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Books > Law > Jurisprudence & general issues > Legal history
The first contemporary history of the development of American law.
A survey of the nature and success of the institution of American
law and its agencies and legislative bodies from roughly 1740-1940.
Considered ..".a pioneering attempt to evaluate in broad terms the
contributions to the development of American law made by its five
chief formative agencies, the legislatures, the courts, the
constitution-making process, the bar and the executive." William F.
Fracher, Mo. L. Rev. 15:332-333. By the major legal historian whose
writings led ..". scholars from other disciplines... to look at law
with a fresh and sometimes illuminating eye." Friedman, A History
of American Law 595. An important work that has been highly
regarded for its social perspective, Henry Steele Commager called
it ..".a pioneer work in this badly neglected field ...combine(s)
scholarship, insight, and narrative and analytical skill in a
striking manner."
This book frames British Romanticism as the artistic counterpart to
a revolution in subjectivity occasioned by the rise of "The Rule of
Law" and as a traumatic response to the challenges mounted against
that ideal after the French Revolution. The bulk of this study
focuses on Romantic literary replies to these events (primarily in
the work of Samuel Taylor Coleridge and William Blake), but its
latter stages also explore how Romantic poetry's construction of
the autonomous reading subject continues to influence legal and
literary critical reactions to two modern crises in the rule of
law: European Fascism and the continuing instability of legal
interpretive strategy.
The common law action for breach of promise of marriage originated
in the mid-seventeenth century, but it was not until the nineteenth
century that it rose to prominence and became a regular feature in
law courts and gossip columns. By 1940 the action was defunct, it
was inconceivable for a respectable woman to bring such a case
before the courts. What accounts for this dramatic rise and fall?
This book ties the story of the action's prominence and decline
between 1800 and 1940 to changes in the prevalent conception of
woman, her ideal role in society, sexual relations, and the family.
It argues that the idiosyncratic breach-of-promise suit and
Victorian notions of ideal femininity were inextricably, and
fatally, entwined. It presents the nineteenth-century
breach-of-promise action as a codification of the Victorian ideal
of true womanhood and explores the longer-term implications of this
infusion of mythologized femininity for the law, in particular for
the position of plaintiffs. Surveying three consecutive time
periods - the early nineteenth century, the high Victorian and the
post-Victorian periods - and adopting an interdisciplinary approach
that combines the perspectives of legal history, social history,
and literary analysis, it argues that the feminizing process, by
shaping a cause of action in accordance with an ideal at odds with
the very notion of women going to law, imported a fatal structural
inconsistency that at first remained obscured, but ultimately
vulgarized and undid the cause of action. Alongside more than two
hundred and fifty real-life breach-of-promise cases, the book
examines literary and cinematic renditions of the breach-of-promise
theme, by artists ranging from Charles Dickens to P.G. Wodehouse,
to expose the subtle yet unmistakable ways in which what happened
(and what changed) in the breach-of-promise courtroom influenced
the changing representation of the breach-of-promise plaintiff in
nineteenth- and early twentieth-century literature and film.
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