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Books > Business & Economics > Economics
Policy Issues in Genetically Modified Crops: A Global Perspective
contains both theoretical and empirical evidence of a broad range
of aspects of GM crop policies throughout the world. Emphasizing
world agriculture production and ethics of GM crops, the book
balances insights into the various discussions around the use of GM
crops including soil health, effects on animals, environmental
sustainability impact, and ethical issues. The book presents
aspects of GM crop policies and prevailing controversies throughout
the world, in 5 sections containing 23 chapters. Beginning with the
discussion of the policies related to GM crops, the book dives deep
into issues related to food insecurity, agricultural
sustainability, food safety, and environmental risks. Section 5
also captures the recent advances in agricultural biotechnology
encompassing research trends, the nano-biotech approach to plant
genetic engineering, and other transformation techniques in crop
development. The contributors of the book represent different
backgrounds, providing a holistic overview of diverse approaches
and perspectives. Policy Issues in Genetically Modified Crops: A
Global Perspective is a valuable resource for researchers in
agricultural policy and economics, agricultural biotechnology, soil
science, genetic engineering, ethics, environmental management,
sustainable development, and NGOs.
Economic Effects of Natural Disasters explores how natural
disasters affect sources of economic growth and development. Using
theoretical econometrics and real-world data, and drawing on
advances in climate change economics, the book shows scholars and
researchers how to use various research methods and techniques to
investigate and respond to natural disasters. No other book
presents empirical frameworks for the evaluation of the quality of
macroeconomic research practice with a focus on climate change and
natural disasters. Because many of these subjects are so large,
different regions of the world use different approaches, hence this
resource presents tailored economic applications and evidence.
The importance of supply chain and logistics knowledge has been
growing significantly with the beginning of the new millennium,
especially after the COVID-19 pandemic outbreak, as logistics and
international transport perform one of the most essential services
of the modern globalized and interconnected world. This influence
of the new dynamic world brings both challenges and motivation for
researchers and practitioners with interests in this field. Further
study on the opportunities and difficulties of business logistics
is essential to protect the future of international business. Cases
on International Business Logistics in the Middle East provides
innovative information on logistics and supply chain management and
delivers insights into contemporary findings of logistics and
supply chain based on real case studies. Covering critical topics
such as manufacturing, warehousing, air transport, and big data,
this reference work is ideal for managers, executives, business
owners, researchers, scholars, academicians, practitioners,
instructors, and students.
A myth-busting explanation of inflation, the desperate gullibility
of central bankers and finance ministers-and our abject failure to
learn from history From investors and monetary authorities to
governments and policy makers, almost everyone had assumed
inflation was dead and buried. But now people the world over are
confronting a poisonous new economic reality and, with it, the
prospect of vast and increasing wealth inequality. How have we
arrived in this situation? And what, if anything, can we do about
it? Celebrated economist Stephen D. King-one of the few to warn
ahead of time about the latest inflationary upheaval-identifies key
lessons from the history of inflation that policy makers chose not
to heed. From ancient Rome through the American Civil War and up to
the asset bubbles of today, inflation stems from policy error,
sovereign greed, and a collective loss of faith in currencies. We
Need to Talk About Inflation cuts through centuries of bad judgment
and misunderstanding, offering a means to intervene now-so we can
begin to tackle the political and social upheaval unleashed by
inflation.
Experiences of the struggle for housing, ignited by the lack of
social and affordable housing, have led to the establishing of
shared and self-managed housing areas. In such a context, it
becomes crucially important to re-think the need to define common
urban worlds "from below". Here, Penny Travlou and Stavros
Stavridis trace contemporary practices of urban commoning through
which people re-define housing economies. Connecting to a rich
literature on the importance of commons and of practices of
commoning for the creation of emancipated societies, the authors
discuss whether housing struggles and co-habitation experiences may
contribute in crucial ways to the development of a commoning
culture. The authors explore a variety of urban contexts through
global case studies from across the Global North and South, in
search of concrete examples that illustrate the potentialities of
urban commoning.
How is capitalism represented in popular culture today?Are profits
seen as a legitimate reward of entrepreneurship? Are thrift and
effort still considered a cornerstone of a healthy society? Or is
it that inequalities are eliciting scandal and reproach? How is the
ecosystem portrayed, vis-a-vis profit seeking companies? Are they
irreconcilable, or maybe not? Are there any established trends with
respect to the presentation of entrepreneurship, and that complex
legal artefact that is the modern limited liability company? These
are questions that will be at the core of this book. But they are
not examined through the usual theoretical point of references, but
looking at TV series produced in 2000-2020. Each chapter of this
book is a case studies, covering some of the most popular,
successful and engaging TV shows of the last 20 years. And showing
how deep economic ideas and biases lie, at the roots of some of our
times' most successful entertainment products.
Since the Great Financial Crisis swept across the world in 2008,
there have been few certainties regarding the trajectory of global
capitalism, let alone the politics taking hold in individual
states. This has now given way to palpable confusion regarding what
sense to make of this world in a political conjuncture marked by
Donald Trump's `Make America Great Again' presidency of the United
States, on the one hand, and, on the other, Xi Jinping's ambitious
agenda in consolidating his position as `core leader' at the top of
the Chinese state. * Is a major redrawing of the map of global
capitalism underway? * Is an unwinding of globalization in train,
or will it continue, but with closure to the mobility of labour? *
Is there a legitimacy crisis for neoliberalism even while
neoliberal practices continue to form state policy? * Are we
witnessing an authoritarian mutation of liberal democracy in the
21st century? * Should the strategic issues today be posed in terms
of `socialism versus barbarism redux'?
This book uses differences in firm and market regulation and organization to explain differences in national economic performance. These differences affect the way in which firms process information, which is crucial to performance. Applying game theory, contract theory, and information theory, Aoki describes the rules and conventions in Japan, the USA, and the transitional economies. He shows how firms can achieveDSand in the case of Japan, maintainDScompetitive advantage in international markets.
In good times, growth and profits are welcome, but in bad times we
need resilience, and resilience cannot be spirited up overnight.
The economic fallout from the 2008-9 financial crisis and the
COVID-19 pandemic has been considerable. Each required
unprecedented measures to prevent the economy from crashing. We can
learn from crisis to move beyond the superficial success of
growth-based economics to adopt a more robust way to frame
economics. The adoption of resilient economics should allow an
economic system to evolve that is stable by default. The next
crisis could be any number of issues, some very closely aligned
with the economy and others related to health and environment, or
something else entirely. A truly resilient economy should be able
to weather any crisis and bounce back when it abates. We need to
recalibrate economics to regain its place as a solid and respected
discipline at the heart of policymaking. Resilient economics can do
this. It provides a framework that moves away from focusing on
expansion and growth, to focusing on security, stability, and
sustainability. All societies are different; every economy should
be different.
Economic activity is embedded in specific surroundings, and
ultimately, these conditions determine productivity and efficiency.
However, the use of space in the formal models has been
troublesome, but in practical activity, the territory is a crucial
determinant when the agents make economic decisions. The
interaction between economic activity, territory, and space has
become a definitive bedrock in theories throughout the history of
thought, such as location theory, urban economics, and new economic
geography. Considerations of Territorial Planning, Space, and
Economic Activity in the Global Economy analyzes the interaction
between territory, economic activity, and human development,
sharing interesting histories and deploying an extensive set of
methodologies, places, and points of view. Covering key topics such
as territorial planning, urban economics, and natural resources,
this premier reference source is ideal for economists,
policymakers, government officials, industry professionals,
researchers, academicians, practitioners, scholars, instructors,
and students.
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