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Books > Earth & environment > Geography > Cartography, geodesy & geographic information systems (GIS) > Map making & projections
A superbly illustrated guide to 64 maps from all around the world!
From examples of medieval Mappa Mundi and the first atlas to Google
Earth and maps of the moon, this captivating maps book is a
must-have for all history and geography enthusiasts and explorers!
Embark on a visual tour of the world's finest maps! This
fascinating world atlas book: - Analyses each map visually, with
the help of pull-outs and graphic close-up details - Traces the
history of maps chronologically, providing a fascinating overview
of cartography through the ages - Tells the story behind each map -
why it was created, who it was for, and how it was achieved -
Profiles key cartographers, explorers, and artists - Draws together
navigation, propaganda, power, art, and politics through the
world's greatest maps Maps are much more than just geographical
data. They are an accurate reflection of the culture and context of
different time frames in history. This remarkable geography book
puts cartography on the map! It tells the stories behind great maps
through stunning pull-out details and reveals how they have helped
people make sense of the world. Embark on a global adventure of a
lifetime with this world map book and see our planet like never
before! On this mind-blowing journey, you'll encounter maps that
show the way to heaven, depict lands with no sunshine and even the
world ocean floor. With incredible secret stories from British
historian, Jerry Brotton, and insight into how mapmakers have
expressed their world views, Great Maps is a welcome addition to
any armchair cartographer's bookshelf.
People rely on reason to think about and navigate the abstract
world of human relations in much the same way they rely on maps to
study and traverse the physical world. Starting from that simple
observation, renowned geographer Gunnar Olsson offers in "Abysmal"
an astonishingly erudite critique of the way human thought and
action have become deeply immersed in the rhetoric of cartography
and how this cartographic reasoning allows the powerful to map out
other people's lives.
A spectacular reading of Western philosophy, religion, and
mythology that draws on early maps and atlases, Plato, Kant, and
Wittgenstein, Thomas Pynchon, "Gilgamesh," and Marcel Duchamp,
"Abysmal" is itself a minimalist guide to the terrain of Western
culture. Olsson roams widely but always returns to the problems
inherent in reason, to question the outdated assumptions and fixed
ideas that thinking cartographically entails. A work of ambition,
scope, and sharp wit, "Abysmal" will appeal to an eclectic
audience--to geographers and cartographers, but also to anyone
interested in the history of ideas, culture, and art.
Dieses Buch behandelt die begrifflichen und sachlichen Grundlagen
der Flugnavigation sowie die mathematisch-geometrischen
Zusammenhange mit zahlreichen Berechnungsbeispielen. Wegen des
engen Bezugs zur Kartographie, welche die benoetigten raum- und
sachbezogenen Informationen fur die thematischen Karten und
Navigationsdatenbanken bereitstellt, sind die theoretischen Aspekte
sowie der praktische Gebrauch und die Interpretation moderner
Navigationskarten inhaltlicher Schwerpunkt. Weiterer Schwerpunkt
ist die leistungsbasierte Navigation, wie diese in der heutigen
Luftfahrtpraxis mithilfe integrierter bordseitiger
Navigationssysteme in Verbindung mit den Ab- und Anflugverfahren
realisiert wird. Hierbei werden Funk-, Tragheits- und
Satellitennavigation kombiniert. Mithin widmet sich dieses Buch den
Letzteren in einer angemessenen Detailtiefe sowie der Architektur
der Bordsysteme am Beispiel der weltweit verbreiteten Airbus
A320-Flugzeugfamilie. Des Weiteren werden relevante Aspekte der
Flugsicherung einbezogen. Zielgruppe sind alljene, die ihre
Ausbildung zum Piloten oder Fluglotsen mit einem Studium im Bereich
der Luftfahrt kombinieren, Verfahrensplanende bei der
Flugsicherung, Studierende des Verkehrsingenieurwesens oder der
Geowissenschaften und alle, die sich fur Navigationskarten und
-systeme sowie die damit verbundenen aktuellen Technologien
begeistern. Die vorliegende zweite Auflage ist gleichermassen
geeignet fur Neueinsteiger und Fortgeschrittene, die
Praxisbeispiele verhelfen zum "Ankommen". Zahlreiche hochwertige
Abbildungen foerdern die Anschaulichkeit, grosser Wert wird auf
Allgemeinverstandlichkeit gelegt bei dennoch mathematischer
Fundierung. Das Buchkonzept mit dem Schwerpunkt auf aktueller
Thematik bindet die traditionellen Navigationssysteme jedoch soweit
ein, dass die Leserinnen und Leser Kenntnisse erwerben, welche
ihnen dazu verhelfen, oben genannte Systeme als alleinige
Navigationsmittel anwenden zu koennen. Auch werden die vom
Luftfahrtbundesamt fur die Ausbildung zum Verkehrsflugzeugfuhrer im
Fach Navigation geforderten Inhalte im Wesentlichen abgedeckt.
