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Books > Humanities > History > Asian / Middle Eastern history > From 1900
In January 1969, one of the most promising young lieutenant colonels the U.S. Army had ever seen touched down in Vietnam for his second tour of duty, which would turn out to be his most daring and legendary. David H. Hackworth had just completed the writing of a tactical handbook for the Pentagon, and now he had been ordered to put his counterguerilla-fighting theories into action. He was given the morale-drained 4/39th -- a battalion of poorly led draftees suffering the Army's highest casualty rate and considered its worst fighting battalion. Hackworth's hard-nosed, inventive and inspired leadership quickly turned the 4/39th into Vietnam's valiant and ferocious Hardcore Recondos. Drawing on interviews with soldiers from the Hardcore Battalion conducted over the past decade by his partner and coauthor, Eilhys England, Hackworth takes readers along on their sniper missions, ambush actions, helicopter strikes and inside the quagmire of command politics. With Steel My Soldiers' Hearts, Hackworth places the brotherhood of the 4/39th into the pantheon of our nation's most heroic warriors.
More Than A Few Good Men tells the compelling soldiers story of
Robert J. Driver's life from childhood to his retirement from the
United States Marine Corps. Driver witnessed and was part of many
extreme, and sometimes chilling, events. These actions come to life
through Driver's own letters home to his wife, encompassing the
challenge of boot camp, Officer's Candidate School, and his tours
of duty in the Vietnam War. Driver collected declassified documents
and information from many of the Marines he served with in Vietnam
in order to provide the reader with this exceptionally detailed
account. Driver's letters home offer a clear reckoning of the
traumatic events of combat and the bravery of his young Marines.
The book also features biographies of the many contributors.
Driver's admiration for the men he fought with is evident-they were
More Than A Few Good Men.
Mohandas K. Gandhi, known as Mahatma ("great soul") Gandhi, is a
revered figure worldwide for his nonviolent action to free India
from British rule. His iconic status endures in the United States,
through his influence on Martin Luther King, Jr., and in popular
culture, including quotations, a blockbuster film, and interest in
Hindu spirituality and practices. Readers will discover how Gandhi
came to be a member of the exalted pantheon of men for the ages.
They will follow him from his family's home in the provinces to an
early arranged marriage, solo sojourn in England to prepare for a
law career, and growth from a timid new barrister in South Africa
to India's foremost negotiator with the British power structure. He
is shown evolving from a loyal British subject to become the
champion of Home Rule for India--often inciting illegal actions to
get himself and his supporters arrested to further the cause, and
risking his life with his famous hunger strikes. The narrative of
Gandhi's life and contributions also illuminates Indian society and
the caste system from the latter half of the 19th century up to
World War II, including British colonial rule, racism in South
Africa and India, and Hinduism. Controversial aspects of Gandhi's
choices are covered as well. For example, he was largely an
absentee husband and father. After siring four children, he took a
vow of celibacy, but nevertheless formed attachments to several
young, female Western devotees through the years. Ultimately, it
was Gandhi's role as a compromiser who believed in Hindus and
Muslims in a free, united India that led to his assassination.
Explores how writers, filmmakers and artists have attempted to
reckon with the legacy of a devastating war The Iran-Iraq War was
the longest conventional war of the 20th century. The memory of it
may have faded in the wake of more recent wars in the region, but
the harrowing facts remain: over one million soldiers and civilians
dead, millions more permanently displaced and disabled, and an
entire generation marked by prosthetic implants and teenage
martyrdom. These same facts have been instrumentalized by agendas
both foreign and domestic, but also aestheticized, defamiliarized,
readdressed and reconciled by artists, writers, and filmmakers
across an array of identities: linguistic (Arabic, Persian,
Kurdish), religious (Shiite, Sunni, atheist), and political
(Iranian, Iraqi, internationalist). Official discourses have
unsurprisingly tried to dominate the process of production and
distribution of war narratives. In doing so, they have ignored and
silenced other voices. Centering on novels, films, memoirs, and
poster art that gave aesthetic expression to the Iran-Iraq War, the
essays gathered in this volume present multiple perspectives on the
war's most complex and underrepresented narratives. These scholars
do not naively claim to represent an authenticity lacking in
official discourses of the war, but rather, they call into question
the notion of authenticity itself. Finding, deciding upon, and
creating a language that can convey any sort of truth at
all-collective, national, or private-is the major preoccupation of
the texts and critiques in this diverse collection.
The Vietnam War left wounds that have taken three decades to
heal-indeed some scars remain even today. In A Time for Peace,
prominent American historian Robert D. Schulzinger sheds light on
how deeply etched memories of this devastating conflict have
altered America's political, social, and cultural landscape.
