|
|
Books > Social sciences > Politics & government > Political control & freedoms > Human rights > General
The LSESU Amnesty International Society aims to further the work of
Amnesty International UK on a campus level. We run campaigns to
raise awareness of key human rights issues and host events to raise
money which goes towards helping AIUK further its vital work.
Highlights of this year include a panel discussion on the human
rights concerns evident in the Syrian conflict and our campaign
week to highlight the need for an International Arms Trade Treaty.
Longlisted for the Women's Prize for Fiction 2019, a powerful,
well-researched, fictional account exploring the trokosi tradition
for the curious and the open-minded. Abeo Kata lives a comfortable,
happy life in West Africa as the privileged nine-year-old daughter
of a government employee and stay-at-home mother. But when the
Katas' idyllic lifestyle takes a turn for the worse, Abeo's father,
following his mother's advice, places the girl in a religious
shrine, hoping that the sacrifice of his daughter will serve as
atonement for the crimes of his ancestors. Unspeakable acts befall
Abeo for the fifteen years she is enslaved within the shrine. When
she is finally rescued, broken and battered, she must struggle to
overcome her past, endure the revelation of family secrets, and
learn to trust and love again. In the tradition of Chris Cleave's
Little Bee, Praise Song for the Butterflies is a contemporary story
that offers an educational, eye-opening account of the practice of
ritual servitude in West Africa. Spanning decades and two
continents, Praise Song for the Butterflies is an unflinching tale
of the devastation that children are subject to when adults are
ruled by fear and someone must pay the consequences. "Abeo is
unrelenting - a fiery protagonist who sparks in every scene.
Bernice L. McFadden has created yet another compelling story, this
time about hope and freedom." Nicole Dennis-Benn, author of Here
Comes the Sun
International law and state practice mirrors the recognition of
children's particular need for protection during peacetime, but in
situations in which international crimes are being committed the
prosecution of international crimes committed against children
before international courts and tribunals is also well embedded.
While international prosecutions are thus in line with the overall
development of protecting children from the consequences of armed
conflict and large scale violence, the involvement of the child in
international criminal proceedings also gives rise to new questions
which relate to the procedural involvement of the child.As child
participation in the proceedings before the International Criminal
Court (ICC) constitutes a matter of fact, one may raise the
question whether such participation is a welcome development. This
study examines the procedural implications of child participation
and thereby intends to contribute legal views and perspectives to
the underlying debate on the adequacy of child participation in ICC
proceedings. The study concludes with ten recommendations that
underline the call.
This collection discusses the challenges of reforming EU democracy
through increased citizen participation beyond elections. It asks
fundamental questions such as whether the institutionalisation of
citizens in EU public law is a prerequisite for addressing these
challenges and the extent to which such institutionalisation is
taking place in the EU. To these ends, the contributors analyse the
latest institutional initiatives, proposals and practices such as:
*citizen assemblies; *citizen consultations and dialogues on
European integration and draft legislation; *the Conference on the
Future of Europe; *the reform of the European Citizens' Initiative;
*the evolving role of the European Ombudsman; *citizen petitions to
the European Parliament; *the roles of the civil society and the
European Economic and Social Committee. Offering reflections on the
impact of the Covid-19 pandemic, this book is a much needed
reminder of the importance of the role of citizens in EU
governance.
From rethinking feminist archives, to inserting postpornography in
academia, to approaching sex toys from a transpositive perspective,
to dismantling the foundations of techno-capitalism, the areas of
inquiry in this book are lenses through which to explore the
relationships between genders, bodies and technologies. All the
various chapters work to reimagine the body as a hybrid, malleable
and subversive source of potentiality. These essays offer readers
road maps for unimagined and uncharted social scapes: the
relationship between bodies-technologies-genders means working
within a space of monstrosity. Through this embodied discomfort the
book questions existing techno-social norms, and imagines
tranfeminist futures. Contributors are: Carlotta Cossutta,
Valentina Greco, Arianna Mainardi, Stefania Voli, Lucia Egana
Rojas, Ludovico Virtu, Angela Balzano, Obiezione Respinta, Elisa
Virgili, Rachele Borghi, and Diego Marchante "Genderhacker".
