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Books > Science & Mathematics > Physics
The pioneer astronauts who took America into space tell their
personal stories about the challenges they faced -- their fears,
joys, friendships, and successes.
Chosen from hundreds of crackerjack pilots for their fitness,
intelligence, and courage, the original Mercury Seven astronauts
risked their lives to cross the space frontier. In "We Seven, "
they take readers behind the scenes to show them their training,
technology, and teamwork, and to share personal stories, including
the lighter moments of their mission. They bring readers inside the
Mercury program -- even into the space capsules themselves. "We
Seven" straps you in with the astronauts and rockets you along for
the ride.
Share Alan Shepard's exhilaration as he breaks through the
earth's atmosphere. Endure moments of panic with Gus Grissom when
his hatch blows, stranding him in the open sea. Race with John
Glenn as he makes split-second life-or-death maneuvers during
reentry, and feel his relief when he emerges safe but drenched with
sweat.
Despite such heroism, Project Mercury was more than the story of
individual missions. It defined the manned space flight program to
come, from Gemini through Apollo. In "We Seven, " America's
original astronauts tell us firsthand -- as only they can -- about
the space program they pioneered, and share with us the hopes and
dreams of the U.S. at the dawn of a new era.
Optics of the Moon presents methods for interpreting optics of
surfaces on the Moon with complicated structures. For example, the
book illustrates how phase-ratio techniques can lead to the
detection of surface structure anomalies, describes polarimetric
studies of the lunar surface and their use, and addresses many
other questions relating to the regolith-like surfaces of the Moon,
such as why the Moon looks like a ball at a large phase angle and
like a disk in full moon, why the lunar surface has slight color
variations, and why at large phase angles its polarization degree
closely correlates with albedo.
Developed for the new International A Level specification, these
new resources are specifically designed for international students,
with a strong focus on progression, recognition and transferable
skills, allowing learning in a local context to a global standard.
Recognised by universities worldwide and fully comparable to UK
reformed GCE A levels. Supports a modular approach, in line with
the specification. Appropriate international content puts learning
in a real-world context, to a global standard, making it engaging
and relevant for all learners. Reviewed by a language specialist to
ensure materials are written in a clear and accessible style. The
embedded transferable skills, needed for progression to higher
education and employment, are signposted so students understand
what skills they are developing and therefore go on to use these
skills more effectively in the future. Exam practice provides
opportunities to assess understanding and progress, so students can
make the best progress they can.
This second book on Unity Root Matrix Theory extends its original
three-dimensional formulation, as given in the first book, to an
arbitrary number of higher dimensions. Unity Root Matrix Theory is
formulated with strong adherence to concepts in mathematical
physics and it is thought it may provide a discrete formulation of
physical phenomena at the Planck level and upward. Consequently, it
is essential that the theory incorporates the geometric
dimensionality present in established physical theories. In
particular, it must naturally embody the four-dimensional spacetime
of Special Relativity, the five dimensions of Kaluza-Klein theory,
and the eleven or more dimensions of Grand Unified Theories such as
String Theory. Not only has an n-dimensional extension of Unity
Root Matrix Theory successfully been achieved, whilst retaining all
the three-dimensional mathematical and physical properties detailed
in the first book, but a complete n-dimensional solution has been
obtained which exhibits the geometric property of compactification,
or dimensional reduction. This solution shows that dimensional
shrinkage of higher dimensions may occur over long evolutionary
timescales. The emergence of compactification and other physical
phenomena gives further confidence that n-dimensional Unity Root
Matrix Theory may, indeed, offer a discrete formulation of Physics
starting at its most elemental level.
Developed on surprisingly simple but fundamental concepts, it
provides a rich mathematical and physical structure, justifying it
as a subject to be studied in its own right by physicists and
mathematicians alike. Ultimately, it is thought that unity root
matrix theory may provide an alternative reformulation of some
fundamental concepts in physics and an integer-based escape from
the current, unification impasse.
