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Books > Earth & environment > The environment > General
Much applied environmental economics is concerned with the
valuation of changes in environmental quality. Obtaining reliable
valuation estimates requires attention to theoretical and
econometric issues that are often quite subtle. Volume 2 of the
Handbook of Environmental Economics presents both the theory and
the practice of environmental valuation. It synthesizes the vast
literature that has accumulated since the publication of the
Handbook of Natural Resource and Energy Economics two decades ago.
It includes chapters on individual valuation methods written by
researchers responsible for fundamental advances in those methods.
It also includes cross-cutting chapters that deal with aspects of
welfare theory, uncertainty, experimental methods, and public
health that are pertinent to valuation. Throughout the volume,
attention is paid to research and policy issues that arise not only
in high-income countries, where most of the theory and econometrics
that underlie applied valuation methods have been developed, but
also in poorer parts of the world. The volume provides a
state-of-the-art reference for scholars and practitioners alike.
Many of the frontiers of environmental economics research are at
the interface of large-scale and long-term environmental change
with national and global economic systems. This is also where some
of the most of challenging environmental policy issues occur.
Volume 3 of the Handbook of Environmental Economics provides a
synthesis of the latest theory on economywide and international
environmental issues and a critical review of models for analyzing
those issues. It begins with chapters on the fundamental
relationships that connect environmental resources to economic
growth and long-run social welfare. The following chapters consider
how environmental policy differs in a general-equiIibrium setting
from a partial-equilibrium setting and in a distorted economy from
a perfect economy. The volume closes with chapters on environmental
issues that cross or transcend national borders, such as trade and
the environment, biodiversity conservation, acid rain, ozone
depletion, and global climate change. The volume provides a useful
reference for not only natural resource and environmental
economists but also international economists, development
economists, and macroeconomists.
Today, the environment seems omnipresent in European policy within
and beyond the European Union. The idea of a shared European
environment, however, has come a long way and is still being
contested. Greening Europe focuses on the many ways people have
interacted with nature and made it an issue of European concern.
The authors ask how notions of Europe mattered in these activities
and they expose the many entanglements of activists across the
subcontinent who set out to connect and network, and to exchange
knowledge, worldviews, and strategies that exceeded their national
horizons. Moving beyond human agency, the handbook also highlights
the eminent role nature played in both "greening" Europe and making
Europe a shared environment.
This book contains selected papers presented during the World
Renewable Energy Network's 28thanniversary congress at the
University of Kingston in London. The forum highlighted the
integration of renewables and sustainable buildings as the best
means to combat climate change. In-depth chapters written by the
world's leading experts highlight the most current research and
technological breakthroughs and discuss policy, renewable energy
technologies and applications in all sectors - for heating and
cooling, agricultural applications, water, desalination, industrial
applications and for the transport sectors. Presents cutting-edge
research in green building and renewable energy from all over the
world; Covers the most up-to-date research developments, government
policies, business models, best practices and innovations; Contains
case studies and examples to enhance practical application of the
technologies.
This volume of the Chinese Research Perspectives on the Environment
series is a translation of selections from the 2014 or the 9th
edition of the Annual Report on Environment Development of China.
Friends of Nature, which has been organizing the writing and
compilation of the Annual Report, is the first and continues to be
one of the most influential Chinese environmental NGO. Articles in
the current volume, written by a group of academics, independent
scholars, activists and journalists cover recent development in a
host of environment-related issues in China, including water and
air pollution, the evolving role of NGO, pollution's impact on
human health, progress in environmental legislation and species
protection, and the environmental consequences of poor urban
planning.
This book offers an in-depth case study on the leading
international refugee agency, the United Nations High Commissioner
for Refugees (UNHCR), and its approach to environmentally displaced
persons. The author examines the UNHCR on the basis of expert
interviews and content analysis in order to highlight why and how
the organization is addressing the issue. The analysis draws on
organizational as well as security theory, offering readers a
better understanding of the connection between the two. The book
appeals to scholars in the fields of migration and organizational
studies, as well as policymakers and professionals working in
international organizations.
Urban and regional planning is increasingly central to public
policy in Australia and internationally. As cities and regions
adapt to profound economic, societal and technological shifts, new
urban and environmental problems are emerging - from inadequate
systems of transport and infrastructure, to declining housing
affordability, biodiversity loss and human-induced climate change.
