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Books > Social sciences > Politics & government > General
This four-volume collection presents a range of documents related
to aspects of the constitutional history of the United Kingdom
(UK), covering the ‘long’ nineteenth century. It examines
material dating from the period of the American and French
revolutions through to the advent of an equal franchise for men and
women. During the long nineteenth century, the country passed
through immense socio-economic changes. It underwent internal
strains involving its multinational composition. It became the
dominant global power, then saw that position become subject to
various challenges. These tendencies helped generate sustained and
wide-ranging controversy about how the country should govern
itself. They also helped produce a series of important changes in
the nature of the constitution. At the outset of the long
nineteenth century, only a tiny proportion of the population were
allowed to vote; and an hereditary monarch remained an active
political figure. By the end, democratic ideas and practices had
achieved ascendancy. Yet in other ways, the constitution retained
some long-established characteristics. The purpose of these volumes
is to support research into and understanding of these tendencies.
They will enable readers to approach concepts such as democracy and
constitutional change from a critical standpoint, evaluating
existing interpretations and encouraging the consideration of
possible different conclusions. The collection will encourage
consideration of matters such as paths that were not taken, what
resistance there was to change, how particular outcomes came about,
and the compromises involved. It will also facilitate comparison
between constitutional ideals and realities.
With the advent of globalization--where corporate organizations and
the commercial relations that accompany them are argued to be
becoming increasingly transnational--the locus of powers,
authorities, and responsibilities has shifted to the global level.
The nation-state arena is losing its capacity to regulate and
control commercial processes and practices as a transformational
logic kicks-in, associated with new forms of global rule-making and
governance. It is this new arena of global rule-making that can be
considered as a surrogate form of global constitutionalization, or
"quasi-constitutionalization." But as might be expected, this
surrogate process of constitutionalization is not a coherent system
or set of rounded outcomes but full of contradictory half-finished
currents and projects: an "assemblage" of many disparate advances
and often directionless moves--almost an accidental coming together
of elements. It is this assemblage that is to be investigated and
unbundled by the analysis of the book.
The book discusses governance, law, and constitutional matters in
the context of international corporate constitutional governance.
It examines how and why the business world, commercial relations,
and company activities have increasingly become subject to legal
and constitutional forms of regulation and governance at the
international level. It analyzes how we should characterize the
process that has seen the international corporate arena
increasingly subject to juridical and constitutional-like
regulatory initiatives and interventions and whether this amounts
to a new attempt to subject international commercial relations to
the "rule of law" and, indeed, to rule the world through these very
means.
How can Muslims be both good citizens of liberal democracies and
good Muslims? This is among the most pressing questions of our
time, particularly in contemporary Europe. Some argue that Muslims
have no tradition of separation of church and state and therefore
can't participate in secular, pluralist society. At the other
extreme, some Muslims argue that it is the duty of all believers to
resist Western forms of government and to impose Islamic law.
Andrew F. March is seeking to find a middle way between these
poles. Is there, he asks, a tradition that is both consistent with
orthodox Sunni Islam that is also compatible with modern liberal
democracy? He begins with Rawls's theory that liberal societies
rely for stability on an ''overlapping consensus'' between a public
conception of justice and popular religious doctrines and asks what
kinds of demands liberal societies place on citizens, and
particularly on Muslims. March then offers a thorough examination
of Islamic sources and current trends in Islamic thought to see
whether there can indeed be a consensus. March finds that the
answer is an emphatic ''yes.'' He demonstrates that there are very
strong and authentically Islamic arguments for accepting the
demands of citizenship in a liberal democracy, many of them found
even in medieval works of Islamic jurisprudence. In fact, he shows,
it is precisely the fact that Rawlsian political liberalism makes
no claims to metaphysical truth that makes it appealing to Muslims.
On May 17th, 1968, a group of Catholic antiwar activists burst into
a draft board in suburban Baltimore, stole hundreds of Selective
Service records (which they called "death certificates"), and
burned the documents in a fire fueled by homemade napalm. The bold
actions of the ''Catonsville Nine'' quickly became international
news and captured headlines throughout the summer and fall of 1968
when the activists, defended by radical attorney William Kunstler,
were tried in federal court. In The Catonsville Nine, Shawn Francis
Peters, a Catonsville native, offers the first comprehensive
account of this key event in the history of 1960's protest. While
thousands of supporters thronged the streets outside the
courthouse, the Catonsville Nine-whose ranks included activist
priests Philip and Daniel Berrigan-delivered passionate indictments
of the war in Vietnam and the brutality of American foreign policy.
The proceedings reached a stirring climax, as the nine activists
led the entire courtroom (the judge and federal prosecutors
included) in the Lord's Prayer. Peters gives readers vivid,
blow-by-blow accounts of the draft raid, the trial, and the ensuing
manhunt for the Berrigans, George Mische, and Mary Moylan, who went
underground rather than report to prison. He also examines the
impact of Daniel Berrigan's play, The Trial of the Catonsville
Nine, and the larger influence of this remarkable act of civil
disobedience. More than 40 years after they stormed the draft
board, the Catonsville Nine are still invoked by both secular and
religious opponents of militarism. Based on a wealth of sources,
including archival documents, the activists' previously unreleased
FBI files, and a variety of eyewitness accounts, The Catonsville
Nine tells a story as relevant and instructive today as it was in
1968.
Recounts of the election of PRESIDENT BARACK OBAMA.
Be In The World, Not Of The World! is a book with a wealth of
information on pertinent subjects that one must face in life. The
book is divided into twelve sections. The topics are Advice,
Financial Freedom, Health, History, Parenting, Prayers,
Relationships, Seniors, Teaching, Testimonies, Warnings and Youth.
I started the book with the Road to Salvation, How to Read the
Bible and definition of a church. There are many scriptures
included. Also, I included the subjects that are not talked about
much but cause a great deal of "Silent Suffering." Finally, I
included a humorous definition of politics and information on
Violence in Teen Dating.
This book deals with Singapore's transition from a British Crown
Colony to a state in the Federation of Malaysia, and expulsion from
the Federation to become a separate independent nation. For the
leaders of Singapore's PAP Government, Malaysia was a traumatic
experience. Yet, but for it, they might never have found the
resolve and the secret of building this extraordinary nation, this
nation based on Singapore alone that they and an entire generation
had once believed an impossibility. This story of nation-building
deals with topics on national (army) service, economic development,
education in schools and in universities, housing and home
ownership. It deals also with issues of ethnicity and national
identity in the context of challenges from within and without, in
the latter case from globalization and global Islamism.
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