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Books > Professional & Technical > Civil engineering, surveying & building > General
In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) has drawn significant
attention with respect to its applications in several scientific
fields, varying from big data handling to medical diagnosis. A
tremendous transformation has taken place with the emerging
application of AI. AI can provide a wide range of solutions to
address many challenges in civil engineering. Artificial
Intelligence and Machine Learning Techniques for Civil Engineering
highlights the latest technologies and applications of AI in
structural engineering, transportation engineering, geotechnical
engineering, and more. It features a collection of innovative
research on the methods and implementation of AI and machine
learning in multiple facets of civil engineering. Covering topics
such as damage inspection, safety risk management, and information
modeling, this premier reference source is an essential resource
for engineers, government officials, business leaders and
executives, construction managers, students and faculty of higher
education, librarians, researchers, and academicians.
Natural history collections have recently acquired an unprecedented
place of importance in scientific research. Originally created in
the context of systematics and taxonomy, they are now proving to be
fundamental for answering various scientific and societal questions
that are as significant as they are current. Natural History
Collections in the Science of the 21st Century presents a wide
range of questions and answers raised by the study of collections.
The billions of specimens that have been collected from all around
the world over more than two centuries provide us with information
that is vital in our quest for knowledge about the Earth, the
universe, the diversity of life and the history of humankind. These
collections also provide valuable reference points from the past to
help us understand the nature and dynamics of global change today.
Their physical permanence is the best guarantee we have of a return
to data and to information sources in the context of open science.
The Silk Road of the 21st Century, announced by Chinese President
Xi Jinping in 2013, will certainly change the world. It will
definitely stimulate economic growth and prosperity in China, the
rest of Asia and elsewhere. But how can we prevent the
environmental damage and the increasing inequality on a planetary
scale brought about by the construction of this "road" - or in
reality: a network of highways, railways, sea routes and other
connections? This book deals with the question for the Maritime
branch of the new Silk Road and discusses relevant strategies and
technologies for sustainable and responsible port innovation and
development. The backbone of the study is formed by a number of
case studies of port projects in and outside of China. Some
chapters focus on best practices, while others discuss new academic
viewpoints, but in all cases, suggestions for improvement are
given. Based on the idea that a large investment agenda also
creates moral responsibility, the Chinese cases also serve to
ascertain whether and to what extent they can serve as an example
for projects elsewhere. A few introductory and thematic chapters
and the conclusion give steering and sense to the rest of the book.
Ultimately, this title gives a first and coherent analysis and
assessment of a project that is unparalleled in the world and that
constitutes an important determining factor for our future.
Structural health monitoring is an exciting new field on the
frontier of applied engineering. With the purpose of examining the
health of standing buildings, aircrafts, and other complex
structures using pre-installed sensors that provide stress and
pressure data in real-time, this field allows structural-health
experts to act as engineering "doctors." These specialists diagnose
potential problems in advance using complex algorithms and
statistical modeling so that steps may be taken to prevent
structural damage-or worse, loss of life. Emerging Design Solutions
in Structural Health Monitoring Systems seeks to advance
cutting-edge research in the field, with a special focus on
cross-disciplinary work involving recent advances in IT. This
research has enabled structural-health experts to wield
groundbreaking new models of artificial intelligence as a
diagnostic tool capable of identifying future problems before they
even appear. This publication serves as a broad overview of
structural management science, as well as an on-ramp for a general
engineering audience, including students, educators, and
researchers.
The concept of digital risk, which has become ubiquitous in the
media, sustains a number of myths and beliefs about the digital
world. This book explores the opposite view of these ideologies by
focusing on digital risks as perceived by actors in their
respective contexts. Perceptions and Analysis of Digital Risks
identifies the different types of risks that concern actors and
actually impact their daily lives, within education or various
socio-professional environments. It provides an analysis of the
strategies used by the latter to deal with these risks as they
conduct their activities; thus making it possible to characterize
the digital cultures and, more broadly, the informational cultures
at work. This book offers many avenues for action in terms of
educating the younger generations, training teachers and leaders,
and mediating risks.
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