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Books > Earth & environment > Geography > Human geography > General
Journey without End chronicles the years-long journey of
extracontinentales-African and South Asian migrants moving through
Latin America toward the United States. Based on five years of
collaborative research between a journalist and an anthropologist,
this book makes an engrossing, sometimes surreal, narrative-driven
critique of how state-level immigration policy fails
extracontinental migrants. The book begins with Kidane, an Eritrean
migrant who has left his pregnant wife behind to make the four-year
trip to North America; it then picks up the natural
disaster-riddled voyage of Roshan and Kamala Dhakal from Nepal to
Ecuador; and it continues to the trials of Cameroonian exile Jane
Mtebe, who becomes trapped in a bizarre beachside resort town on
the edge of the DariEn Gap-the gateway from South to Central
America. Journey without End follows these migrants as their fitful
voyages put them in a semi-permanent state of legal and existential
liminality as mercurial policy creates profit opportunities that
transform migration bottlenecks-Quito's tourist district, a
Colombian beachside resort, Panama's DariEn Gap, and a Mexican
border town-into spontaneous migration-oriented spaces rife with
race, gender, and class exploitation. Even then, migrant solidarity
allows for occasional glimpses of subaltern cosmopolitanism and the
possibility of mobile futures.
The birth of the world's great megacities is the surest and
starkest harbinger of the "urban age" inaugurated in the twentieth
century. As the world's urban population achieves majority for the
first time in recorded history, theories proliferate on the nature
of urban politics, including the shape and quality of urban
democracy, the role of urban social and political movements, and
the prospects for progressive and emancipatory change from the
corridors of powerful states to the routinized rhythms of everyday
life. At stake are both the ways in which the rapidly changing
urban world is understood and the urban futures being negotiated by
the governments and populations struggling to contend with these
changes and forge a place in contemporary cities. Transdisciplinary
by design, Monstrous Politics first moves historically through
Mexico City's turbulent twentieth century, driven centrally by the
contentious imbrication of the Institutional Revolutionary Party
(PRI) and its capital city. Participant observation, expert
interviews, and archival materials demonstrate the shifting
strategies and alliances of recent decades, provide the reader with
a sense of the texture of contemporary political life in the city
during a time of unprecedented change, and locate these dynamics
within the history and geography of twentieth-century urbanization
and political revolution. Substantive ethnographic chapters trace
the emergence and decline of the political language of "the right
to the city," the establishment and contestation of a
"postpolitical" governance regime, and the culmination of a century
of urban politics in the processes of "political reform" by which
Mexico City finally wrested back significant political autonomy and
local democracy from the federal state. A four-fold transection of
the revolutionary structure of feeling that pervades the city in
this historic moment illustrates the complex and contradictory
sentiments, appraisals, and motivations through which contemporary
politics are understood and enacted. Drawing on theories of social
revolution that embrace complexity, and espousing a methodology
that foregrounds the everyday nature of politics, Monstrous
Politics develops an understanding of revolutionary urban politics
at once contextually nuanced and conceptually expansive, and thus
better able to address the realities of politics in the "urban age"
even beyond Mexico City.
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Blockchain for Smart Cities
(Paperback)
Saravanan Krishnan, Valentina E. Balas, Julie Golden, Y. Harold Robinson, Raghvendra Kumar Kumar
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R2,535
Discovery Miles 25 350
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Ships in 10 - 15 working days
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Focusing on different tools, platforms, and techniques, Blockchain
and the Smart City: Infrastructure and Implementation uses case
studies from around the world to examine blockchain deployment in
diverse smart city applications. The book begins by examining the
fundamental theories and concepts of blockchain. It looks at key
smart cities' domains such as banking, insurance, healthcare, and
supply chain management. It examines Using case studies for each
domain, the book looks at payment mechanisms, fog/edge computing,
green computing, and algorithms and consensus mechanisms for smart
cities implementation. It looks at tools such as Hyperledger,
Etherium, Corda, IBM Blockchain, Hydrachain, as well as policies
and regulatory standards, applications, solutions, and
methodologies. While exploring future blockchain ecosystems for
smart and sustainable city life, the book concludes with the
research challenges and opportunities academics, researchers, and
companies in implementing blockchain applications.
