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Books > History > World history > From 1900
The gripping tale of a legendary, century-old murder spree *** A
silent, simmering killer terrorized New England in1911. As a
terrible heat wave killed more than 2,000 people, another silent
killer began her own murderous spree. That year a reporter for the
Hartford Courant noticed a sharp rise in the number of obituaries
for residents of a rooming house in Windsor, Connecticut, and began
to suspect who was responsible: Amy Archer-Gilligan, who'd opened
the Archer Home for Elderly People and Chronic Invalids four years
earlier. "Sister Amy" would be accused of murdering both of her
husbands and up to sixty-six of her patients with cocktails of
lemonade and arsenic; her story inspired the Broadway hit Arsenic
and Old Lace. The Devil's Rooming House is the first book about the
life, times, and crimes of America's most prolific female serial
killer. In telling this fascinating story, M. William Phelps also
paints a vivid portrait of early-twentieth-century New England.
Exiled Emissary is a biography of the colorful life of George H.
Earle, III - a Main Line Philadelphia millionaire, war hero awarded
the Navy Cross, Pennsylvania Governor, Ambassador to Austria and
Bulgaria, friend and supporter of Franklin Roosevelt, humanitarian,
playboy, and spy. Rich in Casablanca-style espionage and intrigue,
Farrell's deeply personal study presents FDR and his White House in
a new light, especially when they learned in 1943 that high-ranking
German officials approached Earle in Istanbul to convey their plot
to kidnap Hitler and seek an armistice. When FDR rejected their
offer, thereby prolonging World War II, his close relationship with
Earle became most inconvenient, resulting in Earle's exile to
American Samoa. Earle eventually returned to the United States,
renewing his warnings about communism to President Truman, who
underestimated the threat as a "bugaboo." Now, over four decades
following Earle's death, Farrell has uncovered newly declassified
records that give voice to his warnings about a threat we now know
should have never been dismissed.
A BARACK OBAMA AND A BILL GATES SUMMER READING PICK 2022 A NEW YORK
TIMES AND WALL STREET JOURNAL BESTSELLER 'This book helped me
understand modern politics better' - Bill Gates, Summer Reading
Pick 2022 'Superbly researched and written' - Francis Fukuyama, The
Washington Post 'It's been a long time since I learned so much from
one book.' - Rutger Bregman author of Utopia for Realists 'Powerful
[and] intelligent.' - Fareed Zakaria, CNN America's political
system isn't broken. The truth is scarier: it's working exactly as
designed. In Why We're Polarized, Ezra Klein reveals the structural
and psychological forces behind America's deep political divisions,
revealing how a system filled with rational, functional parts can
combine into a dysfunctional whole. Neither a polemic nor a lament,
this book offers a clear framework for understanding everything
from Trump's rise to the Democratic Party's leftward shift to the
politicisation of everyday culture. Klein shows how and why
American politics polarised in the twentieth century, what that
polarisation did to Americans' views of the world and one another,
and how feedback loops between polarised political identities and
polarised political institutions drive the system toward crisis.
This revelatory book will change how you look at politics, and
perhaps at yourself.
War at sea-war in the air
This is an account of the early days, during the Great War, of the
service that became the Fleet Air Arm. It did not take long after
hostilities commenced for the Royal Navy to appreciate the
potential of an 'air force' both as an eye in the sky and as an
effective method of countering enemy surface vessels and most
especially German submarine activity. Endurance, speed and surprise
were the essential components of the sea-plane and flying boat war.
Appearing suddenly out of the sun, a surface cruising U-Boat had
little time to dive to safety before destruction rained down upon
it. This book contains may gripping incidents of U-Boat hunting in
the 'Spider Web', a great tract of the North Sea which was the Navy
flyer's patrol area and battlefield. This was a hard war fraught
with dangers from mechanical breakdowns, attacks from enemy
aircraft, lethal weather and anti-aircraft fire among its many
perils. A riveting account of the sea and early aviation warfare.
