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Books > Science & Mathematics > Biology, life sciences > Zoology & animal sciences > Vertebrates > Mammals > General
Elephants are arguably Africa’s most charismatic animals, and among the biggest drawcards to our game reserves. While the burgeoning game-park industry may be increasing our access to these magnificent creatures, rising human-elephant encounters are an inevitable outcome – sometimes, sadly, fatal. Such encounters could likely have been avoided had those involved understood elephant behaviour, and particularly how these intelligent animals interface with traffic through their territory.
This book describes elephant family life, from rearing of infants to establishing dominance within a herd; it unpacks regular elephant behaviour, the matriarchal system, the particular dangers of males in musth, and many other aspects of their lives. Most of all, it provides guidelines for ensuring safe and enjoyable encounters with these majestic animals.
This is an essential guide for those planning visits to reserves: aside from the interest factor, being able to read the tell-tale signs may just save lives.
This practical book provides the detailed methodology and expert
guidance required for measuring and manipulating cytosolic ion
concentrations. In addition, the strengths, weaknesses, and
pitfalls of various techniques are presented. It is an invaluable
source for those needing an objective evaluation of current
methodologies and for those contemplating setting up such
procedures.
Key Features
* A one-source reference for measuring and manipulating
intracellular ions and for comparing and evaluating current
methodologies
* Includes overviews of
* Optical probes and reagents
* Fabrication and use of ion-selective microelectrodes
* Use of NMR spectroscopy
* Ionophores
Of the more than 5,500 mammals species worldwide, at least 1,200 occur in Africa. Stuarts’ Field Guide to the Larger Mammals of Africa concentrates on the more visible and easily distinguished larger species, as well as some of the more frequently seen smaller mammals.
This new edition has been extensively revised, expanded and redesigned and includes:
- the most recent research and taxonomy
- revised distribution maps and many new images
- colour-coded grouping of orders
- size icons
- detailed descriptions of each species, offering insight into key identification characters, typical behaviour, preferred habitat, food choice, reproduction and longevity
- whales and dolphins now featured too
Tony Hutson illuminates the nocturnal world of bats and examines
how they have adapted to habitats in every corner of the world.
Beginning with the fossil record and what it reveals about their
relationship to other mammals, Hutson discusses their unique
aerodynamics and their extraordinary feats of echolocation. He
discusses their life cycle, diet and foraging strategy, breeding,
roosting, and migration patterns as well as their predators,
parasites, and man-made threats to their ecosystem. Bats are
long-lived mammals which can form enormous colonies containing tens
of millions of creatures, a concentration of mammals paralleled
only by human cities. Topically, the book looks at the viruses
harboured and tolerated by bats and their impact on humans. The
book also contains an appendix of bat families and subfamilies and
gives details of the number of genera or species, distribution,
size, roost habitat and diet.
‘Steve Brusatte, the author of The Rise and Fall of the
Dinosaurs, brings mammals out from the shadow of their more showy
predecessors in a beautifully written book that . . . makes the
case for them as creatures who are just as engaging as
dinosaurs.’ – The Sunday Times, ‘Best Books For Summer’ 'In
this terrific new book, Steve Brusatte . . . brings well-known
extinct species, the sabre-toothed tigers and the woolly mammoths,
thrillingly back to life' – The Times The passing of the age of
the dinosaurs allowed mammals to become ascendant. But mammals have
a much deeper history. They – or, more precisely, we –
originated around the same time as the dinosaurs, over 200 million
years ago; mammal roots lie even further back, some 325 million
years. Over these immense stretches of geological time, mammals
developed their trademark features: hair, keen senses of smell and
hearing, big brains and sharp intelligence, fast growth and
warm-blooded metabolism, a distinctive line-up of teeth (canines,
incisors, premolars, molars), mammary glands that mothers use to
nourish their babies with milk, qualities that have underlain their
success story. Out of this long and rich evolutionary history came
the mammals of today, including our own species and our closest
cousins. But today’s 6,000 mammal species - the egg-laying
monotremes including the platypus, marsupials such as kangaroos and
koalas that raise their tiny babies in pouches, and placentals like
us, who give birth to well-developed young – are simply the few
survivors of a once verdant family tree, which has been pruned both
by time and mass extinctions. In The Rise and Reign of the Mammals,
palaeontologist Steve Brusatte weaves together the history and
evolution of our mammal forebears with stories of the scientists
whose fieldwork and discoveries underlie our knowledge, both of
iconic mammals like the mammoths and sabre-toothed tigers of which
we have all heard, and of fascinating species that few of us are
aware of. For what we see today is but a very limited range of the
mammals that have existed; in this fascinating and ground-breaking
book, Steve Brusatte tells their – and our – story.
How does a mudskipper fish manage to “walk” on land? Why is the
Hoatzin also known as ‘The Stinkbird’? And once the female Pipa
toad has laid her eggs, where does she put them? The answers? The
mudskipper can “walk” using its pectoral fins, the Hoatzin has
a unique digestive system which gives the bird a manure-like odour,
and the female Pipa Toad embeds its eggs on its back where they
develop to adult stage. Illustrated throughout with outstanding
colour photographs, Strange Animals presents the most unusual
aspects of 100 of the most unusual species. The selection spans a
broad spectrum of wildlife, from the tallest land living mammal,
the giraffe, to the light, laughing chorus of Australian kookaburra
birds, from the intelligence of the Bottlenose dolphin to octopuses
that change colour when they dream to the slow pace of the
three-toed sloth. Arranged geographically, the photographs are
accompanied by fascinating captions, which explain the quirky
characteristics of each entry. Including egg-laying mammals, birds,
reptiles, amphibians, cannibalistic insects and other
invertebrates, Strange Animals is a compelling introduction to some
of nature’s most curious beasts.
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