Challenging existing political analyses of the state of emergency
in Turkey, this volume argues that such states are not merely
predetermined by policy and legislation but are produced,
regulated, distributed and contested through the built environment
in both embodied and symbolic ways. Contributors use empirical
critical-spatial research carried out in Turkey over the past
decade, exploring heritage, displacement and catastrophes.
Contributing to the broader literature on the related concepts of
exception, risk, crisis and uncertainty, the book discusses the
ways in which these phenomena shape and are shaped by the built
environment, and provides context-specific empirical substance to
it by focusing on contemporary Turkey. In so doing, it offers
nuanced insight into the debate around emergency as well as into
recent urban-architectural affairs in Turkey.
Surveying the Covid-19 Pandemic and Its Implications: Urban Health,
Data Technology and Political Economy explores social, economic,
and policy impacts of COVID-19 that will persist for some time.
This timely book surveys the COVID-19 from a holistic, high level
perspective, examining such topics as Urban health policy responses
impact on cities economies, Urban economic impacts of supply chain
disruption, The need for coherent short term urban policies that
aligns with long term goals, The rise to citizen science
initiatives, The role of open data, The need for protocols to
support research collaborations, Building larger infectious disease
modelling datasets, NS Advanced computing tools for health policy.
Mapping the Travel Behavior Genome covers the latest research on
the biological, motivational, cognitive, situational, and
dispositional factors that drive activity-travel behavior.
Organized into three sections, Retrospective and Prospective Survey
of Travel Behavior Research, New Research Methods and Findings, and
Future Research, the chapters of this book provide evidence of
progress made in the most recent years in four dimensions of the
travel behavior genome. These dimensions are Substantive Problems,
Theoretical and Conceptual Frameworks, Behavioral Measurement, and
Behavioral Analysis. Including the movement of goods as well as the
movement of people, the book shows how traveler values, norms,
attitudes, perceptions, emotions, feelings, and constraints lead to
observed behavior; how to design efficient infrastructure and
services to meet tomorrow's needs for accessibility and mobility;
how to assess equity and distributional justice; and how to assess
and implement policies for improving sustainability and quality of
life. Mapping the Travel Behavior Genome examines the paradigm
shift toward more dynamic, user-centric, demand-responsive
transport services, including the "sharing economy," mobility as a
service, automation, and robotics. This volume provides research
directions to answer behavioral questions emerging from these
upheavals.
A field-defining collection of new voices on gender, feminism, and
geography. Feminist Geography Unbound is a call to action-to expand
imaginations and to read and travel more widely and carefully
through terrains that have been cast as niche, including Indigenous
and decolonial feminisms, Black geographies, and trans geographies.
The original essays in this collection center three themes to
unbind and enable different feminist futures: discomfort as a site
where differences generate both productive and immobilizing
frictions, gendered and racialized bodies as sites of political
struggle, and the embodied work of building the future. Drawing on
diverse theoretical backgrounds and a range of field sites,
contributors consider how race, gender, citizenship, and class
often determine who feels comfort and who is tasked with producing
it. They work through bodies as terrains of struggle that make
claims to space and enact political change, and they ask how these
politics prefigure the futures that we fear or desire. The book
also champions feminist geography as practice, through interviews
with feminist scholars and interludes in which feminist collectives
speak to their experience inhabiting and transforming academic
spaces. Feminist Geography Unbound is grounded in a feminist
geography that has long forced the discipline to grapple with the
production of difference, the unequal politics of knowledge
production, and gender's constitutive role in shaping social life.
Urban Fuel Poverty describes key approaches to defining and
alleviating fuel poverty in cities using a multidisciplinary
perspective and multiple case studies. It provides empirical
knowledge on the levels and intensities of energy poverty in urban
areas, along with new theoretical perspectives in conceptualizing
the multidimensionality of energy poverty, with special focus given
to the urban environment. Chapters discuss what energy poverty is
in terms of taxonomy, stakeholders and affected parties, addressing
the role of the economy and energy bills, the role of climate and
city factors, the role of buildings, and the health and
psychological impact on fuel poverty. The book addresses how to
measure energy poverty, how to map it, and how to draw conclusions
based on illness and social indicators. Finally, it explores
measures to 'fight' fuel poverty, including policy and governance
actions, building efficiency improvements and city planning.