If you are interested in the JFK assassination, just starting to
research the JFK assassination, or you have been studying the
subject for a while you really need to have this book in your JFK
library. "The JFK Assassination: A Researcher's Guide" is a
compilation of almost 47 years of research, by some of the most
noted author's in the JFK assassination community. It is like a
depository for some of the most important issues of the
assassination and more, all in one volume. The material is in an
easy to read format with references so the reader can study an
issue further if they wish. The author starts by introducing you to
people, places, and issues surrounding the JFK assassination. Then
you will walk through a sequential order of events leading up to
the shooting, including a broad view of the shooting itself. You
will continue through the aftermath of the murder, showing the
impact this crime had on our history. You will also see proof Lee
Harvey Oswald did not murder President Kennedy. Looking at the
sequence of events you will see Oswald did not have time to get
into position to do the shooting. The motorcade was scheduled to
pass the Book Depository at 12:25 pm. Oswald was in the lunch room
at 12:15. A good sniper would have been in position well in advance
of his prey's expected arrival, which Oswald was not. Contrary to
the WC's claim, authorities never had any "court-worthy" evidence
putting Oswald in the sniper's window. Finally, looking at the
evidence from a totally new perspective you will see definite proof
of a conspiracy. It was a simple case of comparing the wounds, with
the bullet count, and the time statistics of the rifle. If you were
not convinced of a conspiracy before, you will be
This is the story of Chęciny, my hometown in southern Poland, and
of the people who lived there between the two world wars of the
20th Century.
The Nazi invasion of Poland in October 1939 started World War
II. Millions of Polish Jews died in the ensuing Holocaust,
including 4,000 citizens of Chęciny, and 50 members of my family. I
was lucky: my mother, brother, three sisters and I had joined my
father in America in 1930. I finished high school in Chicago, went
to college and graduated from the University of Illinois Medical
School. I became a doctor and a psychiatrist, setting up a long and
rewarding private practice in Los Angeles that spanned more than 50
years.
Like the wall paintings in Pompeii, which offer a glimpse into
the daily life of that city before the volcano, I hope that these
stories offer a glimpse into the daily life of my hometown before
the Holocaust.
But most of all, this is the story of my family, and a tribute
to my beloved Aunt Chana and her daughter, my cousin Rachel, whose
courage and self-sacrifice saved Miriam - Chęciny's youngest
survivor of the Holocaust - from the Nazi murderers.
At the height of the Cold War, the John F. Kennedy administration
designed an ambitious plan for the Middle East-its aim was to seek
rapprochement with Nasser's Egypt in order to keep the Arab world
neutral and contain the perceived communist threat. In order to
offset this approach, Kennedy sought to grow relations with the
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia and embrace Israel's defense priorities-a
decision which would begin the US-Israeli 'special relationship'.
Here, Antonio Perra shows for the first time how new relations with
Saudi Arabia and Israel which would come to shape the Middle East
for decades were in fact a by-product of Kennedy's efforts at
Soviet containment. The Saudi's in particular were increasingly
viewed as 'an atavistic regime who would soon disappear' but
Kennedy's support for them-which hardened during the Yemen Crisis
even as he sought to placate Nasser-had the unintended effect of
making them, as today, the US' great pillar of support in the
Middle East.
Published in 1945 by the 65th Fighter Wing, Saffron Walden, 8th
U.S. Air Force. This document was written to make and show why
certain recommendations may help future air force commanders
conserve fighters; this is not a training manual, however. It
details the fact that flak was by far the most dangerous weapon the
strategic fighter had to face. How it all came about and what was
done to meet the problem (what was encountered, solution by phases,
and lessons learned and recommendations) are told in the report.
Please note this a high quality, carefully and extensively cleaned
up copy of an archive document and while many efforts have been
made to clean up these historic texts there may be occasional
blemishes, usually reflecting the age of the documents and the
typescript used at the time of writing.
