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Books > Science & Mathematics > Biology, life sciences > Zoology & animal sciences > Vertebrates > Mammals > General
This is the seventh book in the Al-the-Gator Series. A science book
about animals written by an author who has done personal research
on these animals. The book has additional information and other
books to learn from. An activity section follows the story.
Red wolves are shy, elusive, and misunderstood predators. Until the
1800s, they were common in the longleaf pine savannas and deciduous
forests of the southeastern United States. However, habitat
degradation, persecution, and interbreeding with the coyote nearly
annihilated them. Today, reintroduced red wolves are found only in
peninsular northeastern North Carolina within less than 1 percent
of their former range. In The Secret World of Red Wolves, nature
writer T. DeLene Beeland shadows the U.S. Fish and Wildlife
Service's pioneering recovery program over the course of a year to
craft an intimate portrait of the red wolf, its history, and its
restoration. Her engaging exploration of this top-level predator
traces the intense effort of conservation personnel to save a
species that has slipped to the verge of extinction. Beeland weaves
together the voices of scientists, conservationists, and local
landowners while posing larger questions about human coexistence
with red wolves, our understanding of what defines this animal as a
distinct species, and how climate change may swamp its current
habitat.
First published more than a century ago, The Biography of a Grizzly
recounts the life of a fictitious bear named Wahb who lived and
died in the Greater Yellowstone region. This new edition combines
Ernest Thompson Seton's classic tale and original illustrations
with historical and scientific context for Wahb's story, providing
a thorough understanding of the setting, cultural connections,
biology, and ecology of Seton's best-known book. By the time The
Biography of a Grizzly was published in 1900, grizzly bears had
been hunted out of much of their historical range in North America.
The characterization of Wahb, along with Seton's other
anthropomorphic tales of American wildlife, helped to change public
perceptions and promote conservation. As editors Jeremy M. Johnston
and Charles R. Preston remind us, however, Seton's approach to
writing about animals put him at the center of the ""Nature-Faker""
controversy of the early twentieth century, when John Burroughs and
Theodore Roosevelt, among others, denounced sentimental
representations of wildlife. The editors address conservation
scientists' continuing concerns about inaccurate depictions of
nature in popular culture. Despite its anthropomorphism, Seton's
paradoxical book imparts a good deal of insightful and accurate
natural history, even as its exaggerations shaped
early-twentieth-century public opinion on conservation in often
counterproductive ways. By complicating Seton's enthralling tale
with scientific observations of grizzly behavior in the wild,
Johnston and Preston evaluate the story's accuracy and bring the
story of Yellowstone grizzlies into the present day. Preserving the
1900 edition's original design and illustrations, Wahb brings new
understanding to an American classic, updating the book for current
and future generations.
For centuries, reports of man-eating tigers in Indonesia, Malaysia,
and Singapore have circulated, shrouded in myth and anecdote. This
fascinating book documents the "big cat"-human relationship in this
area during its 350-year colonial period, re-creating a world in
which people feared tigers but often came into contact with them,
because these fierce predators prefer habitats created by human
interference. Peter Boomgaard shows how people and tigers adapted
to each other's behavior, each transmitting this learning from one
generation to the next. He discusses the origins of stories and
rituals about tigers and explains how cultural biases of Europeans
and class differences among indigenous populations affected
attitudes toward the tigers. He provides figures on their
populations in different eras and analyzes the factors contributing
to their present status as an endangered species. Interweaving
stories about Malay kings, colonial rulers, tiger charmers, and
bounty hunters with facts about tigers and their way of life, the
book is an engrossing combination of environmental and micro
history.
Focusing on the physiological and behavioral factors that enable a
species to live in a harsh seasonal environment, this book places
the social biology of marmots in an environmental context. It draws
on the results of a forty-year empirical study of the population
biology of the yellow-bellied marmot near the Rocky Mountain
Biological Laboratory in the Upper East River Valley in Colorado,
USA. The text examines life-history features such as body-size,
habitat use, environmental physiology, social dynamics, and
kinship. Considerable new data analyses are integrated with
material published over a fifty-year period, including extensive
natural history observations, providing an essential foundation for
integrating social and population processes. Finally, the results
of research into the yellow-bellied marmot are related to major
ecological and evolutionary theories, especially inclusive fitness
and population regulation, making this a valuable resource for
students and researchers in animal behavior, behavioral ecology,
evolutionary biology, ecology and conservation.
Almost 95 per cent of the world's tiger attacks occur in the
Sundarbans forests of the Gangetic delta. More than 1300 poor
Indian villagers, mostly fishermen, have been attacked and eaten by
tigers since 1964. Greater numbers have died across the border in
Bangladesh. Unnecessarily, says Sudipt Dutta in this first
detailed, authoritative work on the Sundarbans man-eating tiger.
Dutta challenges the conventional blood-thirsty image and given
wisdom on these tigers. Ignorance, lack of research, lack of
political and bureaucratic will and the silence of the conservation
community has permitted these poor people to die horrific deaths.