This book examines the dynamics of the relational and spatial
politics of contemporary French theatrical production, with a focus
on four theatres in the Greater Paris region. It situates these
dynamics within the intersection of the histories of the public
theatre and theatre decentralization in France, and the dialogues
between live performances and the larger frameworks of artistic
direction and programming as well as various imaginations of the
"public". Understanding these phenomena, as well as the politics
that underscore them, is key to understanding not only the present
status of the public theatre in France, but also how theatre as a
publicly funded institution interacts with the notion of the
plurality, rather than the homogeneity, of its publics.
The articulation between persistence and change is relevant to a
great number of different disciplines. It is particularly central
to the study of urban and rural forms in many different fields of
research, in geography, archaeology, architecture and history.
Resilience puts forward the idea that we can no longer be truly
satisfied with the common approaches used to study the dynamics of
landscapes, such as the palimpsest approach, the regressive method
and the semiological analysis amongst others, because they are
based on the separation between the past and the present, which
itself stems from the differentiation between nature and society.
This book combines spatio-temporalities, as described in
archeogeography, with concepts that have been developed in the
field of ecological resilience, such as panarchy and the adaptive
cycle. Thus revived, the morphological analysis in this work
considers landscapes as complex resilient adaptive systems. The
permanence observed in landscapes is no longer presented as the
endurance of inherited forms, but as the result of a dynamic that
is fed by this constant dialogue between persistence and change.
Thus, resilience is here decisively on the side of dynamics rather
than that of resistance.
This book draws together classic and contemporary texts on the
"Horizontal Metropolis" concept. Taking an interdisciplinary
approach, it explores various theoretical, methodological and
political implications of the Horizontal Metropolis hypothesis.
Assembling a series of textual and cartographic interventions, this
book explores those that supersede inherited spatial ontologies
(urban/rural, town/country, city/non-city, society/nature). It
investigates the emergence of a new type of extended urbanity
across regions, territories and continents up to the global scale
through the reconstruction of a fundamental but neglected
tradition. This book responds to the radical nature of the changes
underway today, calling for a rethinking of the Western Metropolis
idea and form along with the emergence of new urban paradigms. The
Horizontal Metropolis concept represents an ambitious attempt to
offer new instruction to take on this challenge at the global
scale. The book is intended for a wide audience interested in the
emergence and development of new approaches in urbanism,
architecture, cultural theory, urban and design education,
landscape urbanism and geography.
In a globalizing and expanding world, the need for research
centered on analysis, representation, and management of landscape
components has become critical. By providing development strategies
that promote resilient relations, this book promotes more
sustainable and cultural approaches for territorial construction.
The Handbook of Research on Methods and Tools for Assessing
Cultural Landscape Adaptation provides emerging research on the
cultural relationships between a community and the ecological
system in which they live. This book highlights important topics
such as adaptive strategies, ecosystem services, and operative
methods that explore the expanding aspects of territorial
transformation in response to human activities. This publication is
an important resource for academicians, graduate students,
engineers, and researchers seeking a comprehensive collection of
research focused on the social and ecological components in
territory development.
Geographers: Biobibliographical Studies, Volume 36 focuses on
20th-century Britain and 19th- and 20th-century France. Six essays
on individual geographers are complemented by a group article which
describes the building of a French school of geography. From
Britain, the life of Sir Peter Hall, one of the most distinguished
geographers of recent times and a man widely known outside the
discipline, is set alongside memoirs of Bill Mead, who made the
rich geography of the Nordic countries come alive to geographers
and others in the Anglophone world; Michael John Wise and Stanley
Henry Beaver, who made their mark through building up the
institutions where academic geography was practised and through
teaching; and Anita McConnell, whose geographical training shaped
her museum curation and studies of the history of science. From
France, the individual biography of Andre Meynier is juxtaposed
with group article on the first five professors of geography at
Clermont-Ferrand. These intellectual biographies collectively show
geography and geographers profoundly affected by wider historical
events: the effect of war, particularly the Second World War, and
the shaping of post-war society. They show the value of
geographical scholarship in elucidating local circumstances and in
planning national conditions, and as a basis for local, national,
and international friendship.
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