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Books > Social sciences > Warfare & defence > Land forces & warfare > General
This book examines the origins and development of the Polish
'Winged' Hussars. Using many years' painstaking research drawn from
unpublished Polish sources, the author provides a rounded view of
the training, tactics, appearance and experiences of these
legendary and fascinating warriors. Most dramatic of all Hussar
characteristics were the 'wings' worn on the back or on the saddle,
although not all Hussars wore them, and their purpose has been
fiercely debated. The Hussars terrified the Turks, Tatars,
Muscovite boyars, Ukrainian Cossacks and Swedes, who did everything
to avoid facing them directly in battle.
The Russo-Japanese War in Manchuria was the first 20th century
conflict fought between the regular armies of major powers,
employing the most modern means - machine guns, trench warfare,
minefields and telephone communications; and the battle of Mukden
in March 1905 was the largest clash of armies in world history up
to that date. Events were followed by many foreign observers; but
the events of 1914 in Western Europe suggest that not all of them
drew the correct conclusions. For the first time in the West the
armies of this distant but important war are described and
illustrated in detail, with rare photos and the superbly
atmospheric paintings of Russia's leading military illustrator.
The part played by Australian and New Zealand troops in the Vietnam
War is sometimes overlooked; but it is generally accepted that the
'Diggers' and 'Kiwis' were among the most effective and
professional troops involved. Drawing upon the ANZACs' long
experience in the jungles of South East Asia, the men of the Task
Force used their expertise in patrol tactics to great effect to
frustrate Viet Cong operations. Meanwhile the ANZACs' small and
isolated adviser teams spent ten years passing on their skills all
over South Vietnam, and in the process four were awarded the
supreme decoration for valour - the Victoria Cross. This book pays
tribute to their military prowess, and describes and illustrates
their uniforms and equipment in unprecedented detail.
"Weaving together information from official sources and personal
interviews, Barbara Tomblin gives the first full-length account of
the U.S. Army Nurse Corps in the Second World War. She describes
how over 60,000 army nurses, all volunteers, cared for sick and
wounded American soldiers in every theater of the war, serving in
the jungles of the Southwest Pacific, the frozen reaches of Alaska
and Iceland, the mud of Italy and northern Europe, or the heat and
dust of the Middle East. Many of the women in the Army Nurse Corps
served in dangerous hospitals near the front lines -- 201 nurses
were killed by accident or enemy action, and another 1,600 won
decorations for meritorious service. These nurses address the
extreme difficulties of dealing with combat and its effects in
World War II, and their stories are all the more valuable to
women's and military historians because they tell of the war from a
very different viewpoint than that of male officers. Although they
were unable to achieve full equality for American women in the
military during World War II, army nurses did secure equal pay
allowances and full military rank, and they proved beyond a doubt
their ability and willingness to serve and maintain excellent
standards of nursing care under difficult and often dangerous
conditions.
Using a case study based on the Army's Stryker Brigade Combat team,
the authors explore how the Army might improve its ability to
contribute to prompt global power projection, that is,
strategically responsive early-entry forces for time-critical
events.
" The Battle Rages Higher tells, for the first time, the story
of the Fifteenth Kentucky Infantry, a hard-fighting Union regiment
raised largely from Louisville and the Knob Creek valley where
Abraham Lincoln lived as a child. Although recruited in a slave
state where Lincoln received only 0.9 percent of the 1860
presidential vote, the men of the Fifteenth Kentucky fought and
died for the Union for over three years, participating in all the
battles of the Atlanta campaign, as well as the battles of
Perryville, Stones River and Chickamauga. Using primary research,
including soldiers' letters and diaries, hundreds of contemporary
newspaper reports, official army records, and postwar memoirs, Kirk
C. Jenkins vividly brings the Fifteenth Kentucky Infantry to life.
The book also includes an extensive biographical roster summarizing
the service record of each soldier in the thousand-member unit.
Kirk C. Jenkins, a descendant of the Fifteenth Kentucky's Captain
Smith Bayne, is a partner in a Chicago law firm. Click here for
Kirk Jenkins' website and more information about the 15th Kentucky
Infantry.