Dutta has gathered unparalleled quantities of data and spent four
years studying the swamp forests to redraw our knowledge of the
misunderstood Sundarbans tiger. He then identifies the key issues
that leads to man-eater attacks and suggests a prescription to
encourage conservation of these unique mangrove forests, increase
tiger numbers and curb man-eater tiger attacks in the Sundarbans
In this book, the authors present current research in the study of
the biology, diet, eating habits and disorders of rabbits. Topics
discussed in this volume include the rabbit brain as a model of
structural neuroplasticity; a survey on the studies of rabbit prion
proteins; the effect of reduced dietary consistency on the fibre
properties of rabbit jaw muscles; the use of rabbits to investigate
the pathogenesis of disease; the assessment of sperm DNA damage in
rabbits using the Halomax assay; nutritional effects of plant oil
and seeds in rabbit feeding; and current studies on the aetiology
of obstructive dysfunction of the male rabbit urinary bladder.
A comprehensive work intended for anyone maintaining captive bats,
Bats in Captivity is the only multi-volume series of its kind,
detailing the captive care of bats worldwide. This volume comprises
25 papers by 37 contributing authors. It contains information on
the legal aspects of maintaining and shipping bats, plus papers on
developing traveling trunks and loan boxes, the use of ultrasonic
mobility devices in education programs, conditioning and training
bats for public demonstration, their use in outreach programs, and
exhibiting bats in zoological institutions. In addition, there is
comprehensive information on excluding bats from man-made
structures, as well as how bat houses and artificial roosts are
constructed and used.
Javelinas and Other Peccaries is certain to be regarded as the
definitive source on this family of piglike creatures consisting of
three species. Best known in the United States is the javelina, or
collared peccary, but the firsthand observations and extensive
information provided in this well-illustrated volume, cover all of
the species. The javelina extends its range from the southwestern
United States to northern Argentina, while the larger white-lipped
peccary prefers warmer, moister tropical forests such as from
extreme southern Mexico to northern Argentina. The Chacoan, or
giant peccary, exists only in a small area known as the Chaco in
western Paraguay, northern Argentina, and eastern Bolivia;
scientists did not discover this species until 1972. Lyle K. Sowls,
who has studied these animals for nearly forty years, examines this
family of New World mammals and presents his findings on each
species' anatomy and physiology, behavior, reproduction, effects on
the environment, diet, reaction to diseases, and habitat. He also
includes sonograms of peccary vocalizations representing their
social communication. Additionally, Sowls provides a review of
management practices, along with recommendations on the management
and conservation of peccaries. He suggests that peccaries offer an
opportunity for modern wildlife management to help bring better use
of forest areas to sustained land use. He reviews the peccaries'
importance as a game animal for sport hunters, and includes reports
from early explorers and discussion of American Indians' use of the
animals. This fully revised book, out of print since 1989, is a
useful tool for mammalogists and other wildlife scientists, game
specialists, and general readers interested in javelinas in the
U.S. Southwest and peccaries throughout the Americas. LYLE K. SOWLS
is Emeritus Professor of Wildlife Science in the School of
Renewable Natural Resources at the College of Agriculture,
University of Arizona.
Second only to humans in adapting to climate extremes, grey wolves
once ranged from coast to coast and from Alaska to Mexico in North
America. By the early 20th century, government-sponsored predator
control programs and declines in prey brought grey wolves to near
extinction in 48 states. This book examines the Endangered Species
Act as it applies to grey wolves, with a focus on the grey wolf
population, recovery, and biology in the United States today.
This book explores the biology, behaviour and health disorders of
dogs. Topics discussed include chronic valve disease in dogs;
Canine Leishmaniosis; dogs as the reservoirs and transmitters of
the rabies virus; dog bites to the external genitalia in children;
understanding the human gaze in dogs; strategies for dog rabies
control in Bolivia; diagnosis of Brucella Canis by polymerase chain
reaction and a study on cardiac enzymes in heart worm infection in
dogs.
Mammals in the genus Martes are mid-sized carnivores of great
importance to forest ecosystems. This book, the successor to
Martens, Sables, and Fishers: Biology and Conservation, provides a
scientific basis for management and conservation efforts designed
to maintain or enhance the populations and habitats of Martes
species throughout the world. The twenty synthesis chapters
contained in this book bring together the perspectives and
expertise of 63 scientists from twelve countries, and are organized
by the five key themes of evolution and biogeography, population
biology and management, habitat ecology and management, research
techniques, and conservation.
Recent developments in research technologies such as modeling
and genetics, biological knowledge about pathogens and parasites,
and concerns about the potential effects of global warming on the
distribution and status of Martes populations make new syntheses of
these areas especially timely. The volume provides an overview of
what is known while clarifying initiatives for future research and
conservation priorities, and will be of interest to mammalogists,
resource managers, applied ecologists, and conservation
biologists.