Over the years since its first appearance, "Datums and Map
Projections" has become a key book for many students and
professionals around the world. Its theme - a practical guide to
coordinate reference systems - is as important now as when it was
first published, probably more so when we consider the ever growing
use of satellite navigation systems and the introduction of web
mapping services such as Google Earth.While retaining the benefits
of the first edition - clear presentation assuming no prior
knowledge, a problem-solving approach, practical examples and the
combination of GPS-derived data with data from other sources - the
rewritten and expanded second edition offers very much more: a
different structure to give a better grouping of common themes;
greater scope to cover all possible different types of coordinate
reference system that are used in mapping and related areas; more
examples and case studies from around the world; adoption of the
terminology of the ISO 19111 standard (Spatial referencing by
coordinates); and use of colour illustrations.This remains a vital
text for students and practitioners in all areas of geomatics -
surveying, remote sensing, GIS, GPS - and much more. Its accessible
nature also makes it suitable for anyone with an interest in the
subject and its applications.
Giants, cannibals and other monsters were a regular feature of
Renaissance illustrated maps, inhabiting the Americas alongside
other indigenous peoples. In a new approach to views of distant
peoples, Surekha Davies analyzes this archive alongside prints,
costume books and geographical writing. Using sources from Iberia,
France, the German lands, the Low Countries, Italy and England,
Davies argues that mapmakers and viewers saw these maps as careful
syntheses that enabled viewers to compare different peoples. In an
age when scholars, missionaries, native peoples and colonial
officials debated whether New World inhabitants could - or should -
be converted or enslaved, maps were uniquely suited for assessing
the impact of environment on bodies and temperaments. Through
innovative interdisciplinary methods connecting the European
Renaissance to the Atlantic world, Davies uses new sources and
questions to explore science as a visual pursuit, revealing how
debates about the relationship between humans and monstrous peoples
challenged colonial expansion.
A comprehensive manual that examines the systems available for data
capture and photogrammetic processing, and provides an opportunity
for readers to apply photo-interpretation, reconnaissance and
photomapping techniques to many planning, resource harvesting,
pollution prevention, civil engineering, disaster mitigation and
containment requirements. Included within the 12 chapters are the
principles of digital systems, digital aerial photography, cameras,
survey-camera mountings, survey navigation, GPS and (d)GPS systems.
In addition there is sound coverage of soft-copy photogrammetry,
gorund survey control and a final chapter devoted to typical
digital air surveys worldwide.
Cet ouvrage se propose d'etudier l'histoire de l'ecole
Cartographique de Dieppe au XVIe siecle (Cossin, Nicholas Desliens,
Pierre Desceliers, Roze, Guillaume le Testu, Nicholas Vallard,
Jacques de Vaulx, Jacques de Vau de Claye) et d'examiner les
influences des journaux de voyages de Jean et Raoul Parmentier,
Verrazano et Cartier sur le trace iconographique et cartographique
de l'ecole cartographique de Dieppe. Traversant l'histoire des
savoirs et de ses supports materiels, l'histoire de l'imaginaire
collectif et la sociologie de la connaissance, ces cartographes
presentent des choix esthetiques et intellectuels importants dans
l'elaboration de leurs cartes. Ils invitent les lecteurs a les
redecouvrir.
