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Books > Earth & environment > Geography > Cartography, geodesy & geographic information systems (GIS) > Map making & projections
The volume discusses the world as it was known in the Medieval and
Early Modern periods, focusing on projects concerned with mapping
as a conceptual and artistic practice, with visual representations
of space, and with destinations of real and fictive travel. Maps
were often taken as straightforward, objective configurations.
However, they expose deeply subjective frameworks with social,
political, and economic significance. Travel narratives, whether
illustrated or not, can address similar frameworks. Whereas
travelled space is often adventurous, and speaking of hardship,
strange encounters and danger, city portraits tell a tale of
civilized life and civic pride. The book seeks to address the
multiple ways in which maps and travel literature conceive of the
world, communicate a 'Weltbild', depict space, and/or define
knowledge. The volume challenges academic boundaries in the study
of cartography by exploring the links between mapmaking and
artistic practices. The contributions discuss individual mapmakers,
authors of travelogues, mapmaking as an artistic practice, the
relationship between travel literature and mapmaking, illustration
in travel literature, and imagination in depictions of newly
explored worlds.
Dieses Buch behandelt die begrifflichen und sachlichen Grundlagen
der Flugnavigation sowie die mathematisch-geometrischen
Zusammenhange mit zahlreichen Berechnungsbeispielen. Wegen des
engen Bezugs zur Kartographie, welche die benoetigten raum- und
sachbezogenen Informationen fur die thematischen Karten und
Navigationsdatenbanken bereitstellt, sind die theoretischen Aspekte
sowie der praktische Gebrauch und die Interpretation moderner
Navigationskarten inhaltlicher Schwerpunkt. Weiterer Schwerpunkt
ist die leistungsbasierte Navigation, wie diese in der heutigen
Luftfahrtpraxis mithilfe integrierter bordseitiger
Navigationssysteme in Verbindung mit den Ab- und Anflugverfahren
realisiert wird. Hierbei werden Funk-, Tragheits- und
Satellitennavigation kombiniert. Mithin widmet sich dieses Buch den
Letzteren in einer angemessenen Detailtiefe sowie der Architektur
der Bordsysteme am Beispiel der weltweit verbreiteten Airbus
A320-Flugzeugfamilie. Des Weiteren werden relevante Aspekte der
Flugsicherung einbezogen. Zielgruppe sind alljene, die ihre
Ausbildung zum Piloten oder Fluglotsen mit einem Studium im Bereich
der Luftfahrt kombinieren, Verfahrensplanende bei der
Flugsicherung, Studierende des Verkehrsingenieurwesens oder der
Geowissenschaften und alle, die sich fur Navigationskarten und
-systeme sowie die damit verbundenen aktuellen Technologien
begeistern. Die vorliegende zweite Auflage ist gleichermassen
geeignet fur Neueinsteiger und Fortgeschrittene, die
Praxisbeispiele verhelfen zum "Ankommen". Zahlreiche hochwertige
Abbildungen foerdern die Anschaulichkeit, grosser Wert wird auf
Allgemeinverstandlichkeit gelegt bei dennoch mathematischer
Fundierung. Das Buchkonzept mit dem Schwerpunkt auf aktueller
Thematik bindet die traditionellen Navigationssysteme jedoch soweit
ein, dass die Leserinnen und Leser Kenntnisse erwerben, welche
ihnen dazu verhelfen, oben genannte Systeme als alleinige
Navigationsmittel anwenden zu koennen. Auch werden die vom
Luftfahrtbundesamt fur die Ausbildung zum Verkehrsflugzeugfuhrer im
Fach Navigation geforderten Inhalte im Wesentlichen abgedeckt.
The book presents and discusses a large corpus of Jewish maps of
the Holy Land that were drawn by Jewish scholars from the 11th to
the 20th century, and thus fills a significant lacuna both in the
history of cartography and in Jewish studies. The maps depict the
biblical borders of the Holy Land, the allotments of the tribes,
and the forty years of wanderings in the desert. Most of these maps
are in Hebrew although there are several in Yiddish, Ladino and in
European languages. The book focuses on four aspects: it presents
an up-to-date corpus of known maps of various types and genres; it
suggests a classification of these maps according to their source,
shape and content; it presents and analyses the main topics that
were depicted in the maps; and it puts the maps in their historical
and cultural contexts, both within the Jewish world and the sphere
of European cartography of their time. The book is an innovative
contribution to the fields of history of cartography and Jewish
studies. It is written for both professional readers and the
general public. The Hebrew edition (2014), won the Izhak Ben-Zvi
Prize.
