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Books > Professional & Technical > Agriculture & farming > Crop husbandry
From Mediterranean Europe to Chile and from China to Australia,
chestnut cultivation surface has greatly increased globally over
the last several decades. The crop provides solid revenue to
growers, is resilient to climate change and the fruits are a
calorie-dense, carbohydrate-rich nut, the production of which
improves soil and sequesters carbon. However, there is a great lack
and a great need for technical information on management of old and
new chestnut plantations. The Chestnut Handbook shares achievements
in chestnut development and cultivation including information on
sustainable planning and management of chestnut production from
nursery to plantation, entomology, pathology, and ecosystem
services. Cultivation techniques of Chinese, Japanese, and European
chestnut species including hybrids are described containing
information on over 550 local and commercial cultivars. Beautiful
original handmade drawings and technical sheets facilitate
accessibility and comprehension of information. FEATURES: * Offers
practical, easy-to-follow, technical solutions for chestnut farming
and forestry, provides ideas for present and future plantations and
management * Contains more than 300 figures published in full color
featuring original handmade drawings * Provides information about
cultural practices, nursery techniques and ecosystem services *
Includes a reference list of over 550 local and commercial
cultivars of Chinese, Japanese, and European chestnut species and
their hybrids * Presents important information on both major and
minor pests and diseases as well as pest diseases and physiological
disorders. With the collaboration of more than 30 researchers from
internationally renowned institutes, professionals and nurserymen
this book serves as a technical reference and valuable resource for
agronomists, forest experts, farmers, researchers and students of
agricultural and forestry sciences.
Molecular Breeding and Nutritional Aspects of Buckwheat describes
the general characterization and genetic diversity of buckwheat
(family Polygonaceae, genus Fagopyrum) around the globe (especially
in Russia, China, India, and Eastern Europe), the arid and cool
regions where it is most frequently consumed, and nutritional
information on a variety of buckwheat uses, including tea, groats,
flour, and noodles. With detailed information on buckwheat
regeneration, genetic transformation, gene function analysis, and
the metabolic engineering of bioactive compounds, the book guides
readers through a variety of buckwheat varietal adaptations,
providing foundation information on which additional research
should be conducted. It is divided into four parts, including
genetic resource and phylogenetic relationship, food nutrition,
growth and cultivation, and molecular breeding, with each section
providing insights into the most current developments.
This book deals with total 11 s of which, some are related to the
thrusts caused by the phytonematodes and their managements in
cereals, forage, pulses, seed spices, horticultural and plantation
crops. In some of these, the protective cultivation and interaction
between nematode and phytopathogens have also been dealt. Coverage
of this book is with recent literature pertinent to the related
topics and their compilation also made by subject learned
scientist. It is to hope that this book will be serving as a good
reference book to the subject related researchers and scientists.
Rice represents a unique opportunity for improvement through
genetic engineering. This new book provides a detailed review of
past and present developments in the genetic engineering of rice,
as well as an informed examination of current genetic engineering
material and methods.
Abiotic and Biotic Stresses in Soybean Production: Soybean
Production Volume One presents the important results of research in
both field and greenhouse conditions that guide readers to
effectively manage the chemical, physical, and biological factors
that can put soybean production at risk. Including the latest in
genetics, signaling, and biotechnology, the book identifies these
types of stresses, their causes, and means of avoiding, then
addresses existing stresses to provide a comprehensive overview of
key production yield factors. By presenting important insights into
the historical and emerging uses for soybean, the book educates
readers on the factors for consideration as new uses are developed.
It is an ideal complement to volume two, Environmental Stress
Conditions in Soybean Production, that work together to provide
valuable insights into crop protection.
Fungi are important plant pathogens which can be responsible for
significant yield losses and in some cases, even complete losses in
the infected fields or crops. In many cases, fungi coexist in
symbiotic association with plant roots and provide benefits to the
plants. Therefore, understanding the diversity of the fungi that
interact with plants both in symbiotic and pathogenic interaction
is critical to harness the beneficial species and strains and
control the pathogenic species and strains. Developments in the
field of molecular biology move very fast comparatively, books
covering the various aspects of molecular biology of fungi are
always welcomed by scientists. Features recent trends in
phytomycology and fungal biology studies using modern molecular
tools. Contains information on improved methods in genetics,
genomics and metabolomics.
The global population is projected to reach almost 10 billion by
2050, and food and feed production will need to increase by 70%.
Wheat, maize and sorghum are three key cereals which provide
nutrition for the majority of the world's population. Their
production is affected by various abiotic stresses which cause
significant yield losses. The effects of climate change also
increase the frequency and severity of such abiotic stresses.
Molecular breeding technologies offer real hope for improving crop
yields. Although significant progress has been made over the last
few years, there is still a need to bridge the large gap between
yields in the most favorable and most stressful conditions. This
book: - Provides a valuable resource for wheat, maize and sorghum
scientists working on breeding and molecular biology, physiology
and biotechnology. - Presents the latest in-depth research in the
area of abiotic stress tolerance and yield improvements. - Contains
the necessary information to allow plant breeders to apply this
research to effectively breed new varieties of these crops. It
provides a consolidated reference for plant breeders and crop
scientists working on the challenges of enhanced crop productivity
and climate change adaptability.
