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Books > Earth & environment > Geography > Cartography, geodesy & geographic information systems (GIS) > Map making & projections
The Clyde is arguably the most evocative of Scottish rivers. Its
mention conjures up a variety of images of power, productivity and
pleasure from its 'bonnie banks' through the orchards of south
Lanarkshire to its association with shipbuilding and trade and the
holiday memories of thousands who fondly remember going 'doon the
watter'. Its story reflects much of the history of the lands it
flows through and the people who live on its banks. This book looks
at the maps which display the river itself from its source to the
wide estuary which is as much a part of the whole image. It
discusses how the river was mapped from its earliest depictions and
includes such topics as navigation, river crossings, war and
defence, tourism, sport and recreation, industry and power and
urban development.
Over 35 recipes to design and implement uniquely styled maps using
the Mapbox platform About This Book * Design and develop
beautifully styled maps using TileMill, MapBox Studio, and CartoCSS
* Get to grips with the mapbox.js and Leaflet to create visually
stunning web and mobile applications * An easy-to-follow, quick
reference guide to integrate powerful APIs and services like
Foursquare, Fusion Tables, Geoserver, and CartoDB to populate your
maps Who This Book Is For If you are a web developer seeking for
GIS expertise on how to create, style, and publish interactive and
unique styled maps, then this book is for you. Basic knowledge of
programming and javascripts is assumed. What You Will Learn * Get
accustomed to the MapBox Editor to visually style your maps * Learn
everything about CartoCSS, and how it will help you fine tune your
styled maps * Use MapBox Studio and Tilemill to generate your own
tiles and vector maps * Publish your maps using a variety of
technologies like node.js, PHP, and Geoserver * Integrate with
third party APIs and services to populate your maps with public or
private data * Create many different map visualization styles like
choropleth and heat maps, add interactivity, and even learn how to
animate data over time * Work with many different data formats and
external services to create robust maps * Learn to use MapBox GL to
create a mobile application In Detail Maps are an essential element
in today's location aware applications. Right from displaying earth
surface information to creating thematic maps displaying plethora
of information, most of the developers lack the necessary knowledge
to create customizable maps with combination of various tools and
libraries. The MapBox platform is one such platform which offers
all the tools and API required to create and publish a totally
customizable map. Starting with building your first map with the
online MapBox Editor, we will take you all the way to building
advanced web and mobile applications with totally customizable map
styles. Through the course of chapters we'll learn CartoCSS styling
language and understand the various components of MapBox platform
and their corresponding JavaScript API. In the initial few chapters
we will dive deeper into the TileMill and MapBox Studio components
of MapBox and use them to generate custom styled map tiles and
vector maps. Furthermore, we will publish these custom maps using
PHP, node.js and third party tools like Geoserver. We'll also learn
to create different visualizations and map styles like a choropleth
map, a heat map and add user interactivity using a UFTGrid. Moving
on, we dive into advanced concepts and focus on integration with
third party services like Foursquare, Google FusionTables, CartoDB,
and Torque to help you populate and even animate your maps. In the
final chapter we'll learn to use the Mapbox SDK to create and
publish interactive maps for the iOS platform. By the end of this
book, you will learn about MapBox GL and how to create a fully
functional, location-aware mobile app, using the maps styles
created in the recipes. Style and approach An easy-to-use recipe
driven book that will not just serve code samples, but also
explains all the theory and concepts required to fully understand
each recipe.
The nineteenth century was an era of breathtakingly ambitious
geographic expeditions across the Americas. The seminal
Chorographic Commission of Colombia, which began in 1850 and lasted
about a decade, was one of Latin America's most extensive. The
commission's mandate was to define and map the young republic and
its resources with an eye toward modernization. In this history of
the commission, Nancy Appelbaum focuses on the geographers'
fieldwork practices and visual production as the men traversed the
mountains, savannahs, and forests of more than thirty provinces in
order to delineate the country's territorial and racial
composition. Their assumptions and methods, Appelbaum argues,
contributed to a long-lasting national imaginary. What jumps out of
the commission's array of reports, maps, sketches, and paintings is
a portentous tension between the marked differences that appeared
before the eyes of the geographers in the field and the visions of
sameness to which they aspired. The commissioners and their patrons
believed that a prosperous republic required a unified and racially
homogeneous population, but the commission's maps and images
paradoxically emphasized diversity and helped create a ""country of
regions."" By privileging the whiter inhabitants of the cool Andean
highlands over those of the boiling tropical lowlands, the
commission left a lasting but problematic legacy for today's
Colombians.