Privacy is often considered a modern phenomenon. Early Modern
Privacy: Sources and Approaches challenges this view. This
collection examines instances, experiences, and spaces of early
modern privacy, and opens new avenues to understanding the
structures and dynamics that shape early modern societies. Scholars
of architectural history, art history, church history, economic
history, gender history, history of law, history of literature,
history of medicine, history of science, and social history detail
how privacy and the private manifest within a wide array of
sources, discourses, practices, and spatial programmes. In doing
so, they tackle the methodological challenges of early modern
privacy, in all its rich, historical specificity. Contributors:
Ivana Bicak, Mette Birkedal Bruun, Maarten Delbeke, Willem
Frijhoff, Michael Green, Mia Korpiola, Mathieu Laflamme, Natacha
Klein Kafer, Hang Lin, Walter S. Melion, Helene Merlin-Kajman, Lars
Cyril Norgaard, Anne Regent-Susini, Marian Rothstein, Thomas Max
Safley, Valeria Viola, Lee Palmer Wandel, and Heide Wunder.
Human trafficking is currently regarded as a contemporary form of
slavery. However, despite many initiatives undertaken over the last
two decades to tackle the problem, there seems to be a
disproportionate emphasis on the social phenomenon. Trafficking in
persons remains a little-explored area in scholarship with many
inconsistencies and ambiguities yet to be attended to. Human
trafficking is a multifaceted issue that requires a
multidisciplinary approach that must be studied and considered
thoroughly and with heavy regard to the many layers of the issue.
The Handbook of Research on Present and Future Paradigms in Human
Trafficking presents a comprehensible view of what constitutes the
underpinning of human trafficking, the means of combating it, its
moral implications, and offers possible solutions toward curbing
its excesses, inconsistencies, and ambiguities. Covering a range of
topics such as social change, human rights, and ethics, this major
reference work is ideal for researchers, scholars, practitioners,
government officials, policymakers, instructors, academicians, and
students.
This book examines the possibility of creating new ways of existing
beyond human rights. Multiple socio-political crises and the
dominance of neoliberal and capitalist policies have led legal and
political theorists to question the emancipatory promise of human
rights and to reconceptualise human rights in theory and practice.
The possibility of creating new ways of existing beyond human
rights has been left significantly under examined, until now.
Having as its starting point the ferocious, yet brief, critique on
human rights of one of the most prominent French philosophers of
the 20th century, Gilles Deleuze, the book argues that Deleuze's
critique is not only compatible with his broader thought but that
it has the potential to give a new impetus to the current critiques
of human rights, within the 'disciplinary borders' of legal and
political theory. The book draws upon Deleuze's broader thought,
but also radical legal and political theory and continental
philosophy. In particular, it investigates and expands on two of
Deleuze's most important notions, namely those of 'immanence' and
'becoming' and their relation to the philosopher's critique of
human rights. In doing so, it argues that these two notions are
capable of questioning the dominant and dogmatic position that
human rights enjoy.
At a time when states are increasingly hostile to the international
rights regime, human rights activists have turned to non-state and
sub-state actors to begin the implementation of human rights law.
This complicates the conventional analysis of relationships between
local actors, global norms, and cosmopolitanism. The contributions
in this open access collection examine the "lived realities of
human rights" and critically engage with debates on gender,
sexuality, localism and cosmopolitanism, weaving insights from
multiple disciplines into a broader call for interdisciplinary
scholarship informed by practice. Overall, the contributors argue
that the power of human rights depends on their ability to be
continuously broadened and re-imagined in locales around the world.
It is only on this basis that human rights can remain relevant and
be effectively used to push local, national and international
institutions to put in place structural reforms that advance equity
and pluralism in these perilous times. The eBook editions of this
book are available open access under a CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 licence on
bloomsburycollections.com.
This book examines the tangled responsibilities of states,
companies, and individuals surrounding human rights in the digital
age. Digital technologies have a huge impact – for better and
worse – on human lives; while they can clearly enhance some human
rights, they also facilitate a wide range of violations. States are
expected to implement efficient measures against powerful private
companies, but, at the same time, they are drawn to technologies
that extend their own control over citizens. Tech companies are
increasingly asked to prevent violations committed online by their
users, yet many of their business models depend on the accumulation
and exploitation of users’ personal data. While civil society has
a crucial part to play in upholding human rights, it is also the
case that individuals harm other individuals online. All three
stakeholders need to ensure that technology does not provoke the
disintegration of human rights. Bringing together experts from a
range of disciplines, including law, international relations, and
journalism, this book provides a detailed analysis of the impact of
digital technologies on human rights, which will be of interest to
academics, research students and professionals concerned by this
issue.