Manchester is one the world's most iconic cities. Not only was it
the first industrial city, it can claim to be the first
post-industrial city. This book uses historic maps and unpublished
and original plans to chart the dramatic growth and transformation
of Manchester as it grew rich on its cotton trade from the late
18th century, experienced periods of boom and bust through the
Victorian period, and began its post-industrial transformation in
the 20th century. The Peterloo Massacre, the Bridgewater Canal, the
railway revolution, Trafford Park industrial estate, the Ship
Canal, Belle Vue theme park, Wythenshawe garden city, the 1996 IRA
bomb, Coronation Street, iconic football stadiums, and MediaCity
are just some of the events and places that have put Manchester on
the world's perceptual map and are explored through a wealth of
published and unpublished maps and plans in this sumptuously
illustrated cartographic history.
In 1540, in the wake of the tumult brought on by the Protestant
Reformation, Saint Ignatius of Loyola founded the Society of Jesus,
also known as the Jesuits. The Society's goal was to revitalize the
faith of Catholics and to evangelize to non-Catholics through
charity, education, and missionary work. By the end of the century,
Jesuit missionaries were sent all over the world, including to
South America. In addition to performing missionary and
humanitarian work, Jesuits also served as cartographers and
explorers under the auspices of the Spanish, Portuguese, and French
Crowns as they went into remote areas to find and evangelize to
native populations. In Encounters in the New World, Mirela Altic
analyzes more than one hundred fifty of their maps, most of which
have never previously been published. She traces the Jesuit
contribution to mapping and mapmaking from their arrival in the New
World into the post-suppression period, placing it in the context
of their worldwide undertakings in the fields of science and art.
Altic's analysis also shows the incorporation of indigenous
knowledge into the Jesuit maps, effectively making them an
expression of cross-cultural communication-even as they were tools
of colonial expansion. This ambiguity, she reveals, reflects the
complex relationship between missions, knowledge, and empire. Far
more than just a physical survey of unknown space, Jesuit mapping
of the New World was in fact the most important link to enable an
exchange of ideas and cultural concepts between the Old World and
the New.
In a late 1590s atlas proof from cartographer John Speed, Queen
Elizabeth appears, crowned and brandishing a ruler as the map's
scale-of-miles. Not just a map key, the queen's depiction here
presents her as a powerful arbiter of measurement in her kingdom.
For Speed, the queen was a formidable female presence,
authoritative, ready to measure any place or person. The atlas,
finished during James' reign, later omitted her picture. But this
disappearance did not mean Elizabeth vanished entirely; her image
and her connection to geography appear in multiple plays and maps.
Elizabeth becomes, like the ruler she holds, an instrument applied
and adapted. Women and Geography on the Early Modern English Stage
explores the ways in which mapmakers, playwrights, and audiences in
early modern England could, following their queen's example, use
the ideas of geography, or 'world-writing', to reshape the symbolic
import of the female body and territory to create new identities.
The book demonstrates how early modern mapmakers and dramatists --
men and women -- conceived of and constructed identities within a
discourse of fluid ideas about space and gender.
Newcastle has a long and distinguished history through two
millennia: a Roman fortress at the eastern end of Hadrian's Wall;
an important centre of monasticism; a 'royal' bulwark against
attacks and invasion from Scotland; and the principal centre for
the export of coal to London. In the 19th century it was
transformed into an elegant Georgian townscape with dramatic
streets and handsome public buildings. It and other towns on the
Tyne - Gateshead, Jarrow, Wallsend, Tynemouth, North and South
Shields - developed important industries: shipbuilding, glass and
heavy engineering. Tyneside suffered severe contraction in the 20th
century as heavy industry declined, but it has begun to reinvent
itself and create new growth shoots, not least its vibrant cultural
industries including music and art. This book takes an innovative
approach to telling the story of the area's history by focusing on
the historic maps and plans that record the growth and development
of Newcastle and Tyneside over many centuries.
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