Revolution, war, dislocation, famine, and rivers of blood: these
traumas dominated everyday life at turn-of-the-century Russia. As
Modernity, Domesticity and Temporality in Russia explains, amidst
such public turmoil Russians turned inwards, embracing and
carefully curating the home in an effort to express both personal
and national identities. From the nostalgic landed estate with its
backward gaze to the present-focused and efficient urban apartment
to the utopian communal dreams of a Soviet future, the idea of time
was deeply embedded in Russian domestic life. Rebecca Friedman is
the first to weave together these twin concepts of time and space
in relation to Russian culture and, in doing so, this book reveals
how the revolutionary domestic experiments reflected a desire by
the state and by individuals to control the rapidly changing
landscape of modern Russia. Drawing on extensive popular and
literary sources, both visual and textual, this fascinating book
enables readers to understand the reshaping of Russian space and
time as part of a larger revolutionary drive to eradicate, however
ambivalently, the 19th-century gentrified sloth in favour of the
proficient Soviet comrade.
Taking on the myth of France's creative exhaustion following World
War II, this collection of essays brings together an international
team of scholars, whose research offers English readers a rich and
complex overview of the place of France and French artists in the
visual arts since 1945. Addressing a wide range of artistic
practices, spanning over seven decades, and using different
methodologies, their contributions cover ground charted and
unknown. They introduce greater depth and specificity to familiar
artists and movements, such as Lettrism, Situationist International
or Nouveau Realisme, while bringing to the fore lesser known
artists and groups, including GRAPUS, the Sociological Art
Collective, and Nicolas Schoeffer. Collectively, they stress the
political dimensions and social ambitions of the art produced in
France at the time, deconstruct the traditional geography of the
French art world, and highlight the multiculturalism of the French
art scene that resulted from its colonial past and the constant
flux of artistic travels and migrations. Ultimately, the book
contributes to a story of postwar art in which France can be
inscribed not as a main or sub chapter, but rather as a vector in
the wider constellation of modern and contemporary art.
Concentrating on the politics of the Habsburg Monarchy's
self-proclaimed "cultural mission" in occupied Bosnia in the period
from 1878 to the outbreak of war in 1914, Taming Balkan Nationalism
addresses two related issues: the impact of "Europeanization" in a
backward society and the crystallization of the identities which
have since dominated Bosnian life.
On the basis of wide reading in the Austrian, Hungarian, and south
Slav sources, including the Hungarian-language papers of the two
leading administrators of Bosnia, Benjamin von Kallay and Istvan
Burian, Robin Okey provides fresh and wide-ranging perspectives on
a whole range of issues, including the "Orientalist" assumptions of
Austrian policy, the struggle of administrators for the moral high
ground with nascent Serb and Croat intelligentsias, Kallay's
controversial policy of the "Bosnian nation," and the strategy and
personality of the intriguing Burian. He also opens up the hitherto
unexplored background to student terrorism in the secondary schools
of pre-1914 Bosnia, from which the assassin of Archduke Franz
Ferdinand was to emerge.
Beyond this immediate historical context, the book also sheds much
light on wider issues such as the construction of Serb and Croat
nationhood in Bosnia, the beginnings of the Europeanization of
Bosnian Muslims, and the new divisions created by the rapid pace of
social, economic, and intellectual change as the nineteenth turned
into the twentieth century.
Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, the last shah of Iran, is often remembered
as a pliant instrument of American power during the Cold War. In
this book Roham Alvandi offers a revisionist account of the shah's
relationship with the United States by examining the partnership he
forged with Richard Nixon and Henry Kissinger in the 1970s. Based
on extensive research in the British and U.S. archives, as well as
a wealth of Persian-language diaries, memoirs and oral histories,
this study restores agency to the shah as an autonomous
international actor and suggests that Iran evolved from a client to
a partner of the United States under the Nixon Doctrine. Nixon,
Kissinger, and the Shah offers a detailed account of three key
historical episodes in the Nixon-Kissinger-Pahlavi partnership that
shaped the global Cold War far beyond Iran's borders. First, the
book examines the emergence of Iranian primacy in the Persian Gulf
as the Nixon administration looked to the shah to fill the vacuum
created by the British withdrawal from the region in 1971. Then it
turns to the peak of the partnership after Nixon and Kissinger's
historic 1972 visit to Iran, when the shah succeeded in drawing the
United States into his covert war against Iraq in Kurdistan.
