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Books > Christianity > Orthodox Churches
This edition of Mar Jacob of Sarug's (d. 521) homily on Epiphany
discusses John the Baptist's role in washing the church, the bride
of Christ, preparing and sanctifying her for the Bridegroom. The
volume constitutes a fascicle of The Metrical Homilies of Mar Jacob
of Sarug, which, when complete, will contain the original Syriac
text of Jacob's surviving sermons, fully vocalized, alongside an
annotated English translation.
"The Church of the Holy Spirit," written by Russian priest and
scholar Nicholas Afanasiev (1893-1966), is one of the most
important works of twentieth-century Orthodox theology. Afanasiev
was a member of the "Paris School" of emigre intellectuals who
gathered in Paris after the Russian revolution, where he became a
member of the faculty of St. Sergius Orthodox Seminary. "The Church
of the Holy Spirit," which offers a rediscovery of the eucharistic
and communal nature of the church in the first several centuries,
was written over a number of years beginning in the 1940s and
continuously revised until its posthumous publication in French in
1971.Vitaly Permiakov's lucid translation and Michael Plekon's
careful editing and substantive introduction make this important
work available for the first time to an English-speaking audience.
"Nicholas Afanasiev is perhaps the most important ecclesiologist of
modern times in the Orthodox world. "The Church of the Holy Spirit
"is a very important book, a magnum opus, demonstrating that
Afanasiev himself is undoubtedly a major twentieth-century
theologian." --John McGuckin, Nielsen Professor of Early
Ecclesiastical History, Union Theological Seminary "One of the
great contributions of the Second Vatican Council was its recovery
of a Eucharistic ecclesiology. Yet over a decade before the
council, one of the most influential theologians of the Eastern
Orthodox communion, Nicholas Afanasiev, was helping his own
tradition recover its Eucharistic foundations. The publication of
one of his most significant works, " The Church of the Holy
Spirit," which the University of Notre Dame Press has now made
available in English translation, will allow contemporary readers
to discover the provocative, insightful and sometimes idiosyncratic
perspectives of this seminal Orthodox theologian." --Richard R.
Gaillardetz, Murray/Bacik Professor of Catholic Studies, University
of Toledo. "Fr. Nicholas Afanasiev's" The Church of the Holy
Spirit" is truly a seminal work of the twentieth-century, an
indispensable monument of theological reflection on the Church and
her Liturgy. Written over many years, in sustained engagement with
the historical experience of the Church and contemporary Eastern
and Western theology, the work became itself a catalyst in both
eucharistic practice and ecclesiological reflection. This splendid
English translation will provide the opportunity for Afanasiev's
contribution to be more fully appreciated and critically
appropriated." --Rev. Dr. John Behr, Dean, St Vladimir's Orthodox
Theological Seminary
Deification in the Greek patristic tradition was the fulfilment of
the destiny for which humanity was created - not merely salvation
from sin but entry into the fullness of the divine life of the
Trinity. This book, the first on the subject for over sixty years,
traces the history of deification from its birth as a
second-century metaphor with biblical roots to its maturity as a
doctrine central to the spiritual life of the Byzantine Church.
Drawing attention to the richness and diversity of the patristic
approaches from Irenaeus to Maximus the Confessor, Norman Russell
offers a full discussion of the background and context of the
doctrine, at the same time highlighting its distinctively Christian
character.
Living Icons presents an intimate portrait of holiness as
exemplified in the lives and thoughts of ten people of faith in the
Eastern Orthodox Church. In this inspiring volume, Michael P.
Plekon introduces readers to a diverse and unusual group of men and
women who strove to put the Gospel of Christ into action in their
lives.
The "living icons" Plekon describes were, among other things,
priests, theologians, writers, and caregivers to the homeless and
poor. One was an artist who became the greatest icon painter in
this century; another was assassinated for his teachings in
post-Soviet Russia. These remarkable people of faith lived through
times of great suffering: forced emigration, the Great Depression,
World War II, and the Cold War. Many of them were criticized, if
not condemned, by ecclesiastical opponents and authorities. Yet
each demonstrate a unique pattern for holiness, illustrating that
the path to sainthood is open to all.