Schulzinger examines the impact of the war from many angles. He
traces the long, twisted, and painful path of reconciliation with
Vietnam, the heated controversy over soldiers who were missing in
action and how it resulted in years of false hope for military
families, and the outcry over Maya Lin's design for the Vietnam
Memorial in Washington. In addition, the book examines the influx
of over a million Vietnam refugees and Amerasian children into the
US and describes the plight of Vietnam veterans, many of whom
returned home alienated, unhappy, and unappreciated, though some
led productive post-war lives. Schulzinger looks at how the
controversies of the war have continued to be fought in books and
films, ranging from novels such as Going After Cacciato and Paco's
Story to such movies as The Green Berets (directed by and starring
John Wayne), The Deer Hunter, Apocalypse Now, and Rambo. Perhaps
most important, the author explores the power of the Vietnam
metaphor on foreign policy, particularly in Central America,
Somalia, the Gulf War, and the war in Iraq. We see how the
"lessons" of the war have been reinterpreted by different ends of
the political spectrum. Using a vast array of sources-from
government documents to memoirs, film, and fiction-A Time for Peace
provides an illuminating account of a war that still looms large in
the American imagination.
Largely overshadowed by World War II's "greatest generation" and
the more vocal veterans of the Vietnam era, Korean War veterans
remain relatively invisible in the narratives of both war and its
aftermath. Yet, just as the beaches of Normandy and the jungles of
Vietnam worked profound changes on conflict participants, the
Korean Peninsula chipped away at the beliefs, physical and mental
well-being, and fortitude of Americans completing wartime tours of
duty there. Upon returning home, Korean War veterans struggled with
home front attitudes toward the war, faced employment and family
dilemmas, and wrestled with readjustment. Not unlike other wars,
Korea proved a formative and defining influence on the men and
women stationed in theater, on their loved ones, and in some
measure on American culture. In the Shadow of the Greatest
Generation not only gives voice to those Americans who served in
the "forgotten war" but chronicles the larger personal and
collective consequences of waging war the American way.
The Vietnam War was different from most previous U.S. wars of the
twentieth century. It was an undeclared and limited war. The draft
to supply the soldiers and serious problems in the Selective
Service system meant that the burden of the war was carried
disproportionately by minorities and working class whites, many of
whom did not want to serve. While many Americans saw service in
Vietnam as their patriotic duty, others opposed the war. This is
the story of the men and women who served in that war, whether
overseas in active combat or in support roles in Viet Nam and
stateside. Working from newspaper and other primary accounts,
including soldiers' letters to and from home, government documents,
interviews with Vietnam Era veterans, and other resources, James E.
Westheider covers these issues of the war: The draft and problems
in the Selective Service System. Draft resistance and the antiwar
movement Can you be "Black and Navy Too?" African Americans and the
Armed Forces The effects of climate and terrrain on fighting Life
in camp, the food, and types of R & R Morale Getting along with
the South Vietnamese Casualties and medical treatment Reception
back in the United States Problems of transition: jobs, employment,
posttraumatic stress syndrome The book also includes a timeline to
put dates and events in better perspective; a comprehensive,
topically arranged bibliography; and a thorough index.
"Fight of the Phoenix" is a historical personal account of
duties as an Advisor in the Delta of Vietnam in 1972. The author
counters claims of other Advisors and Academics and sets the record
straight on the vicious nature of the Communist insurgency that
killed their own people and the spectacular success of the Phoenix
Program throughout the country and especially in the Delta Region
MR-4 in targeting and neutralizing the enemy Viet Cong
insurgents.
This is the story of a tragic confrontation between two national
movements contesting the same small piece of land, a clash that has
become one of the most intractable issues in modern times. From the
establishment of the first Zionist colonies in the 1880s, tensions
have run high between the indigenous Arab population of Palestine
and Jews who have sought to create an independent state on land
they consider their ancient home. Clashes, both internal and
external, have become increasingly violent. Since the first
full-scale Palestinian Revolt in 1936, relations have, except for a
few brief periods of peace, been characterized by continuous and
escalating degrees of bloodshed. Twelve major clashes can be
identified from that first three-year struggle to the current
Intifada al Aqsa. Here, 12 Israeli historians and writers present
reflections on the incidents, along with up-to-date analysis and
historical assessment. After a detailed introduction designed to
help readers place the conflicts into a historical context, experts
discuss events ranging from the first organized revolt to the
current conflagration. As a result of the initial weakness of the
Palestinians and the defeats they suffered at the hands of the
better-organized Israelis, the entire Arab world stepped into the
breach. Wars between May 1948 and October 1973 involved Arab
regular armies, but the Palestinian comeback began in 1965, as a
result of guerrilla insurgency. It gathered momentum with the
popular uprising of the first Intifada (1987-1990) and more so with
the start of the second and more lethal Intifada in 2000. The
situation is, these experts argue, not without hope of a
resolution, but an end to the violence isunlikely to come easily or
quickly.