This book presents the developments of geodesy from antiquity
through the Middle Ages and the early modern era, right up to the
middle of the 20th century, with a special focus on the
developments in Germany.
In this concise introduction to the history of cartography, Norman
J. W. Thrower charts the intimate links between maps and history
from antiquity to the present day. A wealth of illustrations,
including the oldest known map and contemporary examples made using
Geographical Information Systems (GIS), illuminate the many ways in
which various human cultures have interpreted spatial
relationships.
The third edition of "Maps and Civilization" incorporates numerous
revisions, features new material throughout the book, and includes
a new alphabetized bibliography.
Praise for previous editions of "Maps and Civilization"
"A marvelous compendium of map lore. Anyone truly interested in the
development of cartography will want to have his or her own copy to
annotate, underline, and index for handy referencing."--L. M.
Sebert, "Geomatica"
The text explains how maps can tell us a lot about where we can
anticipate certain hazards, but also how maps can be dangerously
misleading. It considers that although it is important to predict
and prepare for catastrophic natural hazards, more subtle and
persistent phenomena such as pollution and crime also pose serious
dangers that we have to cope with on a daily basis. Hazard-zone
maps, the text explains, highlight these more insidious hazards and
raise awareness about them among planners, local officials and the
public. With the help of many maps illustrating examples from all
corners of the United States, the text demonstrates how hazard
mapping reflects not just scientific understanding of hazards but
also perceptions of risk and how risk can be reduced.
Throughout its history, America has been defined through maps.
Whether made for military strategy or urban reform, to encourage
settlement or to investigate disease, maps invest information with
meaning by translating it into visual form. They capture what
people knew, what they thought they knew, what they hoped for, and
what they feared. As such they offer unrivaled windows onto the
past. In this book Susan Schulten uses maps to explore five
centuries of American history, from the voyages of European
discovery to the digital age. With stunning visual clarity, A
History of America in 100 Maps showcases the power of cartography
to illuminate and complicate our understanding of the past.
Gathered primarily from the British Library's incomparable archives
and compiled into nine chronological chapters, these one hundred
full-color maps range from the iconic to the unfamiliar. Each is
discussed in terms of its specific features as well as its larger
historical significance in a way that conveys a fresh perspective
on the past. Some of these maps were made by established
cartographers, while others were made by unknown individuals such
as Cherokee tribal leaders, soldiers on the front, and the first
generation of girls to be formally educated. Some were tools of
statecraft and diplomacy, and others were instruments of social
reform or even advertising and entertainment. But when considered
together, they demonstrate the many ways that maps both reflect and
influence historical change. Audacious in scope and charming in
execution, this collection of one hundred full-color maps offers an
imaginative and visually engaging tour of American history that
will show readers a new way of navigating their own worlds.
<div>"The book is a treasure trove of tidbits describing how
the world around us came about. . . . <i>Things Maps Don't
Tell Us</i> actually communicates a great deal about the
things maps can tell us if we care to look carefully underneath the
printed symbols."—James E. Young, <i>Cartographic
Perspectives</i></div>
Part of "The" "Geological Field Guide Series," "Basic Geological
Mapping," 5th Edition is an essential basic guide to field
techniques in mapping geology. Now completely revised and updated
the book retains the concise clarity which has made it an
indispensable instant reference in its previous editions. It
provides the reader with all the necessary practical information
and techniques that they will need while carrying out work in the
field, covering a wide spectrum of different conditions, needs and
types of countries. This edition covers new developments in
technology including Google Earth and the use of GPS. This is an
ideal field guide to geological mapping for 2nd/3rd year
undergraduates of Geology, Hydrogeology and Geological Engineering.
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