Australian Urban Land Use Planning provides a practical
understanding of the principles, processes and mechanisms for
strategic and proactive urban governance. Substantially updated and
expanded, this second edition explains and compares the
legislation, policy and plan-making, development assessment and
dispute resolution processes of Australia's eight state and
territorial planning jurisdictions as well as the changing role of
the Commonwealth in environmental and urban policy. This new
edition also extends the coverage of planning practice, with a new
chapter on planning for climate change, a more detailed treatment
of planning for housing diversity and affordability, and a
comprehensive analysis of the NSW planning system and its evolution
over the last 30 years. 'The book offers insights into the complex
interactions that occur in planning and provides a guide to how it
can be navigated within the Australian context. The result is a
book that provides the reader with a very good basis to
understanding the fundamentals of planning in Australia and as such
the book offers a platform for the student to enter the workforce
with a confident knowledge of land use planning at a working
level.' Stephen Wearing, University of Technology, Sydney
Fabricating Plasticity explores methods for designing aluminum
panellized wall systems in a book as beautiful as a coffee table
book yet as instructive as a technical guide. These systems allow
you to consider structural performance, minimize use of raw
materials, and optimize assembly and fabrication processes.
Organized by techniques, the book discusses how architects have
used aluminum, explains thermoforming of aluminum and how it
compares to different metal-forming techniques, its applications by
designers within fields such as aerospace and product design, and
whether it's a sustainable material, giving you all the information
you need to get started. Built case studies from some of the
world's best architects and industrial designers along with
prototypes designed and built at full-scale by students illustrate
the principles described, so you can see what's already worked.
Includes industrial design and architectural work by Alessi, Ron
Arad, Foreign Office Architects, Marc Fornes, Norman Foster, Future
Systems, Zaha Hadid, Thomas Heatherwick, Herzog and deMeuron, Jakob
& McFarlane, Greg Lynn, Marc Newson, Renzo Piano, and REX.
This volume is a translation of China Low-Carbon Development Report
(2013), originally published in Chinese. The articles report
findings from research conducted by the Climate Policy Initiative
at Tsinghua University. The focus of this volume is energy.
Following an overview of the politics and economics of the
implementation of low carbon development policies and related
institutional innovations, the topical reports examine three key
areas of low-carbon development in China: innovative practices in
energy conservation, investment in and financing for energy
efficiency improvements, and for renewable energy development. Four
articles are devoted to assessing the Target-oriented
Accountability System, two survey the country's recent efforts to
boost investment in energy efficiency improvements, and four look
at clean energy development. The translator of this volume is Jiang
Mengying ( ).
These cards are offered as an educational resource for
contemplating the 99 Names of God found within Islam. Designed to
appeal to young and old alike, each card has the following
features: A Name of Allah in beautiful Arabic script. A
translation, transliteration, and pronunciation guide for the Name.
An illustrated sign of the Name we can witness in the world around
or within us. A suggestion for exploring the Name using action,
reflection, consultation, meditation, research, or reference to the
Quran.The cards are based on material from the book, The 99 Names
of God.
This book explores in detail the issues of ecological civilization
development, ecological philosophy, ecological criticism,
environmental aesthetics, and the ecological wisdom of traditional
Chinese culture related to ecological aesthetics. Drawing on
Western philosophy and aesthetics, it proposes and demonstrates a
unique aesthetic view of ecological ontology in the field of
aesthetics under the direct influence of Marxism, which is based on
the modern economic, social cultural development and the modern
values of traditional Chinese culture.This book embodies the
innovative interpretation of Chinese traditional culture in the
Chinese academic community. The author discusses the philosophical
and cultural resources that can be used for reference in Chinese
and Western cultural tradition, focusing on traditional Chinese
Confucianism, Taoism, Buddhism and painting art, Western modern
ecological philosophy, Heidegger's ontology ecological aesthetics,
and British and American environmental aesthetics.In short, the
book comprehensively discusses the author's concept of ecological
ontology aesthetics as an integration and unification of ontology
aesthetics and ecological aesthetics. This generalized ecological
aesthetics explores the relationship between humans and nature,
society and itself, guided by the brand-new ecological worldview in
the post-modern context. It also changes the non-beauty state of
human existence and establishes an aesthetic existence state that
conforms to ecological laws.
This signal volume gathers theologians from around the world to
address three pressing questions: How can Christianity and
Christian churches rethink themselves and their roles in light of
the endangered earth? What "earth-honoring" elements does
justice-oriented Christianity have to contribute to the common
good? And how can local communities and churches respond creatively
and constructively on a level to these vast global forces?
This volume captures the chief themes and presentations from the
October 1998 conference on social justice, ecology, and church,
entitled "Ecumenical Earth" and held at Union Theological Seminary.
Among the 18 contributors to this trailblazing conference are
Rasmussen and Hessel, James Cone, Kusumita Pedersen, Brigitte Kahl,
Ibrahim M. Abu-Rabi, Steven Rockefeller, Havid Hallman, Ernst
Conradie, Peggy Shepard, and Troy Messenger.
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