Investigative reporter Patrick J. Sloyan, a former member of the
White House Press Corps, revisits the last years of John F.
Kennedy's presidency, his fateful involvement with Diem's
assassination, the Cuban Missile Crisis and the Civil Rights
Movement. Using recently released White House tape recordings and
interviews with key inside players, The Politics of Deception
reveals: The Politics of Deception is a fresh and revealing look at
an iconic president and the way he attempted to manage public
opinion and forge his legacy, sure to appeal to both history buffs
and those who were alive during his presidency.
This is a fascinating and hard-hitting account kept in the journal
of a young Marine Corps infantryman during his tour of duty in the
Vietnam War. The epilogue follows the author back to Vietnam in the
1990's.
This book is the first extensive research on the role of poetry
during the Iranian Revolution (1979) and the Iran-Iraq War
(1980-1988). How can poetry, especially peaceful medieval Sufi
poems, be applied to exalt violence, to present death as martyrdom,
and to process war traumas? Examining poetry by both Islamic
revolutionary and established dissident poets, it demonstrates how
poetry spurs people to action, even leading them to sacrifice their
lives. The book's originality lies in fresh analyses of how themes
such as martyrdom and violence, and mystical themes such as love
and wine, are integrated in a vehemently political context, while
showing how Shiite ritual such as the pilgrimage to Mecca clash
with Saudi Wahhabi appreciations. A distinguishing quality of the
book is its examination of how martyrdom was instilled in the minds
of Iranians through poetry, employing Sufi themes, motifs and
doctrines to justify death. Such inculcation proved effective in
mobilising people to the front, ready to sacrifice their lives. As
such, the book is a must for readers interested in Iranian culture
and history, in Sufi poetry, in martyrdom and war poetry. Those
involved with Middle Eastern Studies, Iranian Studies, Literary
Studies, Political Philosophy and Religious Studies will benefit
from this book. "From his own memories and expert research, the
author gives us a ravishing account of 'a poetry stained with
blood, violence and death'. His brilliantly layered analysis of
modern Persian poetry shows how it integrates political and
religious ideology and motivational propaganda with age-old
mystical themes for the most traumatic of times for Iran." (Alan
Williams, Research Professor of Iranian Studies, University of
Manchester) "When Asghar Seyed Gohrab, a highly prolific
academician, publishes a new book, you can be certain he has paid
attention to an exciting and largely unexplored subject. Martyrdom,
Mysticism and Dissent: The Poetry of the 1979 Iranian Revolution
and the Iran-Iraq War (1980-1988) is no exception in the sense that
he combines a few different cultural, religious, mystic, and
political aspects of Iranian life to present a vivid picture and
thorough analysis of the development and effect of what became
known as the revolutionary poetry of the late 1970s and early
1980s. This time, he has even enriched his narrative by inserting
his voice into his analysis. It is a thoughtful book and a
fantastic read." (Professor Kamran Talattof, University of Arizona)
Using the 2003 war in Iraq as an illustrative tool for highlighting
the impact which advances in communication systems have had on
message relays, this book comes as a useful tool kit for enabling a
critical evaluation of the way language is used in the news.In a
world in which advanced communication technologies have made the
reporting of disasters and conflicts (also in the form of breaking
news) a familiar and 'normalised' activity, the information
presented here about television news reporting of the 2003 war in
Iraq has implications that go beyond this particular
conflict."Evaluation and Stance in War News" functions as a tool
kit for the critical evaluation of language in the news, both as
raw data in need of interpretation and as carefully packaged
products of 'information management' in need of 'unpacking'. The
chapters offer an array of theoretical and empirical instruments
for revealing, identifying, sifting, weighing and connecting
patterns of language use that construct messages. These messages
carry with them world views and value systems that can either
create an ever wider divide or serve to build bridges between
peoples and countries.The Editorial Board includes: Paul Baker
(Lancaster), Frantisek Cermak (Prague), Susan Conrad (Portland),
Geoffrey Leech (Lancaster), Dominique Maingueneau (Paris XII),
Christian Mair (Freiburg), Alan Partington (Bologna), Elena
Tognini-Bonelli (Lecce and TWC), Ruth Wodak (Lancaster and Vienna),
and Feng Zhiwei (Beijing). "The Corpus and Discourse" series
consists of two strands. The first, Research in Corpus and
Discourse, features innovative contributions to various aspects of
corpus linguistics and a wide range of applications, from language
technology via the teaching of a second language to a history of
mentalities. The second strand, Studies in Corpus and Discourse, is
comprised of key texts bridging the gap between social studies and
linguistics. Although equally academically rigorous, this strand
will be aimed at a wider audience of academics and postgraduate
students working in both disciplines.
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