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Books > Religion & Spirituality > General > Philosophy of religion
Applying Jewish Ethics: Beyond the Rabbinic Tradition is a
groundbreaking collection that introduces the reader to applied
ethics and examines various social issues from contemporary and
largely under-represented, Jewish ethical perspectives. For
thousands of years, a rich and complex system of Jewish ethics has
provided guidance about which values we should uphold and utilize
to confront concrete problems, create a healthy social fabric, and
inspire meaningful lives. Despite its longevity and richness, many
Judaic and secular scholars have misconstrued this ethical
tradition as a strictly religious and biblically based system that
primarily applies to observant Jews, rather than viewing it as an
ethical system that can provide unique and helpful insights to
anyone, religious or not. This pioneering collection offers a deep,
broad, and inclusive understanding of Jewish ethical ideas that
challenges these misconceptions. The chapters explain and apply
these ethical ideas to contemporary issues connected to racial
justice, immigration, gender justice, queer identity, and economic
and environmental justice in ways that illustrate their relevance
for Jews and non-Jews alike.
Reading Augustine is a new line of books offering personal readings
of St. Augustine of Hippo from leading philosophers and religious
scholars. The aim of the series is to make clear Augustine's
importance to contemporary thought and to present Augustine not
only or primarily as a pre-eminent Christian thinker but as a
philosophical, spiritual, literary and intellectual icon of the
West. Why did the ancients come to adopt monotheism and
Christianity? On God, The Soul, Evil and the Rise of Christianity
introduces possible answers to that question by looking closely at
the development of the thought of Augustine of Hippo, whose complex
spiritual trajectory included Gnosticism, academic skepticism,
pagan Platonism, and orthodox Christianity. What was so compelling
about Christianity and how did Augustine become convinced that his
soul could enter into communion with a transcendent God? The
apparently sudden shift of ancient culture to monotheism and
Christianity was momentous, defining the subsequent nature of
Western religion and thought. John Peter Kenney shows us that
Augustine offers an unusually clear vantage point to understand the
essential ideas that drove that transition.
The question of whether the existence of evil in the world is
compatible with the existence of an all-knowing, all-powerful,
all-good God has been debated for centuries. Many have addressed
classical arguments from evil, and while recent scholarship in
analytic philosophy of religion has produced newer formulations of
the problem, most of these newer formulations rely on a conception
of God that is not held by all theists. In Bringing Good Even Out
of Evil: Thomism and the Problem of Evil, B. Kyle Keltz defends
classical theism against contemporary problems of evil through the
philosophy of Thomas Aquinas and his interpreters. Keltz discusses
Aquinas's thought on God, evil, and what kind of world God would
make, then turns to contemporary problems of evil and shows how
they miss the mark when it comes to classical theism. Some of the
newer formulations that the book considers include James Sterba's
argument from the Pauline principle, J. L. Schellenberg's divine
hiddenness argument, Stephen Law's evil-god challenge, and Nick
Trakakis's anti-theodicy.
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