The Economics and Organization of Brazilian Agriculture: Recent
Evolution and Productivity Gains presents insights on Brazilian
agriculture and its impressive gains in productivity and
international competitiveness, also providing insightful examples
for global policymakers. In Brazil, as in many countries, many
economists and policymakers believe that agriculture is a
traditional, low-tech sector that crowds out the development of
other economic sectors and the country. This book shows that this
anti-agriculture bias is ill-informed, and with population growth,
rising incomes, urbanization and diet changes - especially in
developing countries like China and India - on the rise, the demand
for food is expected to double in the next 40 years. Brazil has the
natural resources, technology and management systems in place to
benefit from this expected growth in food consumption and trade.
Through real-world examples, the book shows how other low-latitude
countries with tropical climate and soils like Brazil - especially
in sub-Saharan Africa - can benefit from the agricultural
technology, production, and management systems developed in Brazil.
Case studies in each of three key categories, including technology,
resource management, and effective government programs provide
valuable insights into effective decision-making to maximize the
effect of each.
This volume reflects on the recent political developments in
Zimbabwe and their current and future impact on the agrarian
sector. Utilising new empirical data gathered across Zimbabwe, the
contributors shed light on the liberalisation of agricultural
policy after Mugabe. Chapters examine how the adoption of
neo-liberal orthodoxy in agrarian policy making will affect the new
agrarian structure, looking at issues such as productivity, the
impact on vulnerable groups, changing land tenure arrangements,
joint ventures and land grabbing. Providing a new way of
conceptualising Zimbabwe's agrarian futures, this book will be of
interest to researchers, NGOs and policymakers interested in the
politics of land and agriculture in Zimbabwe and southern Africa.
"The book is ready reference practical manual for teachers as well
as students of undergraduate programmes and postgraduate beginners
in the discipline of horticulture and postharvest technology.
Spread over 33 s, the book covers various topics i.e. acquaintance
with equipments and machinery, maturity indices, pre-storage
treatments, low cost storage technology, processing and value
addition in fruits and vegetables including preparation of jam,
jelly, marmalade, beverages, pickles, chutney, tomato products,
canning of fruits and vegetables, cut out analysis and preparation
of cider, vase life of flowers, physico-chemical and sensory
analysis of fresh & processed products. Besides, ten annexures
have also been given describing fruit products order, temperature
corrections for measuring TSS, maturity indices, units of
conversion, preparation of cleaning and chemical solutions, food
additives, suppliers of machinery and equipments, important
journals and conduct of a students in a laboratory. The contents of
s have been put up in the simplest language giving separate
instructions for the students and teacher as well as relevant
information on the topics so that conduct of practical becomes easy
and systematic. Coloured plates of some of the machinery and
equipments have also been given so that their identification
becomes easy even if the equipment or machinery is not available in
a particular laboratory. The book is an initiative to fulfill the
long pending requirement of teachers and students for conduct of
practical s on various aspects of postharvest technology of
horticultural crops. The book would be of great use to the
students, researchers, teachers and all those who have interest in
the subject."
Sustainable Agriculture Systems and Technologies A robust treatment
of traditional and new techniques in sustainable agriculture In
Sustainable Agriculture Systems and Technologies, a team of
distinguished researchers delivers an up-to-date and comprehensive
exploration of sustainable agriculture and its relationship to the
drivers of climate change. Along with robust examinations of food
security and the agrarian livelihood, the book covers the impact of
climate change and variability on agriculture, water management in
agricultural systems, and precision agriculture. This book
represents a significant contribution to the scientific
understanding of the application of technologies that address food
insecurity and climate change through sustainable productivity,
system diversification, irrigation practices, crop modeling, data
analytics, and agricultural policy. It also explores the risks and
benefits of different agricultural systems under changing climate
scenarios. The book also offers: A thorough introduction to
agriculture and food security, including the diversification of
ecosystems and the impact of Covid-19 lockdowns on food security
and smallholder agricultural systems Comprehensive explorations of
crop diversification and the impacts of climate variability on food
security in Indonesia Practical discussions of water conservation
agriculture and the quality of irrigation water for sustainable
agriculture development in India In-depth examinations of
geoinformatics, artificial intelligence, sensor technology, and big
data Perfect for academics, scientists, environmentalists, and
environmental consultants, Sustainable Agriculture Systems and
Technologies will also earn a place in the libraries of computing
experts working in the field of agricultural science.
The development of transgenic crops is revolutionary, but what does
it mean for food production, prices and the environment? This is
the first book to examine the economic evidence in a methodical
way. It initially describes the historical evolution of
biotechnology and defines key terms, before moving on to explore
transgenic technology and food regime concepts. The book analyzes
genetically modified organism (GMO) policy as part of overall
agrarian policy, considering neoregulation in the USA, the EU,
Brazil, Russia, China, India, South Africa and Serbia; as well as
discussing agricultural performance, support and trade relations.
