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Books > Reference & Interdisciplinary > Communication studies > Information theory > Cybernetics & systems theory
In a complex and changing world, current scientific approaches to
problem solving have drastically evolved to include complexity
models and emerging systems. Breaking problems into the smallest
component and examining its position inside a system allows for a
more regulated and measured technique in investigation, discovery,
and providing solutions. Systems Research for Real-World Challenges
is an essential reference source that explores the development of
systems philosophy, theory, practice, its models, concepts, and
methodologies developed as an aid for improving decision making and
problem solving for the benefit of organizations and society as a
whole. Featuring coverage on a broad range of topics such as
complexity models, management systems, and economic policy, this
book is ideally designed for scientists, policy makers,
researchers, managers, and systematists seeking current research on
the benefits and approaches of problem solving within the realm of
systems thinking and practice.
In the digital era, novel applications and techniques in the realm
of computer science are increasing constantly. These innovations
have led to new techniques and developments in the field of
cybernetics. The Handbook of Research on Applied Cybernetics and
Systems Science is an authoritative reference publication for the
latest scholarly information on complex concepts of more adaptive
and self-regulating systems. Featuring exhaustive coverage on a
variety of topics such as infectious disease modeling, clinical
imaging, and computational modeling, this publication is an ideal
source for researchers and students in the field of computer
science seeking emerging trends in computer science and
computational mathematics.
What causes one system to break down and another to rebound? Are we
merely subject to the whim of forces beyond our control? Or, in the
face of constant disruption, can we build better shock
absorbers--for ourselves, our communities, our economies, and for
the planet as a whole?
Reporting firsthand from the coral reefs of Palau to the back
streets of Palestine, Andrew Zolli and Ann Marie Healy relate
breakthrough scientific discoveries, pioneering social and
ecological innovations, and important new approaches to
constructing a more resilient world. Zolli and Healy show how this
new concept of resilience is a powerful lens through which we can
assess major issues afresh: from business planning to social
develop-ment, from urban planning to national energy
security--circumstances that affect us all.
Provocative, optimistic, and eye-opening, Resilience sheds light on
why some systems, people, and communities fall apart in the face of
disruption and, ultimately, how they can learn to bounce back.
In the years following her role as the lead author of the
international bestseller, Limits to Growth--the first book to show
the consequences of unchecked growth on a finite planet-- Donella
Meadows remained a pioneer of environmental and social analysis
until her untimely death in 2001.
Meadows' newly released manuscript, Thinking in Systems, is a
concise and crucial book offering insight for problem solving on
scales ranging from the personal to the global. Edited by the
Sustainability Institute's Diana Wright, this essential primer
brings systems thinking out of the realm of computers and equations
and into the tangible world, showing readers how to develop the
systems-thinking skills that thought leaders across the globe
consider critical for 21st-century life.
Some of the biggest problems facing the world--war, hunger,
poverty, and environmental degradation--are essentially system
failures. They cannot be solved by fixing one piece in isolation
from the others, because even seemingly minor details have enormous
power to undermine the best efforts of too-narrow thinking.
While readers will learn the conceptual tools and methods of
systems thinking, the heart of the book is grander than
methodology. Donella Meadows was known as much for nurturing
positive outcomes as she was for delving into the science behind
global dilemmas. She reminds readers to pay attention to what is
important, not just what is quantifiable, to stay humble, and to
stay a learner.
In a world growing ever more complicated, crowded, and
interdependent, Thinking in Systems helps readers avoid confusion
and helplessness, the first step toward finding proactive and
effective solutions.
Despite their widespread impact, computer networks that provide the
foundation for the World Wide Web and Internet have many
limitations. These networks are vulnerable to security threats,
break easily, and have a limited ability to respond to changing
conditions. Recent research on overcoming these limitations has
used biological systems for inspiration, resulting in the
development of biologically-inspired computer networks. These
networks are designed and developed using principles that are
commonly found in natural and biological systems. Biologically
Inspired Networking and Sensing: Algorithms and Architectures
offers current perspectives and trends in biologically-inspired
networking, exploring various approaches aimed at improving network
paradigms. Research contained within this compendium of papers and
surveys introduces studies in the fields of communication networks,
performance modeling, and distributed computing, as well as new
advances in networking.
Cyber security has become a topic of concern over the past decade.
As many individual and organizational activities continue to evolve
digitally, it is important to examine the psychological and
behavioral aspects of cyber security. Psychological and Behavioral
Examinations in Cyber Security is a critical scholarly resource
that examines the relationship between human behavior and
interaction and cyber security. Featuring coverage on a broad range
of topics, such as behavioral analysis, cyberpsychology, and online
privacy, this book is geared towards IT specialists,
administrators, business managers, researchers, and students
interested in online decision making in cybersecurity.
The papers contained in this volume were originally presented at
the 2015 International Conference on Complex Systems in Business,
Administration, Science and Engineering. Included are the latest
works of practitioners from a variety of disciplines who have
developed new approaches for resolving complex issues that cannot
be formulated using conventional, mathematical or software
models.Complex Systems occur in an infinite variety of problems,
not only in the realm of physical sciences and engineering, but
also in such diverse fields as economics, the environment,
humanities, and social and political sciences.The papers in the
book cover such topics as: Complex ecological systems; Complexity
science and urban developments; Complex energy systems; Complex
issues in biological and medical sciences; Extreme events: natural
and human made disasters; Climate change; Complexity of the
internet-based global market; Complex business processes; Supply
chain complexity; Transportation complexity; Logistics complexity;
Closed and open systems; Attractions and chaotic systems; Complex
adaptive software; Complexity of big data; Management of
complexity; Global economy as a complex system; Complexity in
social systems; Complex political systems; Administrations as
complex systems; Complexity in engineering; Complexity and
environment; Complexity and evolution; Complexity in linguistics,
literature and arts.
The latest advances in technology development have been
particularly useful to actor-network theory as a structure for much
of its research. With a socio-technical approach to the
understanding of information systems and applications, the
actor-network theory aims to bring support for social influence on
technological innovations. Social and Professional Applications of
Actor-Network Theory for Technology Development presents a platform
for the approaches and implementations on the actor-network theory
and its relationship with technology development. This book
provides researchers and practitioners with a better understanding
of the usefulness of the social and technical connection.
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