Finally, the book focuses on the decline of the partnership under
Nixon's successor, Gerald Ford, through a history of the failed
negotiations from 1974 to 1976 for an agreement on U.S. nuclear
exports to Iran. Taken together, these three episodes map the rise
of the fall of Iran's Cold War partnership with the United States
during the decade of superpower detente, Vietnam, and Watergate.
Kenneth Kaunda, the United States and Southern Africa carefully
examines US policy towards the southern African region between
1974, when Portugal granted independence to its colonies of Angola
and Mozambique, and 1984, the last full year of the Reagan
administration's Constructive Engagement approach. It focuses on
the role of Zambian president Kenneth Kaunda, the key facilitator
of international diplomacy towards the dangerous neighborhood
surrounding his nation. The main themes include the influence of
race, national security, economics, and African agency on
international relations during the height of the Cold War. Andy
DeRoche focuses on key issues such as the civil war in Angola, the
fight against apartheid, the struggle for Namibia's independence,
the transition from Rhodesia to Zimbabwe, and bilateral US/ Zambian
relations. The approach is traditional diplomatic history based on
archival research in Zambia and the USA as well as interviews with
key players such as Kaunda, Mark Chona, Siteke Mwale, Vernon
Mwaanga, Chester Crocker, and Frank Wisner. The result offers an
important new insight into the nuances of US policy toward southern
Africa during the hottest days of the Cold War.
Making the Best of Things is a record of the experiences of its
author, Len Williams, over a period of more than thirty years. His
narrative opens with a vivid and engaging memoir of childhood and
adolescence in Camberwell during the 1910s and early 1920s, and
culminates in a personal and anecdotal history of the Second World
War, during which he served with the Auxiliary Fire Service and
with an RAF Maintenance Unit (60 MU) based in Yorkshire and other
parts of England. The central chapters are concerned with the
changing fortunes of the Williams family during the 1920s and
1930s, offering an evocative account of the era of the Depression
from the perspective of one who toiled, with little hope of
advancement, as part of London's army of shopworkers. Williams
presents these memoirs as a candid history of his family, and more
particularly as his testimony with regard to an extraordinary and
disturbing family secret uncovered in the wake of his father's
death. The scope of the work quickly broadens, however, to form a
rich and detailed panorama of his surroundings in Camberwell, one
that pays special attention to the places he knew intimately,
including Stobart Mansions, Kimpton Mission, the United Kingdom Tea
Company and the Camberwell Green branch of the Royal Arsenal
Cooperative Society. Making the Best of Things is a meticulous and
absorbing recreation of a lost world, offering masterful
descriptions of the rituals and routines of ordinary life as
Williams knew it, as well as first-hand accounts of many of the
more momentous episodes in London's history, including Zeppelin
raids, Armistice Night, the General Strike and the Blitz. This new
edition, which collects these memoirs into a single volume for the
first time, features editorial notes, an index, and a series of
appendices relating to Williams's father and other members of his
family. Making the Best of Things is also copiously illustrated
with photographs and maps.
This book is open access and available on
www.bloomsburycollections.com. It is funded by Knowledge Unlatched.
Greg Burgess's important new study explores the short life of the
High Commission for Refugees (Jewish and Other) Coming from
Germany, from its creation by the League of Nations in October 1933
to the resignation of High Commissioner, James G. McDonald, in
December 1935. The book relates the history of the first stage of
refugees from Germany through the prism of McDonald and the High
Commission. It analyses the factors that shaped the Commission's
formation, the undertakings the Commission embarked upon and its
eventual failure owing to external complications. The League of
Nations and the Refugees from Nazi Germany argues that, in spite of
the Commission's failure, the refugees from Nazi Germany and the
High Commission's work mark a turn in conceptions of international
humanitarian responsibilities when a state defies standards of
proper behaviour towards its citizens. From this point on, it was
no longer considered sufficient or acceptable for states to respect
the sovereign rights of another if the rights of citizens were
being violated. Greg Burgess discusses this idea, amongst others,
in detail as part of what is a crucial volume for all scholars and
students of Nazi Germany, the Holocaust and modern Jewish history.
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