as well as the saying in Mt. 10:5, making them neighbours who
show mercy and also true worshippers of God, who obey the Law. In
Acts 8:4-25, Luke defends the divine origin and legitimacy of both
the mission and Samaritan Christianity. He sets the mission in
accordance with the commission of Jesus and in the divine context
of persecution. He shows the kerygmatic and pneumatic legitimacy of
Philips's ministry, the apostolic legitimacy of the Jerusalem
apostles, and the purity of the new community in the way Simon was
dealth with. This rhetorical and theological function of Acts
8:4-25 using an anticipation-legitimation device may suggest an
apologetic purpose of Luke.
This literary study considers how the 'voice' of Jesus has been
heard in different periods of parable interpretation, and how the
categories of figure and trope may help us towards a sensitive
reading of the parables today. This book explores what it means to
seek the "voice" of Jesus" in his parables through the interpretive
keys of literary tropes. Through a detailed discussion of
significant periods of parable interpretation, with reference to
six narrative parables peculiar to Luke's Gospel, it demonstrates
the continued necessity of a creative response to an intention when
confronted with figures of speech. Drawing on the long tradition of
interpretation, a fresh hearing of the tone of the parables as
exemplary tales is suggested, rooted in both the conditions of
Jesus's contemporary culture and the Old Testament Scriptures.
Gershon Brin examines the development of biblical law, suggesting
that it may be due to different authors with different legal
outlooks, or that the differing policies were required in response
to different social needs, etc. Biblical laws appearing in the Dead
Sea Scrolls literature are treated in a separate unit. Study of
this subject can shed light both on the biblical laws as such, as
well as on the manner of their reworking by the Judaean Desert
sect. Brin also discusses here questions of the style, the idea,
and the historical and ideological background underlying the
reworking of these laws in Qumran. The second part of the book
presents a comprehensive picture of the issues involved in the laws
of the first-born, a subject that has legal, social and religious
implications.
The form and function of the 'synagogue' in the first century CE
has been the focus of a great deal of recent scholarly discussion.
A previous generation of scholars would have perceived a reference
to a synagogue in a New Testament text as a monolithic institution
with clearly defined functions principally involving worship. More
recent scholarship has questioned many of these assumptions,
pointing out that in the first century CE 'synagogue' should be
understood as a reference to a gathering and not a building.
Similarly, it is noted that many of the reconstructions of what
happened in a 'synagogue' are built on evidence that dates to a
period much later than the first century.The purpose of this work
is to engage with primary material, both literary and
archaeological, in order to assess the positions of current
scholarship in the debate. It addresses the literary and
archaeological evidence; the range of sacred activities that could
have taken place within a first-century synagogue; and finally, the
presentation of the 'synagogue' in Luke-Acts by means of case
studies, to draw conclusions not only useful to NT studies in
general, but also historical Jesus studies.This was formerly the
Journal for the Study of the New Testament Supplement, a book
series that explores the many aspects of New Testament study
including historical perspectives, social-scientific and literary
theory, and theological, cultural and contextual approaches. The
Early Christianity in Context series, a part of JSNTS, examines the
birth and development of early Christianity up to the end of the
third century CE. The series places Christianity in its social,
cultural, political and economic context. European Seminar on
Christian Origins is also part of JSNTS. Journal for the Study of
the Historical Jesus Supplement is also part of JSNTS.
It is generally agreed within Hebrew Bible scholarship that
Zechariah 9-14 is filled with allusions to other books within the
Hebrew canon. Rex Mason's doctoral dissertation in the early 1970s
contributed significantly to the foundation of this consensus.
However, although Mason's thesis remains a seminal work for those
studying Deutero-Zechariah, it has never been published. This
volume contains a publication of that work together with
reflections from leading biblical scholars who have published on
Zechariah 9-14. The volume is rounded off with a response by Mason
to these scholars and a reflection on his own contribution. In some
ways this project is a replication of the social process that gave
rise to Zechariah 9-14, as the multiple authors bring out of this
treasure that which is new and that which is old.
This study uncovers significant structuring techniques in James
that prove to be beneficial in a number of ways. First, there
exists a coherent, discernible strategy in the letter as a whole.
Second, significant uses of inclusio, along with other transition
techniques, draw attention to important recurring themes. Third,
the quotation of Lev. 19:18 and echoes of the Shema (Deut. 6) occur
in significant structural locations suggesting that the double-love
command in the Jesus tradition (cf. Mt. 22:34-40) is a
hermeneutical key to the interpretation of the letter. The study
begins with an introduction to the research problem and its
significance for interpretation. Chapter one summarizes and
critiques past proposals of the structure of James. Chapter two
explains the text-linguistic methodology employed in the study that
is then applied in chapters three, four, and five. Chapter six
offers a proposed structure for the letter that consists of a
double introduction (1:2-11 1:13-27) joined by an overlapping
transition (1:12), a carefully crafted letter body (2:1-5:6) that
is bracketed by a major inclusio (2:12-13 & 4:11-12), and a
conclusion (5:7-20). LNTS
The book of Revelation has long intrigued, puzzled and even
frightened its readers. Surely it is the most misunderstood book in
the Bible. And some faulty interpretations of Revelation are so
entrenched in the consciousness of Christians that they are
regarded as "gospel truth" and provide riveting plot lines for
end-time fiction. But behind the ancient multimedia show that is
Revelation lies a message both simple and profound, told in a
language and grammar of faith that was clearly understood by its
first Christian audience. Much as a music video would scarcely have
been understood by first-century citizens, though it is immediately
understood by youthful audiences today, so we are puzzled by and
misread Revelation. Paul Spilsbury has studied Revelation in the
company of its best interpreters, those who have taken the time to
enter the minds of the first-century Christians for whom it was
originally written. And what has he found? Amid and within the
central images of a throne, a lamb and a dragon lies the answer:
the gospel clearly proclaimed. The nature of God awesomely
illumined. The work of Christ memorably embodied. The nature of
evil hauntingly disclosed. Here is a guide that will help us hear
Revelation speak, once again inspiring grateful worship and calling
us to costly discipleship.
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