Despite the differences of their subject matter, science and
theology have a cousinly relationship, John Polkinghorne contends
in his latest thought-provoking book. From his unique perspective
as both theoretical physicist and Anglican priest, Polkinghorne
considers aspects of quantum physics and theology and demonstrates
that the two truth-seeking enterprises are engaged in analogous
rational techniques of inquiry. His exploration of the deep
connections between science and theology shows with new clarity a
common kinship in the search for truth.
The author identifies and explores key similarities in quantum
physics and Christology. Among the many parallels he identifies are
patterns of historical development in quantum physics and in
Christology; wrestling with perplexities such as quantum
interpretation and the problem of evil; and the drive for an
overarching view in the Grand Unified Theories of physics and in
Trinitarian theology. Both theology and science are propelled by a
desire to understand the world through experienced reality, and
Polkinghorne explains that their viewpoints are by no means
mutually exclusive.
Exam Board: Edexcel Level: A level Subject: Science / Physics First
teaching: September 2015 First exams: June 2017 An ActiveBook is
included with every Student Book, giving your students easy online
access to the content in the Student Book. They can make it their
own with notes, highlights and links to their wider reading.
Perfect for supporting work and revision activities. Student Book 1
supports a standalone AS course and provides the first year of a
two-year A level course; Student Books 1 and 2 together support the
full A level course. A cumulative approach to learning constantly
builds on what has previously been taught. The chapter openers
highlight prior learning requirements and link to future learning.
The required maths skills are highlighted at the start of each
chapter providing opportunities for students to check understanding
and remedy gaps. Bigger spreads require students to read real-life
material that's relevant to the course and use knowledge in new
contexts. Accompanying questions require students to analyse how
scientists write, think critically and consider issues. Preparing
for your exams sections highlight the key differences between
preparing for an AS and full A level exam. Practice question
spreads provide opportunities for students to regularly check their
understanding using questions written in the style of the new exams
from day one.
Breast MRI: State of the Art and Future Directions provides a
comprehensive overview of the current applications of breast MRI,
including abbreviated MRI, as well as presenting technical
recommendations, practical implementation and associated challenges
in clinical routine. In addition, the book introduces novel MRI
techniques, multimodality imaging, and advanced image processing
coupled with AI, reviewing their potential for impeding and future
clinical implementation. This book is a complete reference on
state-of-the-art breast MRI methods suitable for MRI researchers,
radiographers and clinicians. Breast cancer is one of the leading
causes of death among women with early detection being the key to
improved prognosis and survival. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
of the breast is undisputedly the most sensitive imaging method to
detect cancer, with a higher detection rate than mammography,
digital breast tomosynthesis, and ultrasound.
Advances in Microbial Physiology, Volume 83 in this ongoing serial,
highlights new advances in the field with this new volume
presenting interesting chapters. Each chapter is written by an
international board of authors. Topics of interest in this update
include RidA paradigm, Targeting the cell envelope to overcome
antimicrobial resistance, Biosynthesis and function of microbial
methylmenaquinones, Antibiotic efficacy, Role of central
metabolism/bacterial physiology on tolerance to cell wall-acting
antibiotics, and Physiology of diazotrophs.
Deployment of Carbon Capture and Storage: Insights, Case Studies
and Best Practices presents the latest research and technologies on
Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS), building on the topics to provide
case studies and lesson learned from early stage projects. The book
highlights CCS storage technologies deployed at scale to offer
readers insights and guidance that will ensure they make sound
decisions when developing CCS programs. Cost and risk minimization
techniques are included to minimize cost and risk for wide-scale
commercial deployment required by 2050. Global case studies on CCS
technology and high TLR provide readers with unique insight into
worldwide activity. Readers will gain a thorough understanding of
the full CCS chain as applied across multiple settings including
energy, chemical, geological and environmental industries, as well
as an authoritative understanding of international policy and
regulation factors.