Considered a wonder of the ancient world, the Newark Earthworks?the
gigantic geometrical mounds of earth built nearly two thousand
years ago in the Ohio valley--have been a focal point for
archaeologists and surveyors, researchers and scholars for almost
two centuries. In their prime one of the premier pilgrimage
destinations in North America, these monuments are believed to have
been ceremonial centers used by ancestors of Native Americans,
called the ""Hopewell culture,"" as social gathering places,
religious shrines, pilgrimage sites, and astronomical
observatories. Yet much of this territory has been destroyed by the
city of Newark, and the site currently ""hosts"" a private golf
course, making it largely inaccessible to the public. The first
book-length volume devoted to the site, The Newark Earthworks
reveals the magnitude and the geometric precision of what remains
of the earthworks and the site's undeniable importance to our
history. Including contributions from archaeologists, historians,
cultural geographers, and cartographers, as well as scholars in
religious studies, legal studies, indigenous studies, and
preservation studies, the book follows an interdisciplinary
approach to shine light on the Newark Earthworks and argues
compellingly for its designation as a World Heritage Site.
"ELSE/WHERE: MAPPING "charts the ascendancy of mapping as a
powerful interdisciplinary strategy, one that links people and
places, data and organizations, and physical and virtual
environments. Traditionally written by history's victors, maps are
gaining new currency in our information-saturated age as a means of
making arguments and processes visible. Mapping technologies today
are as diverse as the agendas driving them: social networks are
mapped with dynamic digital interfaces; buildings are mapped with
lasers; cities and regions are mapped by satellite.
Illustrated with nearly 300 images, from archival woodcuts to
Web-based maps and GPS drawings, "ELSE/WHERE: MAPPING" explores how
cartographic techniques are being adapted to map the emerging
landscapes of electronic communication. It showcases cutting-edge
projects in graphic and industrial design, art, architecture, and
technology by an international roster of writers, artists, and
designers at the forefront of locative media practice. "
ELSE/WHERE: MAPPING" proposes--by visual example and written
analysis--that mapping is a fundamental design process that
increasingly shapes the physical and conceptual dimensions of
contemporary society.
Deborah Littlejohn (designer) is design fellow at the University of
Minnesota Design Institute.
Distributed for the University of Minnesota Design Institute by the
University of Minnesota Press.
This book shows you how to use a GPS and Google Earth to create
simple and expressive maps to share on the web like the one shown
on the cover. With a reading time of a mere 10 hours you will learn
to work with a GPS without making mistakes, to use it with Google
Earth including in areas without internet access and to quickly
create diverse interactive maps that other people can see and
modify over the internet without the need for experts or
unnecessary complications. Even though it has been written in the
context of Relief and Development work, the same process is valid
for whatever other application.
Scotland's Pariah is the first book to examine the remarkable life
of John Pinkerton: antiquarian, poet, forger, cartographer,
historian, serial adulterer, bigamist, and religious skeptic. A
pugnacious and persistent man of letters who knew and was admired
by literary masters such as Edward Gibbon, Horace Walpole, and
William Godwin, Pinkerton's life was full of personal and
professional misadventures. Patrick O'Flaherty's biography presents
an engrossing account of Pinkerton's life and works from his early
years in Scotland to his Parisian exile, covering his major
editorial, antiquarian, and geographic works. Examining Pinkerton's
involvement in the London literary scene, his conflicted
relationship with the rise of Celtic nationalism, and his response
to early literary romanticism, Scotland's Pariah is a shrewd and
compassionate evaluation of an astonishing literary life.
The purpose of this field manual is to provide a standardized
source document for Armywide reference on map reading and land
navigation. This manual applies to every soldier in the Army
regardless of service branch, MOS, or rank. This manual also
contains both doctrine and training guidance on these subjects.
Part One addresses map reading and Part Two, land navigation. The
appendixes include a list of exportable training materials, a
matrix of land navigation tasks, an introduction to orienteering,
and a discussion of several devices that can assist the soldier in
land navigation. Profusely illustrated throughout.