The effect of transgenic food production on world food prices is
also examined, along with food security at global and regional
levels, and the links between GMOs and world hunger. The
environmental implications of transgenic technology are considered
through analysis of pesticide and fertilizer usage and efficiency,
and pesticide consumption in GMO and non-GMO producing countries.
Finally, the book considers the entry of transgenic ingredients
into the food chain and lists the products affected. Key features:
- Detailed analysis of economic data. - Comparison of international
trends, including BRICS countries (Brazil, Russia, India, China and
South Africa) and Serbia. - Evaluation of environmental and food
security implications. - Glossary of important terms. This book
will be valuable for agricultural economists, including students at
Masters and PhD level. It will also be of interest to agricultural
engineers, food technologists, nutritionists, industry
representatives, policy makers, policy advisers and analysts and
NGOs.
Abiotic stresses have become an integral part of crop production.
One or other persist either in soil, water or in atmosphere. The
information in the areas of injury and tolerant mechanisms,
variability for tolerance, breeding and biotechnology for
improvement of crop plants against abiotic stresses are lying
unorganized in different articles of journals and edited books.
This information is presented in this book in organized way with
up-to-date citations, which will provide comprehensive literatures
of recent advances. More emphasis has been given to elaborate the
injury and tolerance mechanisms, and development of improved
genotypes against stress environments. This book also deals with
the plants' symptoms of particular abiotic stress, reclamation of
soil and crop/cropping pattern to over come the effect of adverse
conditions. Each has been laid out with systematic approaches to
develop abiotic stress tolerant genotypes using biotechnological
tools. Use of molecular markers in stress tolerance and development
of transgenic also have been detailed. Air pollution and climate
change are the hot topic of the days. Thus, the effect of air
pollution and climate change on crop plants have been detailed in
the final three s of this book. Under abiotic stress, plant
produces a large quantity of free radicals oxidants, which have
been elaborated in a separate 'Oxidative Stress'. This book has
been divided into seven major parts- physical stress salt, water
stresses drought and waterlogging, temperature stresses heat and
cold, metal toxicities aluminium, iron, cadmium, lead, nickel,
chromium, copper, zinc etc and non-metal toxicities boron and
arsenic, oxidative stress, and finally atmospheric stresses air
pollution, radiation and climate change. Hope, this book will be of
greater use for the students and researchers, particularly Plant
Breeders and Biotechnologists as well as the Botanists, to
understand the injury and tolerance mechanisms, and subsequently
improvement of crop genotypes for abiotic stresses.
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Weed Science
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Clara Fanning
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The book entitled Radio Tracer Techniques for Agriculturists and
Biologist narrates the fundamentals and principles behind radio
tracer techniques. Its application in agriculture and biological
sciences and also the instrumentation and laboratory set up with
safety aspects required to be followed while working with radio
active substances. This is a comprehensive collection useful to all
concerned with radio tracers.
This book provides a comprehensive and systematic overview of the
recent developments in cotton production and processing, including
a number of genetic approaches, such as GM cotton for pest
resistance, which have been hotly debated in recent decades. In the
era of climate change, cotton is facing diverse abiotic stresses
such as salinity, drought, toxic metals and environmental
pollutants. As such, scientists are developing stress-tolerant
cultivars using agronomic, genetic and molecular approaches.
Gathering papers on these developments, this timely book is a
valuable resource for a wide audience, including plant scientists,
agronomists, soil scientists, botanists, environmental scientists
and extention workers.
The series Underutilized and Underexploited Horticultural Crops are
reviewed in several science journals for its uniqueness and
richness in content and botanical information. Enlarging the food
base and food basket along with validated information on plants for
industry, dyes, timber, energy and medicine is the core theme of
the series. The third volume has 25 s written by 46 scientists from
UK, Mexico, Spain, India, USA, Turkey and Nigeria. The crops
covered are atuna, African de bolita, capers and caper plants,
kair, natural dye plants, plants used for dye sources,
underutilized wild edible fruits of Kerala, bael, carambola,
tropical plum, citrus, fig, guava, star gooseberry, hog-plum,
underutilized leaf vegetables of sub-Himalayan terai region,
underutilized vegetables of Tripura, agathi and chekkurmanis,
celosia, colocasia, edible begonias, kangkong, underutilized palms,
Atuna and African de bolita are new crops to Indian readeNatural
dyes are attaining significant commercial importance in view of the
negative effects of synthetic dyes which are allergic and in a few
cases carcinogenic. Underutilized fruits like bael, carambola,
tropical plum, fig, star gooseberry and hog-plum are receiving
attention in view of their wider adaptability and suitability to
grow under conditions of stress. Underexploited leaf vegetables
like agathi, chekkurmanis, celosia, edible begonias and kangkong
have been given prominence. Prof.Ghillean T Prance, FRS has
contributed the on Atuna. The Editor is Dr K V Peter Former
Vice-Chancellor, Kerala Agricultural University.
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