Ionic liquids and Their Application in Green Chemistry covers the
synthesis and characterization of a broad range of ionic liquids
(ILs) and their polymers, along with their application in multiple
areas for nanomaterials and environmental sustainability. The book
provides reference material for future research in IL-based
technologies for environmental and energy applications. It covers
not only the conventional IL applications. but also advanced IL
polymer-based materials and their application in energy storage and
energy generator applications. Finally, the book discusses the
major fields of application of IL-based materials in synthesis of
nanomaterials and the role in graphene synthesis and its
composites. Written by eminent scholars and leading experts from
around the world, this book brings the literature up to date on the
most recent progress in the field of IL based materials and their
applications for the environmental sustainability.
Most modern systems involve various engineering disciplines.
Mechatronic systems are designed to be dependable and efficient;
however, mechatronics engineering faces multiple challenges at the
design and exploitation stages. It is essential for engineers to be
aware of these challenges and remain up to date with the emerging
research in the mechatronics engineering field. Trends, Paradigms,
and Advances in Mechatronics Engineering presents the latest
advances and applications of mechatronics. It highlights the recent
challenges in the field and facilitates understanding of the
subject. Covering topics such as the construction industry, design
optimization, and low-cost fabrication, this premier reference
source is a crucial resource for engineers, computer scientists,
construction managers, students and educators of higher education,
librarians, researchers, and academicians.
Applied Micromechanics of Complex Microstructures: Computational
Modeling and Numerical Characterization explains the fundamental
concepts of continuum modeling of various complicated
microstructures, covering nanocomposites, multi-phase composites,
biomaterials, biological materials, and more. The book's authors
outline the calculation of effective mechanical and thermal
properties, allowing readers to fully understand step-by-step
modeling and homogenization of complicated microstructures. The
book also features a chapter on microstructure hull and materials
design, along with the modeling of complex samples with nonlinear
properties such as neural tissue, bone microstructure, and liver
tissue.
Advances in Applied Mechanics, Volume 56 in this ongoing series,
highlights new advances in the field, with this new volume
presenting interesting chapters on From Digital Control to Digital
Twins in Medicine: A brief review and future perspectives,
Predicting Nonlinear Deformation and Yarn Kinematics of Plain Weave
Fabrics with Multiscale Recursive Micromechanics, Mechanics
Theories for Anisotropic or Composite Materials, Historical purview
and recent advances in fracture mechanics of elastomeric matrix
composites, Mechanics constitutive models for viscoelastic solid
materials: Development and a critical review, and more.
Today, computation is an essential component of every technology.
However, there has not been much research on quantum computing,
even though it has the capability to solve complex problems in an
efficient way. Further study is required to fully understand the
uses and benefits of this technology. The Handbook of Research on
Quantum Computing for Smart Environments presents investigating
physical realizations of quantum computers, encoders, and decoders,
including photonic quantum realization, cavity quantum
electrodynamics, and many more topics on Bits to Qubits. Covering
key topics such as machine learning, software, quantum algorithms,
and neural networks, this major reference work is ideal for
engineers, computer scientists, physicists, mathematicians,
researchers, academicians, scholars, practitioners, instructors,
and students.
Waste Biorefineries: Advanced Design Concepts for Integrated Waste
to Energy Processes presents a detailed guide to the design of
energy-efficient and cost-effective waste-integrated biorefineries.
Integrating thermochemical processing of waste with existing
waste-to-energy technologies, the book includes the latest
developments and technologies. It introduces current waste
valorization techniques and examines reasons to modify existing
waste-to-energy systems through the integration of new processes.
In addition, the book explains the design of novel biorefineries
and methods to assess these processes alongside detailed results,
including the integration of waste-based CHP plants with waste
gasification and the integration of pyrolysis technologies and
biogas plants with waste thermochemical processing. Other sections
discuss the issues and challenges of commercializing
waste-to-energy technologies, including uncertainty in waste
thermochemical process designs, the environmental impact of
waste-integrated biorefineries, and the role of integrated
waste-to-energy management in smart cities and urban energy
systems. This book will be an invaluable reference for students,
researchers and those in industry who are interested in the design
and implementation of waste-to-energy systems, waste biomass-based
combined heat and power plants, biogas plants and forest-based
industries.
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