How did Russia develop a modern national identity, and what role
did the military play? Joshua Sanborn examines tsarist and Soviet
armies of the early twentieth century to show how military
conscription helped to bind citizens and soldiers into a modern
political community. The experience of total war, he shows,
provided the means by which this multiethnic and multiclass
community was constructed and tested. Drafting the Russian Nation
is the first archivally based study of the relationship between
military conscription and nation-building in a European country.
Stressing the importance of violence to national political
consciousness, it shows how national identity was formed and
maintained through the organized practice of violence. The cultural
dimensions of the "military body" are explored as well, especially
in relation to the nationalization of masculinity. The process of
nation-building set in motion by military reformers culminated in
World War I, when ethnically diverse conscripts fought together in
total war to preserve their national territory. In the ensuing
Civil War, the army's effort was directed mainly toward killing the
political opposition within the "nation." While these complex
conflicts enabled the Bolsheviks to rise to power, the massive
violence of war even more fundamentally constituted national
political life. Not all minorities were easily assimilated. The
attempt to conscript natives of Central Asia for military service
in 1916 proved disastrous, for example. Jews; also identified as
non-nationals, were conscripted but suffered intense discrimination
within the armed forces because they were deemed to be inherently
unreliable and potentially disloyal. Drafting the Russian Nation is
rich with insights into the relation of war to national life.
Students of war and society in the twentieth century will find much
of interest in this provocative study.
"[W]e began our advance toward the Mokmer Airstrip. . . . The road
climbed a ridge 15 or 20 feet high and we found ourselves on a flat
coral plateau sparsely covered by small trees and scrub growth. . .
. As we moved westward along the road, two of our destroyers were
sailing abreast of the lead elements of the advancing column. The
first indication of trouble was the roar of heavy artillery shells
sailing over our heads . . . aimed at our destroyers. . . . Shortly
after that our forward movement stopped, and we heard heavy firing
from the head of the column. . . . As we waited, we began to hear
heavy fire from the rear. . . . We were cut off and surrounded!" In
the enormous literature of the Second World War, there are
surprisingly few accounts of fighting in the southwest Pacific,
fewer still by common infantrymen. This memoir, written with a
simple and direct honesty that is rare indeed, follows a foot
soldier's career from basic training to mustering out. It takes the
reader into the jungles and caves of New Guinea and the Philippines
during the long campaign to win the war against Japan. From basic
training at Camp Roberts through combat, occupation, and the long
journey home, Francis Catanzaro's account tells of the excitement,
misery, cruelty, and terror of combat, and of the uneasy boredom of
jungle camp life. A member of the famed 41st Infantry Brigade, the
"Jungleers," Catanzaro saw combat at Hollandia, Biak, Zamboanga,
and Mindanao. He was a part of the Japanese occupation force and
writes with feeling about living among his former enemies and of
the decision to drop the atom bomb. With the 41st Division in the
Southwest Pacific is a powerful, gritty, and moving narrative of
the life of a soldier during some of the most difficult fighting of
World War II.
Never did so large a proportion of the American population leave
home for an extended period and produce such a detailed record of
its experiences in the form of correspondence, diaries, and other
papers as during the Civil War. Based on research in more than
1,200 wartime letters and diaries by more than 400 Confederate
officers and enlisted men, this book offers a compelling social
history of Robert E. Lee's Army of Northern Virginia during its
final year, from May 1864 to April 1865.
Organized in a chronological framework, the book uses the words
of the soldiers themselves to provide a view of the army's
experiences in camp, on the march, in combat, and under siege--from
the battles in the Wilderness to the final retreat to Appomattox.
It sheds new light on such questions as the state of morale in the
army, the causes of desertion, ties between the army and the home
front, the debate over arming black men in the Confederacy, and the
causes of Confederate defeat. Remarkably rich and detailed, "Lee's
Miserables" offers a fresh look at one of the most-studied Civil
War armies.
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