With the fall of state socialism, Eastern Orthodox churches and
monasteries are being reopened and receiving renewed interest from
believers and nonbelievers alike. Plekon calls to our attention
people like Saint Seraphim of Sarov (1759-1832), a monk, mystic,
counselor, healer, and visionary; Father Alexander Man (1935-1990),
a Russian whose writings after Glasnost ultimately led to his
tragic assassination; Mother Maria Skobtsova (1891-1945), a
painter, poet, and political activist who was killed in a
concentration camp for hiding her Jewish neighbors; and Father Lev
Gillet (1893-1980), one of the twentieth century's greatest
spiritual teachers.
Living Icons, which includes a foreword by Lawrence S.
Cunningham, brings to life the beautiful, and oftenunfamiliar,
spirituality of the Eastern Orthodox Church through some of its
most remarkable members. It shows with simplicity and clarity that
Christ and the Gospel are often manifested in extraordinary ways in
the lives of ordinary people.
Converging Worlds describes the interplay between peasant religious
life and the broader social and cultural transformation of late
tsarist Russia. Through a detailed examination of religious
practices and ceremonies among the peasantry in the province of
Voronezh, Chulos challenges existing conceptions of religion in
Russia and sheds new light on the development of modern national
identity. Age-old rituals, customs, and beliefs helped peasants to
adapt to industrialization and modernization by providing a
spiritual and psychological framework for change. The dependable
rhythms of village holidays and rituals marking the stages of human
life gave the peasantry a sense of stability and comfort as their
traditions slowly unraveled in the face of urban culture.
Encouraged by educated Russians who traveled the countryside in
search of the ideal national type, peasant communities began to
reconstruct tales of their village origin. These stories linked
people in remote locales to the central events and heroes of
imperial Russian history. Village and urban cultural worlds clashed
over peasant demands for the devolution of political, cultural, and
social authority. By the time revolutionary fervor ignited the
countryside in 1905, the village faithful demonstrated a new
confidence in their ability to shape their own future-and
Russia's-as they agitated for greater control over local religious
life. By 1917, peasant disenchantment reached new heights and
helped to create a new popular Orthodoxy that no longer looked to
tsar and church as valid sources of authority and identity. As
peasant believers took control of their local religious life, they
inadvertently aided antireligious activists in driving religion
underground, thereby estranging future generations from a
fundamental pillar of their cultural heritage.
George was one of the last scholarly Syrian Orthodox bishops to
live in the early Islamic period. His metrical homily, probably
composed to be sung during the consecration of the Myron, is
presented here with the vocalised Syriac text and English
translation on facing pages.
Recognised as a saint by both Chalcedonian and non-Chalcedonian
Christians alike, Jacob of Sarug (d. 521) produced many narrative
poems that have rarely been translated into English. Of his
reported 760 metrical homilies, only about half survive. Part of a
series of fascicles containing the bilingual Syriac-English
editions of Saint Jacob of Sarug's homilies, this volume contains
his entire seven-part homily on the Fashioning of Creation.
Contemplative reading is a spiritual practice developed by
Christian monks in sixth- and seventh-century Mesopotamia. Mystics
belonging to the Church of the East pursued a form of contemplation
which moved from reading, to meditation, to prayer, to the ecstasy
of divine vision. The Library of Paradise tells the story of this
Syriac tradition in three phases: its establishment as an ascetic
practice, the articulation of its theology, and its maturation and
spread. The sixth-century monastic reform of Abraham of Kashkar
codified the essential place of reading in East Syrian ascetic
life. Once established, the practice of contemplative reading
received extensive theological commentary. Abraham's successor
Babai the Great drew upon the ascetic system of Evagrius of Pontus
to explain the relationship of reading to the monk's pursuit of
God. Syriac monastic handbooks of the seventh century built on this
Evagrian framework. 'Enanisho' of Adiabene composed an anthology
called Paradise that would stand for centuries as essential reading
matter for Syriac monks. Dadisho' of Qatar wrote a widely copied
commentary on the Paradise. Together, these works circulated as a
one-volume library which offered readers a door to "Paradise"
through contemplation. The Library of Paradise is the first
book-length study of East Syrian contemplative reading. It adapts
methodological insights from prior scholarship on reading,
including studies on Latin lectio divina. By tracing the origins of
East Syrian contemplative reading, this study opens the possibility
for future investigation into its legacies, including the
tradition's long reception history in Sogdian, Arabic, and Ethiopic
monastic libraries.