Contributors: Alexei V. Abramov, Russian Academy of Sciences;
Jon M. Arnemo, Hedmark University College, Norway; James A.
Baldwin, USDA Forest Service; Jeff Bowman, Ontario Ministry of
Natural Resources; Scott M. Brainerd, Alaska Department of Fish and
Game; Richard N. Brown, Humboldt State University; Steven W.
Buskirk, University of Wyoming; Carlos Carroll, Klamath Center for
Conservation Research; Joseph A. Cook, University of New Mexico;
Samuel A. Cushman, USDA Forest Service; Natalie G. Dawson,
University of Montana; John Fryxell, University of Guelph; Mourad
W. Gabriel, Integral Ecology Research Center; Jonathan H. Gilbert,
Great Lakes Indian Fish and Wildlife Commission; Evan H. Girvetz,
Nature Conservancy; Rebecca A. Green, USDA Forest Service; Daniel
J. Harrison, University of Maine; J. Mark Higley, Hoopa Tribal
Forestry; Eric P. Hoberg, USDA Agricultural Research Service; Susan
S. Hughes, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory; Neil R. Jordan,
Vincent Wildlife Trust; Anson V. A. Koehler, University of Otago;
William B. Krohn, University of Maine; Joshua J. Lawler, University
of Washington; Jeffrey C. Lewis, Washington Department of Fish and
Wildlife; Eric C. Lofroth, British Columbia Ministry of
Environment; Robert A. Long, Montana State University; Paula
MacKay, Montana State University; Bruce G. Marcot, USDA Forest
Service; Ryuichi Masuda, Hokkaido University; Marina Mergey,
Universite de Reims Champagne-Ardenne; Vladimir Monakhov, Russian
Academy of Sciences; Takahiro Murakami, Shiretoko Museum; Anne-Mari
Mustonen, University of Eastern Finland; Petteri Nieminen,
University of Eastern Finland; Cino Pertoldi, Aarhus University;
Roger A. Powell, North Carolina State University; Gilbert Proulx,
Alpha Wildlife Research & Management Ltd.; Kathryn L. Purcell,
USDA Forest Service; Catherine M. Raley, USDA Forest Service;
Martin G. Raphael, USDA Forest Service; Luis M. Rosalino,
Universidade de Lisboa; Aritz Ruiz-Gonzalez, Universidad del Pais
Vasco-Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea; Hugh D. Safford, USDA Forest
Service; Margarida Santos-Reis, Universidade de Lisboa; Joel
Sauder, Idaho Dept. of Fish and Game;Michael K. Schwartz, USDA
Forest Service; Andrew J. Shirk, University of Washington; Keith M.
Slauson, USDA Forest Service; Brian G. Slough, Yukon Territory;
Wayne D. Spencer, Conservation Biology Institute; Richard A.
Sweitzer, University of California, Berkeley; Craig M. Thompson,
USDA Forest Service; Ian D. Thompson, Canadian Forest Service;
Richard L. Truex, USDA Forest Service; Emilio Virgos, Universidad
Rey Juan Carlos; Tzeidle N. Wasserman, Northern Arizona University;
Greta M. Wengert, Integral Ecology Research Center; J. Scott
Yaeger, USDI U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service; Andrzej Zalewski,
Polish Academy of Sciences; William J. Zielinski, USDA Forest
Service; Patrick A. Zollner, Purdue University"
A comprehensive work intended for anyone maintaining captive bats.
Bats in Captivity is the only multi-volume series of its kind,
detailing the captive care of bats worldwide. This volume comprises
26 papers by 22 contributing authors. It contains a comprehensive
discussion on nutrition, as well as dietary information for bats
that eat insects, fruit, nectar, blood, fish and other vertebrates.
Other subjects include methods for rearing insects, methods for
collecting wild insects, environmental enrichment, roosting
ecology, and environment and housing considerations for all bat
groups, plus much more.
State of the knowledge overview of identifying wolf tracks and
reading the stories left by their trails. Explains how to recognize
and identify tracks, correctly measure footprints, and use
measurements to judge gender aand. Signs of wolves covered include
scat, scent marking, and carcasses are covered. Detailed
information covers gait trails and interpreting patterns on the
ground. One section compares wolf signs to the signs of coyote,
bears, bocats, and cougars which is wrapped up with guidelines for
differentiation of wolf signs from coyotes and domestics dogs.
A comprehensive book intended for anyone maintaining bats in
captivity. Bats in Captivity is the only book of its kind,
detailing the captive care of bats worldwide. This volume comprises
38 papers by 41 contributing authors. It contains a user-friendly
guide to bat identification, subjects on reproductive patterns and
parental care, social organization and communication, capturing and
handling, releasing bats into the wild, marking bats for individual
identification, torpor and hibernation, lactation and postnatal
growth, simulating mother's milk and hand rearing pups of all bat
groups, plus much more.
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