Cartographer's Toolkit is like a big cheat-sheet for cartography.
Its three chapters: Colors, Typography, and Composition Patterns
build from individual map components to cohesive cartographic
constructions. Each chapter begins with a brief introduction
explaining relevant theory, key definitions, and usage suggestions.
The pages that follow each introduction provide an abundance of
visual demonstrations that are the basis for the tools in the
toolkit. The book contains: Colors: 30 color palettes of 10 colors
each, in 3 categories: coordinated palettes, color ramps, and
differentiated; Typography: 50 typefaces showcased in 3 categories:
standard, free, and for-fee; and Composition Patterns: 28 patterns,
illustrated with 36 maps by many of today's leading cartographers.
Here you will find design tools for the advanced cartographer-and
those who wish to become advanced cartographers-for producing the
high-level static and interactive maps required in our current
innovative environment. The information presented in this book,
along with the more fundamental cartography theory in the author's
first book, GIS Cartography: A Guide to Effective Map Design,
equips cartographers with the tools they need to perform at the top
of the map making field, producing maps that are informative,
inspired, and original. "Cartographer's Toolkit is an excellent new
book. It focuses on real-world solutions rather than cartographic
theory, and is full of ideas that will inspire new approaches and
creative solutions for cartographers. I love the book's clean,
accessible, no-nonsense approach." -Allen Carroll, Former Chief
Cartographer at National Geographic, Esri "For any geo technology
professional, would-be cartographer, and mapping aficionado,
Cartographer's Toolkit is a must-have. You'll get hooked on the
amazing examples, sample maps, and images that are used
throughout." -Glenn Letham, Editor, GISuser.com "A book full of
little cartographic nuggets." -Clint Brown, Director of Software
Products, Esri Gretchen N. Peterson is the owner of the geospatial
analysis firm PetersonGIS, which creates custom solutions for
clients in the natural resources field and produces cartography
products. Peterson is also the author of "GIS Cartography: A Guide
to Effective Map Design," CRC Press, April 2009. Peterson writes a
cartography blog at www.gretchenpeterson.com/blog, is on the
application review committee for the GIS Certification Institute,
is a co-founder of Ignite Spatial Northern Colorado, and publishes
technical articles in leading geo media outlets and on
www.petersongis.com. Peterson lives in Fort Collins, Colorado.
Since the last decades of the twentieth century, the circumstances
surrounding map use and map making have drastically changed owing
to advances in information and communication technologies (ICTs).
In particular, the spread of web maps and mobile devices have
altered the way people interact with maps. This book features the
latest works on theoretical and practical issues of these changes
by terming them "ubiquitous mapping". In particular, the book pays
attention to not only the technological basis but also
multidisciplinary human-social aspects. The book covers the topics
of the evaluation of ICT-based technologies for context-aware
mapping, the theory and application of crowd-sourced geospatial
information and collaborative mapping, and both the positive and
negative effects of ubiquitous mapping on human society.
Antonio Garcia Cubas's "Carta general" of 1857, the first published
map of the independent Mexican nation-state, represented the
country's geographic coordinates in precise detail. The respected
geographer and cartographer made mapping Mexico his life's work.
Combining insights from the history of cartography and visual
culture studies, Magali M. Carrera explains how Garcia Cubas
fabricated credible and inspiring nationalist visual narratives for
a rising sovereign nation by linking old and new visual strategies.
From the sixteenth century until the early nineteenth, Europeans
had envisioned New Spain (colonial Mexico) in texts, maps, and
other images. In the first decades of the 1800s, ideas about
Mexican, rather than Spanish, national character and identity began
to cohere in written and illustrated narratives produced by foreign
travelers. During the nineteenth century, technologies and
processes of visual reproduction expanded to include lithography,
daguerreotype, and photography. New methods of display--such as
albums, museums, exhibitions, and world fairs--signaled new ideas
about spectatorship. Garcia Cubas participated in this emerging
visual culture as he reconfigured geographic and cultural imagery
culled from previous mapping practices and travel writing. In works
such as the "Atlas geografico" (1858) and the "Atlas pintoresco e
historico" (1885), he presented independent Mexico to Mexican
citizens and the world.
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