One cannot imagine a world stripped of social interaction. Our
lives are intimately linked to those of others and we need to
establish ground rules to regulate our interactions. These rules
are rooted in values, morals and fundamental rights; they are the
beacons according to which we navigate our lives. But these ground
rules are not cast in stone. Our contemporary world is
characterised by constant change that seems to engulf every aspect
of our lives. All around us we see social systems crumbling as
moral decay and disrespect for ethics set in. These disruptive
changes compel us to reflect on values and human rights and the
ground rules that anchor our lives and the community we serve.
Hence, we are confronted with the question: how do we recreate
morality and ethical behaviour to ensure that human rights are more
than word in the Constitution? This book explores human issues in a
quest to understand values, morals and human rights. It aims to
help all of us - but especially students and teachers - develop an
understanding of this complex world in which we must rediscover,
redefine and reinvent values and human rights in order to build our
fragile democracy. Only through rediscovery and understanding can
we help learners and our social institutions develop a
well-articulated approach to values and human rights in education.
In the final analysis, it is not so much about teaching and
learning values and human rights, as it is about living values and
human rights and allowing them space to grow in society.
On the first day of February 2021, Myanmar's military grabbed power
in a coup d'etat, ending a decade of reforms that were supposed to
break the shackles of military rule in Myanmar. Protests across the
country were met with a brutal crackdown that shocked the world but
were a familiar response from an institution that has ruled the
country with violence and terror for decades. Return of the Junta
is a detailed account of the ways that Myanmar's military - the
Tamatdaw - has maintained control over its people despite a decade
of supposed reform. In this detailed account, drawing on first-hand
accounts from activists, jouralists and politicians, Oliver Slow
explores the measures the military has used to keep hold of power
and the motivations of those now rising up against its rule. The
book asks the question: what needs to be done to remove the
military from power in Myanmar once and for all?
The civilizing mission associated with nineteenth-century
colonialism became harder to justify after the First World War. In
an increasingly anti-imperialist culture, elites reformulated
schemes for the "improvement" of "inferior" societies. Nation
building, social engineering, humanitarianism, modernization or the
spread of democracy were used to justify outside interventions and
the top-down transformation of non-western, international or even
domestic societies. The contributions in Civilizing Missions in the
Twentieth Century discuss how these justifications influenced
Polish nation building, Scandinavian disarmament proposals and
technocratic social policies in the interwar years. Treatment of
the second half of the century covers the changing cultural context
of European humanitarianism, as well as the influence of American
social science on US foreign policy, more particularly democracy
promotion. Contributors are: Boris Barth, Rolf Hobson, Jurgen
Osterhammel, Frank Ninkovich, Bianka Pietrow-Ennker, Karen
Gram-Skjoldager, Esther Moeller, and Jost Dulffer.
Social media has emerged as a powerful tool that reaches a wide
audience with minimum time and effort. It has a diverse role in
society and human life and can boost the visibility of information
that allows citizens the ability to play a vital role in creating
and fostering social change. This practice can have both positive
and negative consequences on society. Examining the Roles of IT and
Social Media in Democratic Development and Social Change is a
collection of innovative research on the methods and applications
of social media within community development and democracy. While
highlighting topics including information capitalism, ethical
issues, and e-governance, this book is ideally designed for social
workers, politicians, public administrators, sociologists,
journalists, policymakers, government administrators, academicians,
researchers, and students seeking current research on social
advancement and change through social media and technology.
Widely heralded as a "masterful" (The Washington Post) and
"essential" (Slate) history of the modern American metropolis,
Richard Rothstein's The Color of Law offers "the most forceful
argument ever published on how federal, state, and local
governments gave rise to and reinforced neighborhood segregation"
(William Julius Wilson). Exploding the myth of de facto segregation
arising from private prejudice or the unintended consequences of
economic forces, Rothstein describes how the American government
systematically imposed residential segregation: with undisguised
racial zoning; public housing that purposefully segregated
previously mixed communities; subsidies for builders to create
whites-only suburbs; tax exemptions for institutions that enforced
segregation; and support for violent resistance to African
Americans in white areas. A ground-breaking, "virtually
indispensable" (Chicago Daily Observer) study that has already
transformed our understanding of twentieth-century urban history,
The Color of Law is forcing Americans to face the obligation to
remedy their unconstitutional past. * A The New York Times
bestseller
|
|