This anthropological work thoroughly illustrates the novel
synthesis of Christian religion and New Age spirituality in Greece.
It challenges the single-faith approach that traditionally ties
southern European countries to Christianity and focuses on how
processes of globalization influence and transform vernacular
religiosity. Based on long-term anthropological fieldwork in
Greece, this book demonstrates how the popular belief in the 'evil
eye' produces a creative affinity between religion and spirituality
in everyday practice. The author analyses a variety of significant
research themes, including lived and vernacular religion,
alternative spirituality and healing, ritual performance and
religious material culture. The book offers an innovative social
scientific interpretation of contemporary religiosity, while
engaging with a multiplicity of theoretical, analytic and empirical
directions. It contributes to current key debates in social
sciences with regard to globalization and secularization, religious
pluralism, contemporary spirituality and the New Age movement,
gender, power and the body, health, illness and alternative
therapeutic systems, senses, perception and the supernatural, the
spiritual marketplace, creativity and the individualization of
religion in a multicultural world.
This is the fifth volume of a detailed and systematic exposition of
the history, canonical structure, doctrine, social and moral
teaching, liturgical services, and spiritual life of the Orthodox
Church. The purpose of this series is to present Orthodox
Christianity as an integrated theological and liturgical system, in
which all elements are interconnected. This has been the law of the
Church from ancient times: lex orandi, lex credendi, "the law of
prayer is the law of faith."
Considered by many to be the final and crowning work of the
patristic age, St John of Damascus' On the Orthodox Faith addresses
all the major areas of Christian belief: Trinitarian theology,
Christology, soteriology, the sacraments, the veneration of icons,
saints, and relics, and much more. This new translation by Norman
Russell includes a helpful introduction discussing the origin and
reception of the text. This diglot edition, reproducing the
critical Greek text on the facing page, is sure to become the
standard and classic edition of this central and important
patristic work. Saint John of Damascus was a Syrian monk and
priest. Born in the seventh century and raised in Damascus, he died
at his monastery, Mar Saba, near Jerusalem. He wrote works
expounding the Christian faith and composed hymns which are still
used. He is one of the most widely read Fathers and is best known
for his strong defense of icons.
The Acts of Early Church Councils Acts examines the acts of ancient
church councils as the objects of textual practices, in their
editorial shaping, and in their material conditions. It traces the
processes of their production, starting from the recording of
spoken interventions during a meeting, to the preparation of
minutes of individual sessions, to their collection into larger
units, their storage and the earliest attempts at their
dissemination. Thomas Graumann demonstrates that the preparation of
'paperwork' is central for the bishops' self-presentation and the
projection of prevailing conciliar ideologies. The councils'
aspirations to legitimacy and authority before real and imagined
audiences of the wider church and the empire, and for posterity,
fundamentally reside in the relevant textual and bureaucratic
processes. Council leaders and administrators also scrutinized and
inspected documents and records of previous occasions. From the
evidence of such examinations the volume further reconstructs the
textual and physical characteristics of ancient conciliar documents
and explores the criteria of their assessment. Reading strategies
prompted by the features observed from material textual objects
handled in council, and the opportunities and limits afforded by
the techniques of 'writing-up' conciliar business are analysed.
Papyrological evidence and contemporary legal regulations are used
to contextualise these efforts. The book thus offers a unique
assessment of the production processes, character and the material
conditions of council acts that must be the foundation for any
historical and theological research into the councils of the
ancient church.
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